Standard Lemma guide

going

adj · name · noun · verb · 16 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɡəʊ.ɪŋ/
  • West-Midlands: /ˈɡuː.ɪŋ/ [ˈɡʊw.ɪŋɡ]
  • Northumbria: /ˈɡæn.ɪn/
  • sometimes: /ɡaːn/
  • [ˈɡʌo̞ŋ] Dublin
  • General-American: /ˈɡoʊ.ɪŋ/
  • General-American: /ˈɡɔɪŋ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -əʊɪŋ
  • CMU ARPABET: G OW1 IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: G OW1 IH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Likely to continue; viable.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • He didn't want to make an unsecured loan to the business because it didn't look like a going concern.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Current, prevailing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • The going rate for manual snow-shoveling is $25 an hour.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Available.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: especially, not-comparable

Examples

  • He has the easiest job going.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A departure.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The suitability of ground for riding, walking etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • The going was very difficult over the ice.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Progress.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • We made good going for a while, but then we came to the price.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

Conditions for advancing in any way.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, figuratively, uncountable

Examples

  • Not only were the streets not paved with gold, but the going was difficult for an immigrant.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

Course of life; behaviour; doings; ways.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, in-plural, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

The whereabouts (of something).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • I can't find my sunglasses; you haven't seen the going of them, have you?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

The horizontal distance between the front of one step in a flight of stairs and the front of the next.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Each step had a rise of 170 mm and a going of 250 mm.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

present participle and gerund of go

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

Examples

  • I'm afraid I must be going.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

Attending or visiting (a stated event, place, etc.) habitually or regularly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: in-compounds

Examples

  • theatre-going, church-going, movie-going

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

the act of departing

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: departure, going away, leaving

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: act, deed, human action, human activity

Narrower terms: breaking away, farewell, leave, leave-taking, parting, French leave, disappearance, disappearing, withdrawal, sailing, boarding, embarkation, embarkment, exit, dispatch, despatch, shipment, takeoff

15

noun

Meaning 15

advancing toward a goal

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • persuading him was easy going
  • the proposal faces tough sledding

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sledding

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: accomplishment, achievement

16

noun

Meaning 16

euphemistic expressions for death

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • thousands mourned his passing

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: passing, loss, departure, exit, expiration, release

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: death, decease, expiry

History

Etymology

Verb form from Middle English goinge, goynge, gayng, variants of gonde, goonde, gaand, from Old English gānde, from Proto-Germanic *gēndz, present participle of Proto-Germanic *gēną, *gāną (“to go”), equivalent to go + -ing. Cognate with West Frisian geanend (“going”), Dutch gaand (“going”), German gehend (“going”), Danish gående (“going”), Swedish gående (“going”). Noun and adjective from Middle English going, goyng, gaing, gayng, equivalent to go + -ing. Compare German Gehung, Old English gang (“a going”). More at gang.

Across languages

Translations

31 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: mahdollinen — likely to continue; viable
  • Polish: realny — likely to continue; viable
  • Finnish: nykyinen — current, prevailing
  • German: geltend — current, prevailing
  • Hungarian: aktuális — current, prevailing
  • Polish: bieżący — current, prevailing
  • Finnish: mitä on — available
  • Polish: dostępny — available
  • Finnish: lähtö — departure
  • Finnish: meno — departure
  • Galician: ida — departure
  • Hindi: व्रजन (vrajan) — departure
  • Ingrian: mänö — departure
  • Polish: odejście — departure
  • Polish: odjazd — departure
  • Polish: odlot — departure
  • Sanskrit: व्रजन (vrajana) — departure
  • Finnish: edistys — progress
  • Finnish: meno — progress
  • German: Fortschritt — progress
  • Hindi: चालू (cālū) — progress
  • Latin: itio — progress
  • Polish: postęp — progress
  • Sanskrit: यामन् (yāman) — progress
  • Finnish: meno — conditions for advancing
  • German: Weiterkommen — conditions for advancing
  • Polish: warunki — conditions for advancing
  • Finnish: meno — course of life, doings, ways
  • Polish: sposoby — course of life, doings, ways
  • Finnish: käyvä — attending habitually or regularly
  • Polish: chodzący — attending habitually or regularly
Real reading context

going in complete knowledge articles