Standard Lemma guide

geochronology

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

The science of dating samples of rock or sediment.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Examples

  • Geochronology allows us to see more precisely how the world has evolved.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any one of the methods by which the age of different samples of rock can be determined.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Examples

  • The history of the East–Antarctic shield has been uncovered through uranium–lead geochronology.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The division of ancient time into named subdivisions / periods

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Pre-Greek der. Proto-Hellenic *gayader. Ancient Greek γαῖᾰ (gaîă)clip. Ancient Greek γῆ (gê) Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-) Ancient Greek γεω- (geō-)der. English geo- Ancient Greek χρόνος (khrónos)bor. English chrono- Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos) Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh2 Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Ancient Greek -λογῐ́ᾱ (-logĭ́ā)bor. Latin -logialbor. French -logiebor. English -logy English chronology English geochronology From geo- + chronology.

Across languages

Translations

7 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: geocronologia — Translations
  • French: géochronologie — Translations
  • Spanish: geocronología — Translations
  • Catalan: geocronologia — any one of the methods by which the age of different samples of rock can be determined
  • Finnish: geokronologia — any one of the methods by which the age of different samples of rock can be determined
  • French: géochronologie — any one of the methods by which the age of different samples of rock can be determined
  • Italian: geocronologia — any one of the methods by which the age of different samples of rock can be determined