noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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General-American:/ˌɡæstɹɔ.entəɹˈɑləd͡ʒi/
General-American:[ˌɡæst͡ʃhɹɔʊ.enəɹˈɑləd͡ʒi]
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The study of the digestive system, from the mouth to the anus, which may also include the study of accessory organs: pancreas, liver, gallbladder and bile ducts.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
Topics: medicine, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
the branch of medicine that studies the gastrointestinal tract and its diseases
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: medicine, medical specialty
History
Etymology
From Ancient Greek γαστήρ (gastḗr, “belly”) + Ancient Greek ἔντερον (énteron, “intestine”) + Ancient Greek -λογία (-logía). By surface analysis, gastro- + enterology.
Across languages
Translations
61 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
gastroenterologjia
— the study of the digestive system
Armenian:
գաստրոէնտերոլոգիա
(gastroēnterologia)
— the study of the digestive system
Asturian:
gastroenteroloxía
— the study of the digestive system
Azerbaijani:
qastroenterologiya
— the study of the digestive system
Basque:
gastroenterologia
— the study of the digestive system
Belarusian:
гастраэнтэралогія
(hastraenteralóhija)
— the study of the digestive system
Bengali:
পাকান্ত্রবিদ্যা
(pakantrobidda)
— the study of the digestive system
Bulgarian:
гастроентерология
(gastroenterologija)
— the study of the digestive system
Catalan:
gastroenterologia
— the study of the digestive system
Chinese Mandarin:
腸胃科 /肠胃科
(chángwèikē)
— the study of the digestive system
Chinese Mandarin:
胃腸學 /胃肠学
(wèichángxué)
— the study of the digestive system
Czech:
gastroenterologie
— the study of the digestive system
Danish:
gastroenterologi
— the study of the digestive system
Dutch:
gastro-enterologie
— the study of the digestive system
Esperanto:
gastroenterologio
— the study of the digestive system
Finnish:
gastroenterologia
— the study of the digestive system
French:
gastro-entérologie
— the study of the digestive system
Galician:
gastroenteroloxía
— the study of the digestive system
Georgian:
გასტროენტეროლოგია
(gasṭroenṭerologia)
— the study of the digestive system
German:
Gastroenterologie
— the study of the digestive system
Greek:
γαστρεντερολογία
(gastrenterología)
— the study of the digestive system
Hindi:
जठरांत्ररोगविज्ञान
(jaṭhrāntrarogvijñān)
— the study of the digestive system
Hungarian:
gasztroenterológia
— the study of the digestive system
Ido:
gastroenterologio
— the study of the digestive system
Indonesian:
gastroenterologi
— the study of the digestive system
Irish:
gaistreintreolaíocht
— the study of the digestive system
Japanese:
胃腸病学
(ichōbyōgaku)
— the study of the digestive system
Javanese:
gastroenterologi
— the study of the digestive system
Kannada:
ಗ್ಯಾಸ್ಟ್ರೊಎಂಟೊರಾಲಾಜಿ
(gyāsṭroeṇṭorālāji)
— the study of the digestive system
Korean:
위장병학
(wijangbyeonghak)
— the study of the digestive system
Northern Kurdish:
ûrkûrîvîkzanî
— the study of the digestive system
Kyrgyz:
гастроэнтерология
(gastroenterologiya)
— the study of the digestive system
Latvian:
gastroenteroloģija
— the study of the digestive system
Lithuanian:
gastroenterologija
— the study of the digestive system
Luxembourgish:
Gastroenterologie
— the study of the digestive system
Macedonian:
гастроентерологија
(gastroenterologija)
— the study of the digestive system
Malay:
gastroenterologi
— the study of the digestive system
Newar:
ग्यास्त्रोएन्टेरोलोजी
(gyāstroenṭerolojī)
— the study of the digestive system
Norwegian Bokmål:
gastroenterologi
— the study of the digestive system
Norwegian Nynorsk:
gastroenterologi
— the study of the digestive system
Pali:
ग्यास्त्रोएन्टेरोलोजी
(gyāstroenṭerolojī)
— the study of the digestive system
Polish:
gastroenterologia
— the study of the digestive system
Portuguese:
gastroenterologia
— the study of the digestive system
Portuguese:
gastrenterologia
— the study of the digestive system
Punjabi:
ਗੈਸਟ੍ਰੋਐਂਟਰਾਲੋਜੀ
(gaisṭroaiṇṭarālojī)
— the study of the digestive system
Romanian:
gastroenterologie
— the study of the digestive system
Russian:
гастроэнтероло́гия
(gastroenterológija)
— the study of the digestive system
Sanskrit:
ग्यास्त्रोएन्टेरोलोजी
(gyāstroenṭerolojī)
— the study of the digestive system
Serbo-Croatian:
гастроентероло̀гија
— the study of the digestive system
Serbo-Croatian:
gastroenterològija
— the study of the digestive system
Slovak:
gastroenterológia
— the study of the digestive system
Slovene:
gastroenterologija
— the study of the digestive system
Spanish:
gastroenterología
— the study of the digestive system
Swedish:
gastroenterologi
— the study of the digestive system
Tagalog:
gastroenterolohiya
— the study of the digestive system
Thai:
วิทยาทางเดินอาหาร
(wít-tá-yaa taang dern aa-hăan)
— the study of the digestive system
Turkish:
gastroenteroloji
— the study of the digestive system
Turkmen:
gastroenterologiýa
— the study of the digestive system
Ukrainian:
гастроентероло́гія
(hastroenterolóhija)
— the study of the digestive system
Uzbek:
gastroenterologiya
— the study of the digestive system
Vietnamese:
khoa tiêu hóa
— the study of the digestive system