Standard Lemma guide

gaur

name · noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɡaʊ.ə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈɡaʊ.əɹ/

1

name

Meaning 1

An ancient Bengali city presently divided between Bangladesh and India, named Lakhnauti in the 12th century C.E. and Jannatabad in the 16th century.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An Asian species of wild bovine (Bos gaurus), of large size and an untamable disposition.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

wild ox of mountainous areas of eastern India

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Bibos gaurus

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Asian wild ox

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Bengali গৌড় (gōuṛ).

Borrowed from Hindi गौर (gaur), from Sanskrit गौर (gaura). Attested in English since the early 19th century. Doublet of gayal.

Across languages

Translations

41 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: كَوْر (kawr) — ancient Bengali city
  • Arabic: غَوْر (ḡawr) — ancient Bengali city
  • Assamese: গৌড় (gour) — ancient Bengali city
  • Bengali: গৌড় (gōuṛ) — ancient Bengali city
  • Hindi: गौड़ (gauṛ) — ancient Bengali city
  • Marathi: गौड़ — ancient Bengali city
  • Nepali: गौड़ (gauṛ) — ancient Bengali city
  • Persian: گور — ancient Bengali city
  • Punjabi: ਗੌੜ (gauṛ) — ancient Bengali city
  • Punjabi: گوڑ (gauṛ) — ancient Bengali city
  • Sanskrit: गौड़ — ancient Bengali city
  • Urdu: گوڑ (gauṛ) — ancient Bengali city
  • Uyghur: گۆر (gör) — ancient Bengali city
  • Apatani: sübo — Bos gaurus
  • Arabic: غَوْر (ḡawr) — Bos gaurus
  • Assamese: মেঠোন (methün) — Bos gaurus
  • Assamese: বন-গৰু (bon-goru) — Bos gaurus
  • Burmese: ပြောင် (praung) — Bos gaurus
  • Catalan: gaur — Bos gaurus
  • Chinese: 印度野牛 — Bos gaurus
  • Czech: gaur — Bos gaurus
  • Esperanto: gaŭro — Bos gaurus
  • Estonian: gaur — Bos gaurus
  • Finnish: gauri — Bos gaurus
  • French: gaur — Bos gaurus
  • German: Gaur — Bos gaurus
  • Hindi: गौर (gaur) — Bos gaurus
  • Indonesian: seladang — Bos gaurus
  • Irish: gár — Bos gaurus
  • Italian: gaur — Bos gaurus
  • Japanese: ガウル (gauru) — Bos gaurus
  • Lao: ກະທິງ — Bos gaurus
  • Polish: gaur indyjski — Bos gaurus
  • Portuguese: gauro — Bos gaurus
  • Portuguese: bisão-indiano — Bos gaurus
  • Romanian: gaur — Bos gaurus
  • Russian: гaур (gaur) — Bos gaurus
  • Sanskrit: गौर (gaura) — Bos gaurus
  • Spanish: gaur — Bos gaurus
  • Thai: กระทิง (grà-ting) — Bos gaurus
  • Vietnamese: bò tót — Bos gaurus