noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˌɡlɒsəˈleɪliə/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˌɡlɑsəˈleɪliə/
rhymes with -eɪliə
1
noun
Meaning 1
Speaking a language one does not know, or speaking elaborate but apparently meaningless speech, while in a trance-like state (or, supposedly, under the influence of a deity or spirits); speaking in tongues.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: gift of tongues, glossolaly, speaking in tongues, speaking with tongues
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
Synonym of xenoglossy (“knowledge of a language one has never learned”).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: xenoglossy
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
repetitive nonmeaningful speech (especially that associated with a trance state or religious fervor)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: pathology
History
Etymology
From glosso- + -lalia, from Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssă, “tongue; language”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *glōghs) + λᾰλῐᾱ́ (lălĭā́, “talking; form of speech, dialect”) (from λᾰ́λος (lắlos, “talkative”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, suffix forming feminine abstract nouns)).
Across languages
Translations
31 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
لَثْلَثَة
(laṯlaṯa)
— speaking in tongues
Catalan:
glossolàlia
— speaking in tongues
Czech:
glosolálie
— speaking in tongues
Danish:
tungetale
— speaking in tongues
Dutch:
glossolalie
— speaking in tongues
Dutch:
tongentaal
— speaking in tongues
Dutch:
tongenspreken
— speaking in tongues
Finnish:
kielilläpuhuminen
— speaking in tongues
Finnish:
glossolalia
— speaking in tongues
French:
glossolalie
— speaking in tongues
Galician:
glosolalia
— speaking in tongues
German:
Zungenreden
— speaking in tongues
German:
Zungenrede
— speaking in tongues
German:
Glossolalie
— speaking in tongues
German:
Glottolalie
— speaking in tongues
German:
Glossolalieren
— speaking in tongues
Greek:
γλωσσολαλιά
(glossolaliá)
— speaking in tongues
Hungarian:
nyelveken szólás
— speaking in tongues
Icelandic:
tungutal
— speaking in tongues
Norwegian Bokmål:
tungetale
— speaking in tongues
Norwegian Bokmål:
glossolali
— speaking in tongues
Norwegian Nynorsk:
tungetale
— speaking in tongues
Norwegian Nynorsk:
glossolali
— speaking in tongues
Polish:
glosolalia
— speaking in tongues
Portuguese:
glossolalia
— speaking in tongues
Serbo-Croatian:
глосола̀лија
— speaking in tongues