Phrase guide

genetic engineering

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

The practice or science of genetic modification.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gengineering

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Genetic modification.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the technology of preparing recombinant DNA in vitro by cutting up DNA molecules and splicing together fragments from more than one organism

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gene-splicing, recombinant DNA technology

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: biotechnology, biotech

History

Etymology

Made popular by Jack Williamson in his book Dragon's Island (1941). First mentions of genetic engineering in print appear in the 1910s.

Across languages

Translations

35 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: enginyeria genètica — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Chinese Mandarin: 遺傳工程 /遗传工程 (yíchuán gōngchéng) — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Chinese Mandarin: 基因工程 (jīyīn gōngchéng) — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Chinese Mandarin: 基因重組技術 /基因重组技术 (jīyīn chóngzǔ jìshù) — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Chinese Mandarin: 基因拼接技術 /基因拼接技术 (jīyīn pīnjiē jìshù) — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Chinese Mandarin: DNA重組技術 /DNA重组技术 (DNA chóngzǔ jìshù) — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Czech: genetické inženýrství — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Czech: genové inženýrství — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Danish: genforskning — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Esperanto: gentekniko — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Finnish: geenitekniikka — practice or science of genetic modification
  • French: génie génétique — practice or science of genetic modification
  • French: ingénierie génétique — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Galician: enxeñaría xenética — practice or science of genetic modification
  • German: Gentechnik — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Indonesian: rekayasa genetika — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Irish: innealtóireacht ghéiniteach — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Italian: ingegneria genetica — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Japanese: 遺伝子工学 (idenshikōgaku) — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Korean: 유전자공학 (yujeonjagonghak) — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Malay: kejuruteraan genetik — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Persian: مهندسی ژنتیک (mohandesi-ye ženetik) — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Polish: biogenetyka — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Polish: inżynieria genetyczna — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Portuguese: engenharia genética — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Romanian: inginerie genetică — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Romanian: biogenetică — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Russian: генети́ческая инжене́рия (genɛtíčeskaja inženérija) — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Russian: ге́нная инжене́рия (génnaja inženérija) — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Serbo-Croatian: genetički inženjering — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Spanish: ingeniería genética — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Swahili: uhandisi jeni — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Swedish: genteknik — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Thai: พันธุวิศวกรรม — practice or science of genetic modification
  • Thai: วิศวกรรมพันธุศาสตร์ — practice or science of genetic modification