Phrase guide

grand jury

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A group of citizens assembled by the government to hear evidence against an accused, and determine whether an indictment for a crime should be brought.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The legal process that uses such a jury.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a jury to inquire into accusations of crime and to evaluate the grounds for indictments

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: jury

History

Etymology

From Middle English graunde jurie, from Anglo-Norman graund juree. Named because it typically has more jurors than the petit jury.

Across languages

Translations

21 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: голя́мо жу́ри (goljámo žúri) — Translations
  • Chinese Cantonese: 大陪審團 /大陪审团 (daai6 pui4 sam2 tyun4) — Translations
  • Chinese Mandarin: 大陪審團 /大陪审团 (dà péishěntuán) — Translations
  • Estonian: vandemeeste kogu — Translations
  • Finnish: valamiehistö — Translations
  • Finnish: suuri valamiehistö — Translations
  • French: grand jury — Translations
  • German: Grand Jury — Translations
  • Hebrew: חָבֵר מושבעים גָּדוֹל — Translations
  • Hungarian: vádesküdtszék — Translations
  • Hungarian: nagy esküdtszék — Translations
  • Hungarian: vádemelő esküdtszék — Translations
  • Irish: ard-ghiúiré — Translations
  • Italian: grand jury — Translations
  • Japanese: 大陪審 (daibaishin) — Translations
  • Korean: 대배심 (daebaesim) — Translations
  • Norwegian Bokmål: storjury — Translations
  • Russian: большо́е жюри́ (bolʹšóje žurí) — Translations
  • Russian: больша́я колле́гия прися́жных (bolʹšája kollégija prisjážnyx) — Translations
  • Serbo-Croatian: вѐлика по̏рота (vèlika pȍrota) — Translations
  • Spanish: gran jurado — Translations