Standard Lemma guide

generalization

noun · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪʃən
  • CMU ARPABET: JH EH2 N ER0 AH0 L IH0 Z EY1 SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: JH EH2 N R AH0 L IH0 Z EY1 SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An act or instance of generalizing; concluding that something true of a subclass is true of the entire class.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The formulation of general concepts from specific instances by abstracting common properties.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: universalization

Antonyms: specialization, concretization, individualization, particularization, singularization

3

noun

Meaning 3

Inductive reasoning from detailed facts to general principles.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An oversimplified or exaggerated conception, opinion, or image of the members of a group.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A proof, axiom, problem, or definition that includes another's cases, and also some additional cases; a conclusion reached by inferring from specific cases to more general cases or principles.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: mathematics, sciences

Examples

  • A hypersphere is a generalization of a sphere across more than three dimensions.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

(psychology) transfer of a response learned to one stimulus to a similar stimulus

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: generalisation, stimulus generalization, stimulus generalisation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: transfer, transfer of training, carry-over

Narrower terms: irradiation

7

noun

Meaning 7

reasoning from detailed facts to general principles

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: generalisation, induction, inductive reasoning

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: colligation

8

noun

Meaning 8

the process of formulating general concepts by abstracting common properties of instances

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: abstraction, generalisation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: theorization, theorisation

9

noun

Meaning 9

an idea or conclusion having general application

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he spoke in broad generalities

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: generalisation, generality

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: idea, thought

Narrower terms: principle, rule

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh1- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh1os Proto-Italic *genos Latin genus, generis Proto-Indo-European *h2el-der.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin generālisbor. Anglo-Norman generalbor. Middle French generalbor. ▲ Latin generālisder. Middle English general English general Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor. Late Latin -izōder. Middle French -iserbor. Middle English -isen English -ize Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin -ātiōlbor. Old French -ationbor. Middle English -acioun English -ation English -ization English generalization From general + -ization.

Across languages

Translations

68 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: تَعْمِيم (taʕmīm) — formulation of general concepts
  • Asturian: xeneralización — formulation of general concepts
  • Belarusian: абагульненне (abahulʹnjennje) — formulation of general concepts
  • Catalan: generalització — formulation of general concepts
  • Danish: generalisering — formulation of general concepts
  • Dutch: generalisatie — formulation of general concepts
  • Finnish: yleistäminen — formulation of general concepts
  • French: généralisation — formulation of general concepts
  • Galician: xeneralización — formulation of general concepts
  • German: Verallgemeinerung — formulation of general concepts
  • German: Generalisierung — formulation of general concepts
  • Hungarian: általánosítás — formulation of general concepts
  • Indonesian: perampatan — formulation of general concepts
  • Indonesian: penyamarataan — formulation of general concepts
  • Indonesian: generalisasi — formulation of general concepts
  • Italian: generalizzazione — formulation of general concepts
  • Japanese: 汎化 (hanka) — formulation of general concepts
  • Macedonian: обопштување (obopštuvanje) — formulation of general concepts
  • Macedonian: генерализација (generalizacija) — formulation of general concepts
  • Malay: penyeluruhan — formulation of general concepts
  • Malay: generalisasi — formulation of general concepts
  • Malay: pengitlakan — formulation of general concepts
  • Māori: tukipūtanga — formulation of general concepts
  • Norwegian Bokmål: generalisering — formulation of general concepts
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: generalisering — formulation of general concepts
  • Polish: uogólnienie — formulation of general concepts
  • Polish: generalizacja — formulation of general concepts
  • Portuguese: generalização — formulation of general concepts
  • Romanian: generalizare — formulation of general concepts
  • Russian: обобще́ние (obobščénije) — formulation of general concepts
  • Russian: генерализа́ция (generalizácija) — formulation of general concepts
  • Scottish Gaelic: ginearalachadh — formulation of general concepts
  • Slovene: posplošitev — formulation of general concepts
  • Spanish: generalización — formulation of general concepts
  • Swedish: generalisering — formulation of general concepts
  • Ukrainian: узага́льнення (uzahálʹnennja) — formulation of general concepts
  • Vietnamese: khái quát hoá — formulation of general concepts
  • Arabic: تَعْمِيم (taʕmīm) — inductive reasoning
  • Asturian: xeneralización — inductive reasoning
  • Catalan: generalització — inductive reasoning
  • Czech: generalizace — inductive reasoning
  • Czech: zobecnění — inductive reasoning
  • Danish: generalisering — inductive reasoning
  • Finnish: yleistys — inductive reasoning
  • Finnish: yleistäminen — inductive reasoning
  • French: généralisation — inductive reasoning
  • Galician: xeneralización — inductive reasoning
  • German: Verallgemeinerung — inductive reasoning
  • German: Generalisierung — inductive reasoning
  • Hungarian: általánosítás — inductive reasoning
  • Indonesian: penyamarataan — inductive reasoning
  • Indonesian: generalisasi — inductive reasoning
  • Italian: generalizzazione — inductive reasoning
  • Macedonian: обопштување (obopštuvanje) — inductive reasoning
  • Macedonian: генерализација (generalizacija) — inductive reasoning
  • Malay: penyeluruhan — inductive reasoning
  • Malay: generalisasi — inductive reasoning
  • Malay: pengitlakan — inductive reasoning
  • Polish: uogólnienie — inductive reasoning
  • Polish: generalizacja — inductive reasoning
  • Portuguese: generalização — inductive reasoning
  • Romanian: generalizare — inductive reasoning
  • Russian: обобще́ние (obobščénije) — inductive reasoning
  • Russian: генерализа́ция (generalizácija) — inductive reasoning
  • Scottish Gaelic: ginearalachadh — inductive reasoning
  • Spanish: generalización — inductive reasoning
  • Swedish: generalisering — inductive reasoning
  • Ukrainian: узага́льнення (uzahálʹnennja) — inductive reasoning
Real reading context

generalization in complete knowledge articles