Standard Lemma guide

glycolysis

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ɡlaɪˈkɒlɪsɪs/
  • rhymes with -ɒlɪsɪs

1

noun

Meaning 1

The cellular degradation of the simple sugar glucose to yield pyruvic acid, and ATP as an energy source

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a metabolic process that breaks down carbohydrates and sugars through a series of reactions to either pyruvic acid or lactic acid and releases energy for the body in the form of ATP

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: metabolism, metabolic process

History

Etymology

From glyco- + -lysis.

Across languages

Translations

23 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: glicòlisi — cellular degradation of glucose
  • Catalan: glucòlisi — cellular degradation of glucose
  • Chinese Mandarin: 糖酵解 (tángjiàojiě) — cellular degradation of glucose
  • Czech: glykolýza — cellular degradation of glucose
  • Finnish: glykolyysi — cellular degradation of glucose
  • French: glycolyse — cellular degradation of glucose
  • Italian: glicolisi — cellular degradation of glucose
  • Kazakh: гликолиз (glikoliz) — cellular degradation of glucose
  • Norwegian Bokmål: glykolyse — cellular degradation of glucose
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: glykolyse — cellular degradation of glucose
  • Polish: glikoliza — cellular degradation of glucose
  • Portuguese: glicólise — cellular degradation of glucose
  • Romanian: glicoliză — cellular degradation of glucose
  • Romanian: glicolize — cellular degradation of glucose
  • Russian: глико́лиз (glikóliz) — cellular degradation of glucose
  • Serbo-Croatian: гликоли́за — cellular degradation of glucose
  • Serbo-Croatian: glikolíza — cellular degradation of glucose
  • Spanish: glicólisis — cellular degradation of glucose
  • Spanish: glicolisis — cellular degradation of glucose
  • Spanish: glucólisis — cellular degradation of glucose
  • Spanish: glucolisis — cellular degradation of glucose
  • Swedish: glykolys — cellular degradation of glucose
  • Vietnamese: đường phân — cellular degradation of glucose