Standard Lemma guide

grasp

name · noun · verb · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɡɹɑːsp/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɡɹæsp/
  • Northern-England, Scotland: /ɡɹasp/
  • General-American: /ɡɹæsp/
  • /ɡɹæps/ African-American Vernacular
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɑːsp
  • rhymes with -æsp
  • CMU ARPABET: G R AE1 S P Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

Acronym of General Responsibility Assignment Software Patterns (or Principles).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, acronym, alt-of

Qualifier: object-oriented design

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences, software

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

Acronym of Gamepedia Rapid Anti-Spam Patrol.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, acronym, alt-of

Qualifier: group; team; group; team

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Grip.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, sometimes

Examples

  • A vagrant gust of wind snatched the note from my grasp.
  • in the tyrant's grasp

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Understanding.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

That which is accessible; that which is within one's reach or ability.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The goal is within my grasp.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To grip; to take hold, particularly with the hand.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To understand.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • I have never been able to grasp the concept of infinity.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To take advantage of something, to seize, to jump at a chance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

the act of grasping

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he released his clasp on my arm
  • he has a strong grip for an old man
  • she kept a firm hold on the railing

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: clasp, clench, clutch, clutches, grip, hold

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: grasping, taking hold, seizing, prehension

Narrower terms: chokehold, choke hold, embrace, embracing, embracement, wrestling hold

10

noun

Meaning 10

an intellectual hold or understanding

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a good grip on French history
  • they kept a firm grip on the two top priorities
  • he was in the grip of a powerful emotion
  • a terrible power had her in its grasp

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: grip

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: influence

Narrower terms: tentacle

11

noun

Meaning 11

the limit of capability

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • within the compass of education

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: compass, range, reach

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: capability, capableness, potentiality

Narrower terms: sight, ken

12

noun

Meaning 12

understanding of the nature or meaning or quality or magnitude of something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he has a good grasp of accounting practices

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: appreciation, hold

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: understanding, apprehension, discernment, savvy

Narrower terms: sense

13

verb

Meaning 13

get the meaning of something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Do you comprehend the meaning of this letter?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: grok, get the picture, comprehend, savvy, dig, compass, apprehend

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: understand

Narrower terms: figure, catch on, get wise, get onto, tumble, latch on, cotton on, twig, get it, intuit, digest

14

verb

Meaning 14

hold firmly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hold on

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hold, take hold

Narrower terms: latch on, cling, hang, clasp

History

Etymology

From Middle English graspen, grapsen, craspen (“to grope; feel around”), from Old English *grǣpsian, from Proto-West Germanic *graipisōn, from Proto-Germanic *graipisōną, from Proto-Indo-European *ghrebh- (“to take, seize, rake”), the same ultimate source as grab. Cognate with Saterland Frisian grapsje (“to grab, grasp”), German Low German grapsen (“to grab; grasp”), German grapsen and grapschen, Old English grāpian ("to touch, feel, grasp"; > Modern English grope). Compare also Swedish krafsa (“to scatch; scabble”), Norwegian krafse (“to scramble”).

Across languages

Translations

192 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: قَبْضَة (qabḍa) — grip
  • Bhojpuri: पकड़ (pakaṛ) — grip
  • Bulgarian: хващане (hvaštane) — grip
  • Bulgarian: хватка (hvatka) — grip
  • Czech: uchopení — grip
  • Czech: sevření — grip
  • Dutch: grip — grip
  • Finnish: ote — grip
  • German: Griff — grip
  • Greek: άδραγμα (ádragma) — grip
  • Greek: λαβή (laví) — grip
  • Hebrew: לפיתה — grip
  • Hindi: पकड़ (pakaṛ) — grip
  • Italian: presa — grip
  • Italian: stretta — grip
  • Plautdietsch: Hool — grip
  • Polish: uchwyt — grip
  • Scottish Gaelic: glacadh — grip
  • Spanish: asimiento — grip
  • Spanish: aprehensión — grip
  • Spanish: aferramiento — grip
  • Swedish: grepp — grip
  • Bulgarian: разбиране (razbirane) — understanding
  • Bulgarian: схватливост (shvatlivost) — understanding
  • Catalan: comprensió — understanding
  • Czech: porozumění — understanding
  • Dutch: begrip — understanding
  • Finnish: käsitys — understanding
  • Finnish: ymmärrys — understanding
  • Finnish: taju — understanding
  • German: Verständnis — understanding
  • Greek: κατανόηση (katanóisi) — understanding
  • Greek: αντίληψη (antílipsi) — understanding
  • Hebrew: תפיסה — understanding
  • Hebrew: הבנה — understanding
  • Italian: comprensione — understanding
  • Italian: padronanza — understanding
  • Polish: rozumienie — understanding
  • Polish: zrozumienie — understanding
  • Polish: pojęcie — understanding
  • Portuguese: compreensão — understanding
  • Russian: усвое́ние (usvojénije) — understanding
  • Russian: обуча́емость (obučájemostʹ) — understanding
  • Spanish: comprensión — understanding
  • Spanish: comprehensión — understanding
  • Swedish: begrepp — understanding
  • Swedish: förståelse — understanding
  • Catalan: abast — that which is accessible
  • Finnish: käsillä — that which is accessible
  • Finnish: käsissä — that which is accessible
  • Greek: προσιτός (prositós) — that which is accessible
  • Italian: a portata di mano — that which is accessible
  • Portuguese: alcance — that which is accessible
  • Spanish: alcance — that which is accessible
  • Swedish: räckhåll — that which is accessible
  • Swedish: grepp — that which is accessible
  • Albanian: kap — to grip
  • Arabic: مسك (misik) — to grip
  • Arabic: مسك (msak) — to grip
  • Arabic: شد (šadd) — to grip
  • Arabic: قبط (qbaṭ) — to grip
  • Armenian: կառչել (kaṙčʻel) — to grip
  • Bulgarian: хващам (hvaštam) — to grip
  • Bulgarian: улавям (ulavjam) — to grip
  • Catalan: prendre — to grip
  • Chinese Mandarin: 把握 (bǎwò) — to grip
  • Chinese Mandarin: 握 (wò) — to grip
  • Chinese Mandarin: 抓住 (zhuāzhù) — to grip
  • Chinese Mandarin: 抓 (zhuā) — to grip
  • Czech: stisknout — to grip
  • Czech: uchopit — to grip
  • Danish: gribe — to grip
  • Dutch: grijpen — to grip
  • Dutch: vastpakken — to grip
  • Finnish: tarttua — to grip
  • Finnish: puristaa — to grip
  • French: saisir — to grip
  • French: agripper — to grip
  • German: greifen — to grip
  • German: erfassen — to grip
  • Greek: αδράχνω (adráchno) — to grip
  • Greek: αρπάζω (arpázo) — to grip
  • Greek: πιάνω (piáno) — to grip
  • Italian: afferrare — to grip
  • Italian: avvinghiare — to grip
  • Italian: avvinghiarsi — to grip
  • Italian: agguantare — to grip
  • Japanese: 掴む (tsukamu) — to grip
  • Latin: teneō — to grip
  • Latin: prehendō — to grip
  • Latin: sūmō — to grip
  • Lithuanian: sugriebti — to grip
  • Macedonian: зграпчи (zgrapči) — to grip
  • Manchu: ᠵᠠᡶᠠᠮᠪᡳ (jafambi) — to grip
  • Northern Mansi: а̄лмаяӈкве (ālmaâňkve) — to grip
  • Māori: mamau — to grip
  • Māori: nanao — to grip
  • Māori: rarau — to grip
  • Māori: aurara — to grip
  • Māori: roromi — to grip
  • Māori: romi — to grip
  • Māori: rarawhi — to grip
  • Māori: rawhi — to grip
  • Māori: rawhirawhi — to grip
  • Māori: whakatāmau — to grip
  • Eastern Mari: авалташ (avaltaš) — to grip
  • Norman: gaffer — to grip
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: gripa — to grip
  • Old English: āgrāpian — to grip
  • Polish: trzymać — to grip
  • Polish: chwytać — to grip
  • Portuguese: agarrar — to grip
  • Quechua: hap'iy — to grip
  • Quechua: chariy — to grip
  • Russian: хвата́ть (xvatátʹ) — to grip
  • Russian: схва́тывать (sxvátyvatʹ) — to grip
  • Russian: схвати́ть (sxvatítʹ) — to grip
  • Sango: kamata — to grip
  • Sanskrit: घिण्णते (ghiṇṇate) — to grip
  • Sicilian: affirrari — to grip
  • Spanish: agarrar — to grip
  • Spanish: asir — to grip
  • Spanish: aferrar — to grip
  • Spanish: aprehender — to grip
  • Swedish: fatta — to grip
  • Swedish: gripa — to grip
  • Swedish: greppa — to grip
  • Telugu: పట్టుకొను (paṭṭukonu) — to grip
  • Tocharian B: eṅk- — to grip
  • Turkish: kavramak — to grip
  • Ottoman Turkish: پنچهلمك (pençelemek) — to grip
  • Ottoman Turkish: طوتمق (tutmak) — to grip
  • Ottoman Turkish: آوجلامق (avuclamak) — to grip
  • Volapük: gleipön — to grip
  • Walloon: apicî — to grip
  • Albanian: kap — to understand
  • Bulgarian: схващам (shvaštam) — to understand
  • Bulgarian: осъзнавам (osǎznavam) — to understand
  • Catalan: comprendre — to understand
  • Chinese Mandarin: 理解 (líjiě) — to understand
  • Chinese Mandarin: 掌握 (zhǎngwò) — to understand
  • Czech: pochopit — to understand
  • Danish: begribe — to understand
  • Danish: fatte — to understand
  • Dutch: begrijpen — to understand
  • Dutch: snappen — to understand
  • Esperanto: kompreni — to understand
  • Estonian: mõistma — to understand
  • Estonian: aru saama — to understand
  • Estonian: hoomama — to understand
  • Finnish: tajuta — to understand
  • Finnish: käsittää — to understand
  • French: comprendre — to understand
  • French: saisir — to understand
  • German: begreifen — to understand
  • German: verstehen — to understand
  • German: erfassen — to understand
  • Greek: πιάνω (piáno) — to understand
  • Greek: κατανοώ (katanoó) — to understand
  • Hungarian: felfog — to understand
  • Hungarian: átérez — to understand
  • Italian: afferrare — to understand
  • Italian: capire — to understand
  • Italian: comprendere — to understand
  • Japanese: 分かる (wakaru) — to understand
  • Konkani: कळचे (kaḷce) — to understand
  • Latin: teneō — to understand
  • Macedonian: сфати (sfati) — to understand
  • Norwegian Bokmål: begripe — to understand
  • Norwegian Bokmål: forstå — to understand
  • Norwegian Bokmål: fatte — to understand
  • Polish: rozumieć — to understand
  • Polish: pojmować — to understand
  • Portuguese: entender — to understand
  • Portuguese: compreender — to understand
  • Russian: понима́ть (ponimátʹ) — to understand
  • Russian: поня́ть (ponjátʹ) — to understand
  • Russian: схвати́ть (sxvatítʹ) — to understand
  • Russian: усва́ивать (usváivatʹ) — to understand
  • Spanish: comprender — to understand
  • Spanish: comprehender — to understand
  • Swedish: begripa — to understand
  • Swedish: fatta — to understand
  • Tamil: கிரகி (kiraki) — to understand
  • Telugu: గ్రహించు (grahiñcu) — to understand
  • Telugu: ఆకళింపు చేసుకొను (ākaḷimpu cēsukonu) — to understand
  • Turkish: kavramak — to understand
  • Ottoman Turkish: آڭلامق (anlamak) — to understand
  • Greek: δράττομαι (dráttomai) — to take advantage of a situation or of something
  • Greek: αρπάζω (arpázo) — to take advantage of a situation or of something
  • Māori: haohao — to take advantage of a situation or of something
  • Māori: hao — to take advantage of a situation or of something