Standard Lemma guide

glutton

adj · noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɡlʌtn̩/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʌtən

1

adj

Meaning 1

Gluttonous; greedy; gormandizing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

One who eats voraciously, obsessively, or to excess; a gormandizer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Such a glutton would eat until his belly hurts.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

One who consumes anything voraciously, obsessively, or to excess.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The wolverine, Gulo gulo.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A giant petrel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: colloquial

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To glut; to satisfy (especially an appetite) by filling to capacity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To glut; to eat voraciously.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

musteline mammal of northern Eurasia

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Gulo gulo, wolverine

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: musteline mammal, mustelid, musteline

9

noun

Meaning 9

a person who is devoted to eating and drinking to excess

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gourmand, gourmandizer, trencherman

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: eater, feeder

History

Etymology

From Middle English glotoun, from Old French gloton, gluton, from Latin gluttō, gluttōnis (“glutton”). The use for the wolverine is a semantic loan from German Vielfraß, itself a folk etymology for Old Norse *fjallfress (literally “mountain cat”). The popular belief that the wolverine is particularly voracious only developed because of this name. See the German for more.

Across languages

Translations

129 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: أَكَّال (ʔakkāl) — one who eats voraciously
  • Arabic: شَرَه (šarah) — one who eats voraciously
  • Arabic: نَهِم (nahim) — one who eats voraciously
  • Arabic: طفس (ṭifis) — one who eats voraciously
  • Armenian: որկրամոլ (orkramol) — one who eats voraciously
  • Bashkir: убыр (ubır) — one who eats voraciously
  • Bulgarian: лакомник (lakomnik) — one who eats voraciously
  • Bulgarian: чревоугодник (črevougodnik) — one who eats voraciously
  • Catalan: fartaner — one who eats voraciously
  • Catalan: fartanera — one who eats voraciously
  • Cebuano: hakog — one who eats voraciously
  • Chinese Cantonese: 為食鬼 /为食鬼 (wai6 sik6 gwai2) — one who eats voraciously
  • Chinese Mandarin: 暴食者 (bàoshízhě) — one who eats voraciously
  • Chinese Mandarin: 饞嘴 /馋嘴 (chánzuǐ) — one who eats voraciously
  • Chinese Mandarin: 饕餮 (tāotiè) — one who eats voraciously
  • Czech: žrout — one who eats voraciously
  • Czech: nenasyta — one who eats voraciously
  • Czech: obžera — one who eats voraciously
  • Danish: fråser — one who eats voraciously
  • Danish: frådser — one who eats voraciously
  • Finnish: ahmatti — one who eats voraciously
  • French: glouton — one who eats voraciously
  • French: gourmand — one who eats voraciously
  • French: gargantua — one who eats voraciously
  • French: goinfre — one who eats voraciously
  • Galician: moulán — one who eats voraciously
  • Galician: larpán — one who eats voraciously
  • Galician: larfón — one who eats voraciously
  • Galician: gulitrón — one who eats voraciously
  • Galician: larpeiro — one who eats voraciously
  • Galician: alarbio — one who eats voraciously
  • Galician: aldragón — one who eats voraciously
  • Galician: broeiro — one who eats voraciously
  • Galician: famoeiro — one who eats voraciously
  • Galician: froia — one who eats voraciously
  • Galician: garganteiro — one who eats voraciously
  • Galician: almudre — one who eats voraciously
  • Galician: papón — one who eats voraciously
  • Galician: lambuzas — one who eats voraciously
  • Galician: lapón — one who eats voraciously
  • Galician: comellón — one who eats voraciously
  • Galician: enchedoiro — one who eats voraciously
  • Galician: gulipón — one who eats voraciously
  • German: Vielfraß — one who eats voraciously
  • German: Nimmersatt — one who eats voraciously
  • German: Völler — one who eats voraciously
  • Gothic: 𐌰𐍆𐌴𐍄𐌾𐌰 (afētja) — one who eats voraciously
  • Greek: λαίμαργος (laímargos) — one who eats voraciously
  • Greek: αδηφάγος (adifágos) — one who eats voraciously
  • Ancient Greek: φάγος (phágos) — one who eats voraciously
  • Ancient Greek: γαστρίμαργος (gastrímargos) — one who eats voraciously
  • Ancient Greek: τένθης (ténthēs) — one who eats voraciously
  • Ancient Greek: κάβαισος (kábaisos) — one who eats voraciously
  • Hebrew: גַּרְגְּרָן (garg'rán) — one who eats voraciously
  • Hungarian: haspók — one who eats voraciously
  • Hungarian: hasimádó — one who eats voraciously
  • Icelandic: átvagl — one who eats voraciously
  • Icelandic: mathákur — one who eats voraciously
  • Icelandic: svelgur — one who eats voraciously
  • Ingrian: rapamako — one who eats voraciously
  • Ingrian: kresla — one who eats voraciously
  • Ingrian: makjaspers — one who eats voraciously
  • Irish: amplóir — one who eats voraciously
  • Irish: craosaire — one who eats voraciously
  • Irish: sutha — one who eats voraciously
  • Italian: ghiottone — one who eats voraciously
  • Italian: ingordo — one who eats voraciously
  • Italian: divoratore — one who eats voraciously
  • Italian: mangione — one who eats voraciously
  • Japanese: 食いしん坊 (kuishinbō) — one who eats voraciously
  • Japanese: 健啖家 (kentanka) — one who eats voraciously
  • Kazakh: қомағай (qomağai) — one who eats voraciously
  • Kazakh: ашқарақ (aşqaraq) — one who eats voraciously
  • Kazakh: тамақсау (tamaqsau) — one who eats voraciously
  • Kazakh: мешкей (meşkei) — one who eats voraciously
  • Korean: 먹보 (meokbo) — one who eats voraciously
  • Korean: 대식가 (daesikga) — one who eats voraciously
  • Korean: 건담가 (geondamga) — one who eats voraciously
  • Latin: helluō — one who eats voraciously
  • Latin: lurcō — one who eats voraciously
  • Latin: gluttō — one who eats voraciously
  • Latin: mandūcō — one who eats voraciously
  • Māori: houmea — one who eats voraciously
  • Māori: kaihorohoro — one who eats voraciously
  • Māori: kaihoro — one who eats voraciously
  • Meru: kiragua — one who eats voraciously
  • Khiamniungan Naga: wāmwāmnyū — one who eats voraciously
  • Norman: bouffeux — one who eats voraciously
  • Norman: gouailleux — one who eats voraciously
  • Norman: goumitre — one who eats voraciously
  • Norman: mâfreux — one who eats voraciously
  • Norn: glupni — one who eats voraciously
  • Norwegian Bokmål: fråsser — one who eats voraciously
  • Norwegian Bokmål: fråtser — one who eats voraciously
  • Norwegian Bokmål: storspiser — one who eats voraciously
  • Norwegian Bokmål: storeter — one who eats voraciously
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: fråtsar — one who eats voraciously
  • Plautdietsch: Välfros — one who eats voraciously
  • Polish: żarłok — one who eats voraciously
  • Polish: łakomczuch — one who eats voraciously
  • Portuguese: glutão — one who eats voraciously
  • Portuguese: guloso — one who eats voraciously
  • Russian: чревоуго́дник (črevougódnik) — one who eats voraciously
  • Russian: обжо́ра (obžóra) — one who eats voraciously
  • Serbo-Croatian: ждера — one who eats voraciously
  • Serbo-Croatian: ždera — one who eats voraciously
  • Old Slovak: žarloch — one who eats voraciously
  • Spanish: glotón — one who eats voraciously
  • Spanish: hambrón — one who eats voraciously
  • Spanish: comilón — one who eats voraciously
  • Spanish: tragón — one who eats voraciously
  • Spanish: piraña — one who eats voraciously
  • Spanish: zampabollos — one who eats voraciously
  • Swahili: mlafi — one who eats voraciously
  • Swedish: frossare — one who eats voraciously
  • Telugu: తిండిపోతు (tiṇḍipōtu) — one who eats voraciously
  • Turkish: obur — one who eats voraciously
  • Ottoman Turkish: اوبور (obur) — one who eats voraciously
  • Ottoman Turkish: قاشیقجی (kaşıkcı) — one who eats voraciously
  • Yoruba: abólóúnjẹkú — one who eats voraciously
  • Yoruba: wọ̀bìà — one who eats voraciously
  • Finnish: mässäilijä — one who gluts himself
  • German: Unersättlicher — one who gluts himself
  • German: Unersättliche — one who gluts himself
  • Greek: αχόρταγος (achórtagos) — one who gluts himself
  • Irish: amplóir — one who gluts himself
  • Norwegian Bokmål: fråtser — one who gluts himself
  • Swahili: walafi — one who gluts himself
  • Swedish: matvrak — one who gluts himself