Standard Lemma guide

gestation

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • jĕstāshən
  • /d͡ʒɛsˈteɪʃən/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪʃən
  • CMU ARPABET: JH EH0 S T EY1 SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The period of time during which an animal or human offspring physically develops inside the mother's body until it is born.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The process of development of a plan or idea.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the conception and development of an idea or plan

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: construction, mental synthesis

4

noun

Meaning 4

the state of being pregnant; the period from conception to birth when a woman carries a developing fetus in her uterus

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pregnancy, maternity

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: physical condition, physiological state, physiological condition

Narrower terms: trouble, gravidity, gravidness, gravidation, gravida, parity, para, ectopic pregnancy, extrauterine pregnancy, ectopic gestation, extrauterine gestation, eccyesis, metacyesis, entopic pregnancy, placenta previa

5

noun

Meaning 5

the period during which an embryo develops (about 266 days in humans)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gestation period

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: biological time

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Latin gestāre Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin gestātiōlbor. English gestation Learned borrowing from Latin gestātiō.

Across languages

Translations

70 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Asturian: xestación — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Basque: ernaldi — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Belarusian: цяжа́рнасць (cjažárnascʹ) — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Bulgarian: бре́менност (brémennost) — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Catalan: gestació — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Czech: březost — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Czech: gravidita — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Danish: svangerskab — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Danish: graviditet — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Danish: drægtighed — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Dutch: zwangerschapstijd — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Dutch: gestatie — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Dutch: drachttijd — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Dutch: draagtijd — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Esperanto: gravedeco — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Finnish: raskausaika — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • French: gestation — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Galician: xestación — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Georgian: ორსულობა (orsuloba) — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Georgian: ფეხმძიმობა (pexmʒimoba) — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Georgian: გესტაცია (gesṭacia) — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Georgian: მაკეობა (maḳeoba) — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • German: Reifung — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • German: Heranreifen — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Greek: κυοφορία (kyoforía) — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Haitian Creole: jestasyon — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Hindi: गर्भावस्था (garbhāvasthā) — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Hungarian: gesztáció — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Ido: gravideso — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Indonesian: gestasi — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Ingrian: raskahusaika — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Italian: gestazione — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Kazakh: буаздық (buazdyq) — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Macedonian: бременост (bremenost) — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Malayalam: ഗർഭകാലം (gaṟbhakālaṁ) — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Marathi: सगर्भता (sagarbhatā) — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Norwegian Bokmål: svangerskap — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Norwegian Bokmål: graviditet — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Norwegian Bokmål: drektighet — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: drektigheit — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Occitan: gestacion — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Polish: ciąża — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Portuguese: gestação — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Romanian: gestație — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Russian: бере́менность (berémennostʹ) — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Russian: вына́шивание (vynášivanije) — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Serbo-Croatian: трудно̀ћа — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Serbo-Croatian: бремѐнито̄ст — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Serbo-Croatian: гестација — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Serbo-Croatian: trudnòća — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Serbo-Croatian: bremènitōst — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Serbo-Croatian: gestacija — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Sicilian: gistazzioni — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Slovak: brezivosť — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Slovak: gravidita — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Slovak: gestácia — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Slovene: nosečnost — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Spanish: gestación — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Swedish: dräktighet — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Swedish: graviditet — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Ukrainian: вагі́тність (vahítnistʹ) — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Vietnamese: thai kì — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Walloon: poirtêye — period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body — see also pregnancy
  • Catalan: gestació — process of development of a plan or idea
  • Finnish: kehittely — process of development of a plan or idea
  • Georgian: შემუშავება (šemušaveba) — process of development of a plan or idea
  • Georgian: გააზრება (gaazreba) — process of development of a plan or idea
  • Portuguese: gestação — process of development of a plan or idea
  • Russian: вына́шивание (vynášivanije) — process of development of a plan or idea
  • Russian: созрева́ние (sozrevánije) — process of development of a plan or idea
Real reading context

gestation in complete knowledge articles