noun · verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈɡlɪsən/
rhymes with -ɪsən
UK:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:G L IH1 S AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A glistening shine from a wet surface.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To reflect light with a glittering luster; to sparkle, coruscate, glint or flash.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
the quality of shining with a bright reflected light
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
From Middle English glisnen, glistnen, from Old English glisnian, itself from Proto-West Germanic *glisnōn, while ultimately deriving from Proto-Germanic *glisnōną.
Across languages
Translations
49 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
блясък
(bljasǎk)
— glistening shine
Finnish:
kimmellys
— glistening shine
Finnish:
kimallus
— glistening shine
Irish:
glioscarnach
— glistening shine
Arabic:
لَمَعَ
(lamaʕa)
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Bulgarian:
лъщя
(lǎštja)
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Bulgarian:
блестя
(blestja)
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Chinese Mandarin:
輝耀 /辉耀
(huīyào)
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Chinese Mandarin:
閃光 /闪光
(shǎnguāng)
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Chinese Mandarin:
閃耀 /闪耀
(shǎnyào)
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Danish:
glinse
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Esperanto:
fulmeti
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Esperanto:
malseke rebrili
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Finnish:
kimmeltää
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Finnish:
kimaltaa
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Finnish:
kimallella
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
French:
reluire
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Galician:
relucir
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
German:
glitzern
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
German:
glänzen
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
German:
gleißen
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
German:
glänze
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Gothic:
𐌲𐌻𐌹𐍄𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽
(glitmunjan)
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Greek:
λάμπω
(lámpo)
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Ancient Greek:
στίλβω
(stílbō)
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Ancient Greek:
μαρμαίρω
(marmaírō)
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Hawaiian:
ʻōlinolino
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Hindi:
चमकना
(camaknā)
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Hungarian:
csillog
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Italian:
luccicare
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Japanese:
光る
(hikaru)
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Japanese:
輝く
(kagayaku)
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Latin:
fulgeō
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Latin:
niteō
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Māori:
whakaira
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Māori:
kanapa
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Māori:
wheriko
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Māori:
korakora
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Māori:
kōratarata
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Persian:
برق زدن
(barq zadan)
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Polish:
błyszczeć
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Portuguese:
reluzir
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Russian:
блесте́ть
(blestétʹ)
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Russian:
блесну́ть
(blesnútʹ)
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Russian:
сверка́ть
(sverkátʹ)
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Russian:
сверкну́ть
(sverknútʹ)
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Slovene:
lesketati
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Spanish:
relucir
— to reflect light with a glittering luster
Spanish:
rielar
— to reflect light with a glittering luster