Standard Lemma guide

grad

noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɡɹæd/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -æd
  • US: /ˈɡɹɑd/
  • US: /ˈɡɹæd/
  • rhymes with -ɑd
  • homophone: grad
  • CMU ARPABET: G R AE1 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Clipping of graduate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Clipping of graduation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Abbreviation of gradian.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of

Topics: mathematics, sciences, trigonometry

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Alternative letter-case form of Grad.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A type of Soviet artillery multiple rocket launcher, or a rocket fired by this.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

a person who has received a degree from a school (high school or college or university)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: alumnus, alumna, alum, graduate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: scholar, scholarly person, bookman, student

Narrower terms: Ivy Leaguer, old boy

7

noun

Meaning 7

one-hundredth of a right angle

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: grade

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: angular unit

History

Etymology

From Russian Град (Grad, “codename for a type of multiple rocket launcher”), from Russian град (grad, “hail”).

Across languages

Translations

7 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Azerbaijani: Qrad — rocket launcher
  • Belarusian: Град (Hrad) — rocket launcher
  • Bulgarian: Град — rocket launcher
  • Japanese: グラート (Gurādo) — rocket launcher
  • Polish: grad — rocket launcher
  • Russian: Град — rocket launcher
  • Ukrainian: Град (Hrad) — rocket launcher