Standard Lemma guide

glossolalia

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌɡlɒsəˈleɪliə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˌɡlɑsəˈleɪliə/
  • rhymes with -eɪliə

1

noun

Meaning 1

Speaking a language one does not know, or speaking elaborate but apparently meaningless speech, while in a trance-like state (or, supposedly, under the influence of a deity or spirits); speaking in tongues.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gift of tongues, glossolaly, speaking in tongues, speaking with tongues

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Synonym of xenoglossy (“knowledge of a language one has never learned”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: xenoglossy

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

repetitive nonmeaningful speech (especially that associated with a trance state or religious fervor)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pathology

History

Etymology

From glosso- + -lalia, from Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssă, “tongue; language”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *glōghs) + λᾰλῐᾱ́ (lălĭā́, “talking; form of speech, dialect”) (from λᾰ́λος (lắlos, “talkative”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, suffix forming feminine abstract nouns)).

Across languages

Translations

31 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: لَثْلَثَة (laṯlaṯa) — speaking in tongues
  • Catalan: glossolàlia — speaking in tongues
  • Czech: glosolálie — speaking in tongues
  • Danish: tungetale — speaking in tongues
  • Dutch: glossolalie — speaking in tongues
  • Dutch: tongentaal — speaking in tongues
  • Dutch: tongenspreken — speaking in tongues
  • Finnish: kielilläpuhuminen — speaking in tongues
  • Finnish: glossolalia — speaking in tongues
  • French: glossolalie — speaking in tongues
  • Galician: glosolalia — speaking in tongues
  • German: Zungenreden — speaking in tongues
  • German: Zungenrede — speaking in tongues
  • German: Glossolalie — speaking in tongues
  • German: Glottolalie — speaking in tongues
  • German: Glossolalieren — speaking in tongues
  • Greek: γλωσσολαλιά (glossolaliá) — speaking in tongues
  • Hungarian: nyelveken szólás — speaking in tongues
  • Icelandic: tungutal — speaking in tongues
  • Norwegian Bokmål: tungetale — speaking in tongues
  • Norwegian Bokmål: glossolali — speaking in tongues
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: tungetale — speaking in tongues
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: glossolali — speaking in tongues
  • Polish: glosolalia — speaking in tongues
  • Portuguese: glossolalia — speaking in tongues
  • Serbo-Croatian: глосола̀лија — speaking in tongues
  • Serbo-Croatian: glosolàlija — speaking in tongues
  • Spanish: glosolalia — speaking in tongues
  • Swedish: tungomålstalande — speaking in tongues
  • Swedish: tungotal — speaking in tongues
  • Swedish: glossolali — speaking in tongues