Phrase guide

Galois theory

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈɡælwɑ ˈθi.əɹi/

1

noun

Meaning 1

The branch of mathematics dealing with Galois groups, Galois fields, and polynomial equations. It provides a link between field theory and group theory: it permits certain problems in the former to be reduced to the latter, which in some respects is simpler and better understood.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Qualifier: field theory

Topics: algebra, mathematics, sciences

Examples

  • 1992, Journal of Contemporary Mathematical Analysis, Volume 27, Allerton Press, page 4, Though often our results are prompted by the classical or parallel Galois theories, their proofs are completely different and are based on the set-theoretical approach.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

group theory applied to the solution of algebraic equations

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: group theory

History

Etymology

Standardly constructed calque of French théorie de Galois (which was used as a section heading in 1870, Camille Jordan, Traité des substitutions et des équations algébriques). First appeared in print in 1893, Bulletin of the New York Mathematical Society. Ultimately, named after French mathematician Evariste Galois (1811-1832), who first developed the theory to explore how the roots of a given polynomial equation relate to each other.

Across languages

Translations

4 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • French: théorie de Galois — branch of mathematics
  • German: Galoistheorie — branch of mathematics
  • Italian: teoria di Galois — branch of mathematics
  • Polish: teoria Galois — branch of mathematics