Standard Lemma guide

gouache

noun · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɡwɑːʃ/
  • /ɡuˈɑːʃ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɑːʃ
  • CMU ARPABET: G UW1 AA2 SH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A thick, opaque watercolour paint made with gum containing an inert white pigment to make it opaque.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Qualifier: painting

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: watercolour

2

noun

Meaning 2

A painting made with this paint.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Qualifier: painting

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To produce work in the gouache medium.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a watercolor executed with opaque watercolors mixed with gum

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: watercolor, water-color, watercolour, water-colour

5

noun

Meaning 5

an opaque watercolor prepared with gum

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: watercolor, water-color, watercolour, water-colour

History

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French gouache, from Italian guazzo. Doublet of guazzo.

Across languages

Translations

41 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: gouache — paint
  • Bulgarian: гваш (gvaš) — paint
  • Chinese Mandarin: 水粉 (shuǐfěn) — paint
  • Chinese Mandarin: 水粉顏料 /水粉颜料 (shuǐfěn yánliào) — paint
  • Finnish: guassiväri — paint
  • French: gouache — paint
  • Georgian: გუაში (guaši) — paint
  • German: Gouache — paint
  • German: Guasch — paint
  • Italian: guazzo — paint
  • Japanese: ガッシュ (gasshu) — paint
  • Macedonian: гваш (gvaš) — paint
  • Māori: peita waikukū — paint
  • Polish: gwasz — paint
  • Portuguese: guache — paint
  • Romanian: guașă — paint
  • Russian: гуа́шь (guášʹ) — paint
  • Spanish: guache — paint
  • Spanish: gouache — paint
  • Ukrainian: гуа́ш (huáš) — paint
  • Yiddish: גואַש (guash) — paint
  • Afrikaans: gouache — painting
  • Bulgarian: гваш (gvaš) — painting
  • Chinese Mandarin: 水粉畫 /水粉画 (shuǐfěnhuà) — painting
  • Finnish: guassi — painting
  • Finnish: guassimaalaus — painting
  • French: gouache — painting
  • Georgian: გუაში (guaši) — painting
  • German: Gouache — painting
  • German: Guasch — painting
  • Italian: guazzo — painting
  • Japanese: ガッシュ (gasshu) — painting
  • Polish: gwasz — painting
  • Portuguese: guache — painting
  • Romanian: guașă — painting
  • Russian: гуа́шь (guášʹ) — painting
  • Spanish: guache — painting
  • Spanish: gouache — painting
  • Ukrainian: гуа́ш (huáš) — painting
  • Yiddish: גואַש (guash) — painting
  • Yiddish: וואַסערפֿאַרב (vaserfarb) — painting