Standard Lemma guide

garb

noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɡɑː(ɹ)b/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɑː(ɹ)b
  • CMU ARPABET: G AA1 R B Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Fashion, style of dressing oneself up.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A type of dress or clothing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A guise, external appearance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, figuratively, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A wheatsheaf.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A measure of arrows in the Middle Ages.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To dress in garb.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: habit, habilitate

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • formal attire
  • battle dress

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: attire, dress

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: clothing, article of clothing, vesture, wear, wearable, habiliment

Narrower terms: ao dai, costume, disguise, ecclesiastical attire, ecclesiastical robe, finery, formalwear, eveningwear, evening dress, evening clothes, habit, riding habit, hairpiece, false hair, postiche, morning dress, outfit, getup, rig, turnout, sportswear, athletic wear, activewear

8

verb

Meaning 8

provide with clothes or put clothes on

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Parents must feed and dress their child

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dress, clothe, enclothe, raiment, tog, garment, habilitate, fit out, apparel

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change state, turn

Narrower terms: prim, prim up, prim out, cover, wrap up, jacket, frock, shirt, habit, vesture, overdress, overclothe, underdress, corset, shoe, coat, costume, dress up, vest, robe, gown

History

Etymology

From Middle French garbe ("graceful outline, silhouette"; > Modern French galbe), from Italian garbo (“grace, elegance”), from Germanic (compare Old High German garwi, garawi (“dress, equipment, preparation”), Middle High German gerwe (“outfitting, jewelry, clothing, robe, regalia”), modern German Gärbe, Gerbe and English gear), ultimately from Frankish *garwijan (“to prepare”), from Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (“to prepare”).

From Middle English garbe, from Old French garbe, variant of jarbe; akin to German Garbe. Doublet of gerbe.

Across languages

Translations

34 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: облекло (obleklo) — clothing
  • Bulgarian: носия (nosija) — clothing
  • Czech: oděv — clothing
  • Czech: úbor — clothing
  • Czech: háv — clothing
  • Georgian: ტანსაცმელი (ṭansacmeli) — clothing
  • Georgian: მორთულობა (mortuloba) — clothing
  • Georgian: მოკაზმულობა (moḳazmuloba) — clothing
  • Georgian: სამოსი (samosi) — clothing
  • Hungarian: öltözék — clothing
  • Macedonian: о́блека (óbleka) — clothing
  • Macedonian: но́сија (nósija) — clothing
  • Māori: pakikau — clothing
  • Occitan: estil — clothing
  • Polish: strój — clothing
  • Portuguese: traje — clothing
  • Russian: оде́жда (odéžda) — clothing
  • Russian: наря́д (narjád) — clothing
  • Scottish Gaelic: èideadh — clothing
  • Swedish: klädsel — clothing
  • French: gerbe — wheat sheaf
  • Hungarian: kéve — wheat sheaf
  • Italian: covone — wheat sheaf
  • Spanish: gavilla — wheat sheaf
  • Swedish: kärve — wheat sheaf
  • Swedish: halmkärve — wheat sheaf
  • Swedish: sädeskärve — wheat sheaf
  • Finnish: kimppu — measure of arrows
  • Finnish: nuolikimppu — measure of arrows
  • Bulgarian: обличам (obličam) — to dress in garb
  • Georgian: ჩაცმა (čacma) — to dress in garb
  • Georgian: შემოსვა (šemosva) — to dress in garb
  • Hungarian: öltöztet — to dress in garb
  • Macedonian: о́блече (óbleče) — to dress in garb