Standard Lemma guide

Gandhi

name · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɡɑːndi/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɡæ-/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈɡɑndi/
  • Southern-US: /ˈɡændi/
  • Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, South-Asia, Sri-Lanka: /ɡɑːn̪.d̪ɦiː/
  • Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, South-Asia, Sri-Lanka: [ɡä̃ːn̪.d̪ɦiː]
  • rhymes with -ændi
  • CMU ARPABET: G AA1 N D IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname from India used by Hindu, Jain, Parsi and Sikh people throughout India.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: India, South-Asia, countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, commonly known as Mahatma Gandhi, political and spiritual leader of India and the Indian independence movement, and proponent of nonviolence.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

any major political leader who is a proponent of nonviolence

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

someone living in accordance with the lifestyle or ethical principles of Mahatma Gandhi.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

political and spiritual leader during India's struggle with Great Britain for home rule; an advocate of passive resistance (1869-1948)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Mahatma Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: spiritual leader, nationalist leader

6

noun

Meaning 6

daughter of Nehru who served as prime minister of India from 1966 to 1977 (1917-1984)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Indira Gandhi, Indira Nehru Gandhi, Mrs. Gandhi

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: statesman, solon, national leader

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Gujarati ગાંધી (gāndhī, “grocer, merchant”), from Sanskrit गन्ध (gandha, “perfume”). Originally, a trader in perfume.

Across languages

Translations

39 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: غَانْدِي (ḡāndī) — surname Gandhi
  • Armenian: Գանդի (Gandi) — surname Gandhi
  • Assamese: গান্ধী (gandhi) — surname Gandhi
  • Bengali: গান্ধী or গাঁধী (gandhi) — surname Gandhi
  • Bihari: गाँधी (gā̃dhī) — surname Gandhi
  • Bulgarian: Га́нди (Gándi) — surname Gandhi
  • Chinese Mandarin: 甘地 (Gāndì) — surname Gandhi
  • Finnish: Gandhi — surname Gandhi
  • German: Gandhi — surname Gandhi
  • Greek: Γκάντι (Gkánti) — surname Gandhi
  • Gujarati: ગાંધી (gā̃dhī) — surname Gandhi
  • Hindi: गांधी (gāndhī) — surname Gandhi
  • Japanese: ガンディー (Gandī) — surname Gandhi
  • Kannada: ಗಾಂಧಿ (gāndhi) — surname Gandhi
  • Khmer: គន្ធី (kɔɔnthii) — surname Gandhi
  • Korean: 간디 (gandi) — surname Gandhi
  • Maithili: गान्धी (gāndhī) — surname Gandhi
  • Malayalam: ഗാന്ധി (gāndhi) — surname Gandhi
  • Bishnupriya Manipuri: গান্ধী — surname Gandhi
  • Marathi: गांधी (gāndhī) — surname Gandhi
  • Nepali: गान्धी (gāndhī) — surname Gandhi
  • Newar: गान्धी (gāndhī) — surname Gandhi
  • Odia: ଗାନ୍ଧୀ (gāndhi) — surname Gandhi
  • Pashto: گاندي — surname Gandhi
  • Persian: گاندی (gândi) — surname Gandhi
  • Portuguese: Gandhi — surname Gandhi
  • Punjabi: ਗਾਂਧੀ (gāndhī) — surname Gandhi
  • Punjabi: گاندھی (gāndhī) — surname Gandhi
  • Romanian: Gandhi — surname Gandhi
  • Russian: Га́нди (Gándi) — surname Gandhi
  • Russian: Га́ндхи (Gándxi) — surname Gandhi
  • Sanskrit: गान्धी (gāndhī) — surname Gandhi
  • Sinhalese: ගාන්ධි (gāndhi) — surname Gandhi
  • Tamil: காந்தி (kānti) — surname Gandhi
  • Telugu: గాంధీ (gāndhī) — surname Gandhi
  • Thai: คานธี — surname Gandhi
  • Tulu: ಗಾಂಧಿ (gāndhi) — surname Gandhi
  • Ukrainian: Га́нді (Hándi) — surname Gandhi
  • Urdu: گاندھی (gāndhī) — surname Gandhi
Real reading context

Gandhi in complete knowledge articles