Phrase guide

gauge boson

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of the fundamental particles that carry the fundamental forces of nature.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: particle

Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a particle that mediates the interaction of two elementary particles

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: boson

Narrower terms: gluon, graviton, intermediate vector boson, photon

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

12 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 規範玻色子 /规范玻色子 (guīfàn bōsèzǐ) — particle
  • Dutch: ijkboson — particle
  • Finnish: mittabosoni — particle
  • French: boson de jauge — particle
  • German: Eichboson — particle
  • Macedonian: баждарен бозон (baždaren bozon) — particle
  • Norwegian Bokmål: gauge-boson — particle
  • Norwegian Bokmål: justerboson — particle
  • Portuguese: bóson de calibre — particle
  • Portuguese: bosão de calibre — particle
  • Russian: калибровочный бозо́н (kalibrovočnyj bozón) — particle
  • Spanish: bosón de gauge — particle