Standard Lemma guide

garrison

name · noun · verb · 24 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɡæɹɪ.sən/
  • General-American: /ˈɡæɹɪ.sən/
  • /ˈɡɛɹɪ.sən/ Mary–marry–merry merger
  • rhymes with -æɹɪsən
  • Australian, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɡæɹ.ɪ.sən/
  • General-American: /ˈɡæɹ.ɪ.sən/
  • /ˈɡɛɹ.ə.sən/ Mary–marry–merry merger
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: G AE1 R IH0 S AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A village in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A city in Benton County, Iowa.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

An unincorporated community and census-designated place in Lewis County, Kentucky.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A census-designated place in Baltimore County, Maryland.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A city in Crow Wing County, Minnesota.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

An unincorporated community in Christian County, Missouri.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

name

Meaning 8

A census-designated place in Powell County, Montana.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

name

Meaning 9

A village in Butler County, Nebraska.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

name

Meaning 10

A hamlet in Putnam County, New York.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

name

Meaning 11

A small city in McLean County, North Dakota.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

name

Meaning 12

A small city in Nacogdoches County, Texas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

name

Meaning 13

An unincorporated community in Millard County, Utah.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

A permanent military post.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

The troops stationed at such a post.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

noun

Meaning 16

Occupants.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

noun

Meaning 17

A military unit, nominally headed by a colonel, equivalent to a USAF support wing, or an army regiment.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Space-Force, US

Topics: government, military, politics, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

verb

Meaning 18

To assign troops to a military post.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

verb

Meaning 19

To convert into a military fort.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

verb

Meaning 20

To occupy with troops.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • 'Establishing a land bridge through Mariupol to Crimea would take tens of thousands of troops. So would garrisoning eastern Ukraine.', http://www.economist.com/news/briefing/21615605-now-willing-use-russian-troops-more-or-less-openly-eastern-ukraine-vladimir-putin-has

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

noun

Meaning 21

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fort

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: military post, post

Narrower terms: Fort Meade, Fort George Gordon Meade, Fort George G. Meade

22

noun

Meaning 22

the troops who maintain and guard a fortified place

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: military personnel, soldiery, troops

23

noun

Meaning 23

United States abolitionist who published an anti-slavery journal (1805-1879)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: William Lloyd Garrison

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: abolitionist, emancipationist

24

verb

Meaning 24

station (troops) in a fort or garrison

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: station, post, send, place

History

Etymology

From Garrett + -son.

From Middle English garisoun, garysoun, from Old French garison, guarison, from guarir + -ison, ultimately of Germanic origin; thus a doublet of warison. Compare guard, ward; the modern meaning is influenced by (now obsolete) garnison.

Across languages

Translations

73 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: garnisoen — post
  • Arabic: حَامِيَة (ḥāmiya) — post
  • Armenian: կայազոր (kayazor) — post
  • Belarusian: гарнізо́н (harnizón) — post
  • Bulgarian: гарнизо́н (garnizón) — post
  • Catalan: guarnició — post
  • Chinese Mandarin: 駐軍 /驻军 (zhùjūn) — post
  • Chinese Mandarin: 衛戍部隊 /卫戍部队 (wèishù bùduì) — post
  • Chinese Mandarin: 衛戍地 /卫戍地 (wèishùdì) — post
  • Czech: posádka — post
  • Czech: garnizón — post
  • Czech: garnizóna — post
  • Czech: garnizona — post
  • Danish: garnison — post
  • Dutch: garnizoen — post
  • Estonian: garnison — post
  • Finnish: varuskunta — post
  • French: garnison — post
  • Georgian: გარნიზონი (garnizoni) — post
  • German: Standort — post
  • German: Garnison — post
  • Greek: φρουρά (frourá) — post
  • Ancient Greek: φρούριον (phroúrion) — post
  • Hebrew: חֵיל מַצָּב (khil matsáv) — post
  • Hungarian: helyőrség — post
  • Italian: guarnigione — post
  • Italian: caserma — post
  • Japanese: 駐屯地 (chūtonchi) — post
  • Korean: 주둔지 (judunji) — post
  • Latin: praesidium — post
  • Latvian: garnizons — post
  • Lithuanian: įgula — post
  • Lithuanian: garnizonas — post
  • Macedonian: гарнизо́н (garnizón) — post
  • Middle English: garnisoun — post
  • Norwegian Bokmål: garnison — post
  • Persian: پادگان (pâdegân) — post
  • Persian: ساخلو (sâxlo) — post
  • Polish: garnizon — post
  • Polish: koszary — post
  • Portuguese: guarnição — post
  • Portuguese: caserna — post
  • Romanian: garnizoană — post
  • Russian: гарнизо́н (garnizón) — post
  • Scottish Gaelic: gearastan — post
  • Serbo-Croatian: гарнѝзо̄н — post
  • Serbo-Croatian: garnìzōn — post
  • Sicilian: guarniciuni — post
  • Sicilian: varniciuni — post
  • Slovak: posádka — post
  • Slovene: garnizon — post
  • Slovene: garnizija — post
  • Spanish: guarnición — post
  • Swedish: garnison — post
  • Turkish: garnizon — post
  • Ukrainian: гарнізо́н (harnizón) — post
  • Uzbek: garnizon — post
  • Armenian: կայազոր (kayazor) — troops
  • Belarusian: гарнізо́н (harnizón) — troops
  • Bulgarian: гарнизо́н (garnizón) — troops
  • Catalan: guarnició — troops
  • Finnish: varuskunta — troops
  • Georgian: გარნიზონი (garnizoni) — troops
  • Ancient Greek: φρουρά (phrourá) — troops
  • Italian: guarnigione — troops
  • Middle English: garnisoun — troops
  • Polish: garnizon — troops
  • Portuguese: guarnição — troops
  • Russian: гарнизо́н (garnizón) — troops
  • Scottish Gaelic: freiceadan — troops
  • Spanish: guarnición — troops
  • Ukrainian: гарнізо́н (harnizón) — troops
  • Vietnamese: quân đồn trú — troops
Real reading context

garrison in complete knowledge articles