noun · verb · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ɡɜːd/
US:/ɡɝd/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)d
CMU ARPABET:G ER1 D
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A sarcastic remark.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A stroke with a rod or switch.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A severe spasm; a twinge; a pang.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To bind with a flexible rope or cord.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
The fasces were girt about with twine in bundles large.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To encircle with, or as if with a belt.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
a castle girded with a moat
The lady girt herself with silver chain, from which she hung a golden shear.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: girdle
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
To prepare (oneself) for an action.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: reflexive, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
(of a vessel towing another) To be pulled on sideways by its towline, putting it at risk of capsizing.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
Topics: nautical, transport
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
verb
Meaning 8
To jeer at.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
From Middle English girden (“to strike”), from Old English *gyrdan.
From Middle English girden, gerden, gürden, from Old English gyrdan (“to put a belt around, to put a girdle around”), from Proto-Germanic *gurdijaną (“to gird”), from Proto-Indo-European *gherdh-. Cognate with West Frisian gurdzje, girdzje, Dutch gorden, German gürten, Swedish gjorda, Icelandic gyrða, Albanian ngërthej (“to tie together by weaving, to bind”).
Across languages
Translations
68 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
присмех
(prismeh)
— sarcastic remark
Czech:
posměšek
— sarcastic remark
Czech:
pošklebek
— sarcastic remark
Finnish:
vinoilu
— sarcastic remark
Russian:
насме́шка
(nasméška)
— sarcastic remark
Swedish:
pik
— sarcastic remark
Bulgarian:
запасвам
(zapasvam)
— to bind with a flexible rope or cord
Czech:
opásat
— to bind with a flexible rope or cord
Finnish:
sitoa
— to bind with a flexible rope or cord
French:
lier ceindre garrotter ligaturer
— to bind with a flexible rope or cord
Georgian:
მიმაგრება
(mimagreba)
— to bind with a flexible rope or cord
German:
angurten
— to bind with a flexible rope or cord
German:
anbinden
— to bind with a flexible rope or cord
Ancient Greek:
ζώννυμι
(zṓnnumi)
— to bind with a flexible rope or cord
Italian:
legare allaciare
— to bind with a flexible rope or cord
Russian:
свя́зывать
(svjázyvatʹ)
— to bind with a flexible rope or cord
Russian:
связа́ть
(svjazátʹ)
— to bind with a flexible rope or cord
Spanish:
atar
— to bind with a flexible rope or cord
Spanish:
ligar
— to bind with a flexible rope or cord
Swedish:
binda
— to bind with a flexible rope or cord
Swedish:
bunta
— to bind with a flexible rope or cord
Bulgarian:
опасвам
(opasvam)
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Bulgarian:
окръжавам
(okrǎžavam)
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Czech:
obklopovat
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Czech:
obklopit
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Finnish:
vyöttää
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Finnish:
ympäröidä
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Georgian:
შემორტყმა
(šemorṭq̇ma)
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Georgian:
გარშემოხვევა
(garšemoxveva)
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Georgian:
გარშემორტყმა
(garšemorṭq̇ma)
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
German:
umringen
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Ancient Greek:
ζώννυμι
(zṓnnumi)
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Irish:
timpeallaigh
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Italian:
cinturare
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Italian:
cingere circondare
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Latin:
balteō
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Māori:
whītiki
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Māori:
rāpaki
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Māori:
whawhe
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Russian:
подпоя́сывать
(podpojásyvatʹ)
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Russian:
подпоя́сать
(podpojásatʹ)
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Russian:
окружа́ть
(okružátʹ)
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Russian:
огораживать
(ogoraživatʹ)
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Russian:
окаймлять
(okajmljatʹ)
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Russian:
охва́тывать
(oxvátyvatʹ)
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Russian:
опоя́сывать
(opojásyvatʹ)
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Spanish:
ceñir
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Spanish:
rodear
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Spanish:
cercar
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Spanish:
encerrar
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Swedish:
spänna
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Swedish:
omgärda
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Swedish:
omgjorda
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Swedish:
omringa
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Ottoman Turkish:
صارمق
(sarmak)
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Ukrainian:
підперізувати
(pidperizuvaty)
— to encircle with, or as if with a belt
Czech:
připravit se
— to prepare oneself
Czech:
nachystat se
— to prepare oneself
German:
rüsten
— to prepare oneself
Spanish:
aprestarse
— to prepare oneself
Bulgarian:
надсмивам се
(nadsmivam se)
— To jeer at
Georgian:
დაცინვა
(dacinva)
— To jeer at
Georgian:
მასხრად აგდება
(masxrad agdeba)
— To jeer at
Russian:
насмехаться
(nasmexatʹsja)
— To jeer at
Bulgarian:
надсмивам се
(nadsmivam se)
— To jeer
Georgian:
დაცინვა
(dacinva)
— To jeer
Georgian:
მასხრად აგდება
(masxrad agdeba)
— To jeer