Standard Lemma guide

gesticulate

verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • Received-Pronunciation: /dʒɛsˈtɪkjʊleɪt/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /dʒɛsˈtɪkjəleɪt/
  • US: /d͡ʒɛsˈtɪkjəleɪt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪkjʊleɪt

1

verb

Meaning 1

To make gestures or motions, as in speaking.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gesture

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To say or express through gestures.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

show, express or direct through movement

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He gestured his desire to leave

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gesture, motion

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: communicate, intercommunicate

Narrower terms: wink, exsert, stretch out, put out, extend, hold out, stretch forth, shrug, clap, spat, applaud, acclaim, bless, sign, nod, cross oneself, bow, bow down, shake, beckon, wave

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin gesticulātus, perfect active participle of gesticulor (“to gesticulate”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from gesticulus (“a mimic gesture”), diminutive of gestus (“gesture”), from gerō (“to bear, carry, perform”).

Across languages

Translations

47 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: жестикулирам (žestikuliram) — to make gestures
  • Bulgarian: ръкомахам (rǎkomaham) — to make gestures
  • Catalan: gesticular — to make gestures
  • Catalan: accionar — to make gestures
  • Catalan: manejar — to make gestures
  • Chinese Mandarin: 打手勢 /打手势 (dǎ shǒushì) — to make gestures
  • Danish: gestikulere — to make gestures
  • Esperanto: gestadi — to make gestures
  • Finnish: elehtiä — to make gestures
  • Finnish: viittoilla — to make gestures
  • French: gesticuler — to make gestures
  • Georgian: ჟესტიკულირება (žesṭiḳulireba) — to make gestures
  • German: gestikulieren — to make gestures
  • Italian: gesticolare — to make gestures
  • Latin: gesticulor — to make gestures
  • Latvian: žestikulēt — to make gestures
  • Lithuanian: gestiūlioti — to make gestures
  • Māori: tungatunga — to make gestures
  • Māori: tuone — to make gestures
  • Māori: hūkari — to make gestures
  • Māori: hūkarikari — to make gestures
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: gestikulera — to make gestures
  • Polish: gestykulować — to make gestures
  • Quechua: haywaykachay — to make gestures
  • Russian: жестикули́ровать (žestikulírovatʹ) — to make gestures
  • Sicilian: mòviri i manu — to make gestures
  • Sicilian: gisticulari — to make gestures
  • Sicilian: fari musiuna — to make gestures
  • Spanish: gesticular — to make gestures
  • Swedish: gestikulera — to make gestures
  • Welsh: ystumio — to make gestures
  • Catalan: gesticular — to express through gestures
  • Danish: gestikulere — to express through gestures
  • Finnish: elehtiä — to express through gestures
  • Finnish: viittoilla — to express through gestures
  • Georgian: ჟესტიკულირება (žesṭiḳulireba) — to express through gestures
  • German: gestikulieren — to express through gestures
  • Italian: gesticolare — to express through gestures
  • Italian: segnare — to express through gestures
  • Latvian: žestikulēt — to express through gestures
  • Māori: rotarota — to express through gestures
  • Russian: жестикули́ровать (žestikulírovatʹ) — to express through gestures
  • Sicilian: parrari chî manu — to express through gestures
  • Sicilian: gisticulari — to express through gestures
  • Sicilian: fari musiuna — to express through gestures
  • Spanish: manotear — to express through gestures
  • Welsh: ystumio — to express through gestures