Standard Lemma guide

glabrous

adj · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɡleɪbɹəs/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɡlæ-/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈɡleɪbɹəs/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪbɹəs

1

adj

Meaning 1

Bald, hairless; smooth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: calvous

Antonyms: nonglabrous, hairy, hirsute

2

adjective satellite

Meaning 2

having no hair or similar growth; smooth

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • glabrous stems
  • glabrous leaves
  • a glabrous scalp

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Latin glaber (“smooth; bald, hairless”) + English -ous (suffix forming adjectives, denoting possession or presence of a quality in any degree, commonly in abundance). Glaber is ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *ghleh2dh- (“smooth; bright, shining”), possibly from *ǵhelh2- (“to shine”).

Across languages

Translations

20 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: أَمْلَس (ʔamlas) — bald, hairless — see also bald, hairless
  • Aromanian: spãn — bald, hairless — see also bald, hairless
  • Bulgarian: гладък (gladǎk) — bald, hairless — see also bald, hairless
  • Bulgarian: неокосмен (neokosmen) — bald, hairless — see also bald, hairless
  • French: glabre — bald, hairless — see also bald, hairless
  • Ancient Greek: λεῖος (leîos) — bald, hairless — see also bald, hairless
  • Hungarian: borotvált — bald, hairless — see also bald, hairless
  • Hungarian: csupasz — bald, hairless — see also bald, hairless
  • Hungarian: szőrtelen — bald, hairless — see also bald, hairless
  • Italian: glabro — bald, hairless — see also bald, hairless
  • Latin: glaber — bald, hairless — see also bald, hairless
  • Polish: bezwłosy — bald, hairless — see also bald, hairless
  • Polish: łysy — bald, hairless — see also bald, hairless
  • Romanian: glabru — bald, hairless — see also bald, hairless
  • Romanian: spân — bald, hairless — see also bald, hairless
  • Spanish: glabro — bald, hairless — see also bald, hairless
  • Ottoman Turkish: تویسز (tüysüz) — bald, hairless — see also bald, hairless
  • French: glabre — botany: smooth — see also smooth
  • Polish: gładki — botany: smooth — see also smooth
  • Spanish: glabrescente — botany: smooth — see also smooth
Real reading context

glabrous in complete knowledge articles