adj · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˈɡɹæsaɪl/
Received-Pronunciation:/-sɪl/
Received-Pronunciation:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˈɡɹæˌsaɪl/
General-American:/ˈɡɹæsəl/
General-American:/ˈɡɹeɪˌsaɪl/
rhymes with (General American) -æsəl
CMU ARPABET:G R AE1 S AH0 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Lean, slender, thin.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: also, figuratively
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: robust
3
adj
Meaning 3
Graceful or gracefully slender.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: catlike, elegant
Antonyms: none provided
4
adjective satellite
Meaning 4
slender and graceful
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: willowy
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French gracil, gracile (“slender, thin”) (modern French gracile (“gracile”)), or directly from its etymon Latin gracilis (“slender, slim, thin; lean, meagre, scanty; simple, unadorned”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kerḱ- (“to become thin; to wane”). The sense “graceful or gracefully slender” was apparently influenced by the non-cognate word grace. The English word is cognate with Italian gracile (“delicate, frail; slender, thin”), Portuguese grácil, Spanish grácil (“graceful; delicate; slender”), and a doublet of gracilis.
Across languages
Translations
7 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
строен
(stroen)
— lean, slender, thin — see also lean, slender, thin
Bulgarian:
тънък
(tǎnǎk)
— lean, slender, thin — see also lean, slender, thin
Italian:
gracile
— lean, slender, thin — see also lean, slender, thin
Italian:
delicata
— lean, slender, thin — see also lean, slender, thin
Italian:
minuta
— lean, slender, thin — see also lean, slender, thin
Latin:
gracilis
— lean, slender, thin — see also lean, slender, thin