Standard Lemma guide

gracile

adj · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɡɹæsaɪl/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /-sɪl/
  • Received-Pronunciation: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈɡɹæˌsaɪl/
  • General-American: /ˈɡɹæsəl/
  • General-American: /ˈɡɹeɪˌsaɪl/
  • rhymes with (General American) -æsəl
  • CMU ARPABET: G R AE1 S AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Lean, slender, thin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: also, figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gracilent, lithe, svelte, willowy, gaunt, gracile, lank, lean, leansome, lithesome, lissome, rangy, sleek, slender, slight, slim, slinky, swack, sylphlike

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Of an animal or skeletal element: having a slender frame.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anthropology, biology, history, human-sciences, natural-sciences, paleontology, sciences, zoology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: robust

3

adj

Meaning 3

Graceful or gracefully slender.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: catlike, elegant

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

slender and graceful

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: willowy

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French gracil, gracile (“slender, thin”) (modern French gracile (“gracile”)), or directly from its etymon Latin gracilis (“slender, slim, thin; lean, meagre, scanty; simple, unadorned”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kerḱ- (“to become thin; to wane”). The sense “graceful or gracefully slender” was apparently influenced by the non-cognate word grace. The English word is cognate with Italian gracile (“delicate, frail; slender, thin”), Portuguese grácil, Spanish grácil (“graceful; delicate; slender”), and a doublet of gracilis.

Across languages

Translations

7 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: строен (stroen) — lean, slender, thin — see also lean, slender, thin
  • Bulgarian: тънък (tǎnǎk) — lean, slender, thin — see also lean, slender, thin
  • Italian: gracile — lean, slender, thin — see also lean, slender, thin
  • Italian: delicata — lean, slender, thin — see also lean, slender, thin
  • Italian: minuta — lean, slender, thin — see also lean, slender, thin
  • Latin: gracilis — lean, slender, thin — see also lean, slender, thin
  • Russian: стро́йный (strójnyj) — gracefully slender
Real reading context

gracile in complete knowledge articles