Standard Lemma guide

glasnost

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • CMU ARPABET: G L AE1 S N AA0 S T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: G L AO1 S T N OW2 S T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 3: G L AO1 S N OW2 S T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

1980s and early 1990s policy of the Soviet Union under Gorbachev to allow more government transparency; often paired with perestroika

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, historical, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a policy of the Soviet government allowing freer discussion of social problems

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: social policy

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian гла́сность (glásnostʹ, “openness”).

Across languages

Translations

40 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: غْلَاسْنُوسْت (ḡlasnust) — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Arabic: جْلَاسْنُوسْت (glasnust) — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Armenian: գլասնոստ (glasnost) — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Azerbaijani: aşkarlıq — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Azerbaijani: qlasnost — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Belarusian: гало́снасць (halósnascʹ) — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Bulgarian: гла́сност (glásnost) — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Chinese Mandarin: 開放政策 /开放政策 (kāifàng zhèngcè) — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Czech: glasnosť — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Danish: glasnost — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Dutch: glasnost — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Estonian: glasnost — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Finnish: glasnost — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • French: glasnost — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Galician: glasnost — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • German: Glasnost — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Greek: γκλάσνοστ (gklásnost) — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Greek: γλάσνοστ (glásnost) — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Hebrew: גלאסנוסט (glasnost) — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Hungarian: glasznoszty — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Italian: glasnost — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Japanese: グラスノスチ (gurasunosuchi) — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Kazakh: жариялық (jariälyq) — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Korean: 글라스노스트 (geullaseunoseuteu) — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Lithuanian: viešumas — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Luxembourgish: Glasnost — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Macedonian: гласност (glasnost) — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Norwegian: glasnost — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Persian: گلاسنوست (glâsnost) — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Polish: głasnost — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Portuguese: glasnost — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Russian: гла́сность (glásnostʹ) — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Serbo-Croatian: гласност — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Serbo-Croatian: glasnost — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Slovak: glasnosť — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Spanish: glásnost — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Swedish: glasnost — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Turkish: glasnost — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Turkish: açıklık — a policy of the Soviet Union
  • Ukrainian: гла́сність (hlásnistʹ) — a policy of the Soviet Union