noun · verb · 13 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK:/ˈɡɹɑːsˌhɒpə(ɹ)/
UK:/ɡɹæsˌhɒpə(ɹ)/
UK:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
US:/ˈɡɹæsˌhɑpəɹ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:G R AE1 S HH AA2 P ER0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A mostly herbivorous insect of the order Orthoptera, noted for its ability to jump long distances and for the habit of some species communicating by stridulation; they are related to but distinct from crickets.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: grasshop
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A mostly herbivorous insect of the order Orthoptera, noted for its ability to jump long distances and for the habit of some species communicating by stridulation; they are related to but distinct from crickets.
In the strict sense, refers to insects in the suborder Caelifera, particularly those in the family Acrididae.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: grasshop
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A mostly herbivorous insect of the order Orthoptera, noted for its ability to jump long distances and for the habit of some species communicating by stridulation; they are related to but distinct from crickets.
In a looser sense, also includes the katydids (also known as longhorned grasshoppers or bush crickets), which are members of the family Tettigoniidae, of the suborder Ensifera.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: grasshop
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A cocktail made with crème de menthe and optionally with crème de cacao.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A young student in the initial stages of training who has been chosen on account of their obvious talent.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A frequent user of marijuana.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: slang
Topics: drugs, medicine, pharmacology, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
In ordinary square or upright pianos of London make, the escapement lever or jack, so made that it can be taken out and replaced with the key.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: hopper
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
A fairy chess piece which moves orthogonally or diagonally, but must hop over a piece to move or capture, landing one square beyond the hopped piece.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: board-games, chess, games
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
verb
Meaning 9
Of a crop, to be ruined or destroyed by grasshoppers.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
verb
Meaning 10
To move a riverboat over an obstruction, such as a sandbar.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
verb
Meaning 11
Of an animal, to hunt and eat grasshoppers.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: rare, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
noun
Meaning 12
terrestrial plant-eating insect with hind legs adapted for leaping
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
a cocktail made of creme de menthe and cream (sometimes with creme de cacao)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: cocktail
History
Etymology
From Middle English grashoppere, alteration of earlier grashoppe, from Old English græshoppa (“grasshopper”). Equivalent to grass + hopper. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Gäärshupper, Dutch grashupper, grashipper, German Low German Grashüpper, Gresshüpper, German Grashüpfer, Danish græshoppe, Swedish gräshoppa, Norwegian gresshoppe.
Across languages
Translations
218 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Abinomn:
saseinakin
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Abinomn:
saseinakirom du
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Abinomn:
saseinakidi
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Afrikaans:
sprinkaan
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Dupaningan Agta:
raksa
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Ainu:
パッタ
(patta)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Ainu:
パッタキ
(pattaki)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Alabama:
hataffo
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Albanian:
karkalec
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Southern Altai:
аспан
(aspan)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Southern Altai:
чегертки
(čegertki)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Amharic:
ፌንጣ
(fenṭa)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Arabic:
جُنْدُب
(jundub)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Arabic:
جَرَادَة
(jarāda)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Arabic:
جراد
(garād)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Arabic:
جرادة
(garāda)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Armenian:
մորեխ
(morex)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Armenian:
զամբիկ
(zambik)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Armenian:
ցատկամորեխ
(cʻatkamorex)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Assamese:
ফৰিং
(phoriṅ)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Asturian:
saltapraos
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Avestan:
𐬨𐬀𐬜𐬀𐬑𐬀
(maδaxa)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Azerbaijani:
çəyirtkə
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
West Coast Bajau:
ungguk
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
West Coast Bajau:
kelebutu
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Bashkir:
сиңерткә
(siñertkə)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Basque:
matxinsalto
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Basque:
saltamatxino
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Belarusian:
ко́нік
(kónik)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Belarusian:
стрыгу́нчык
(stryhúnčyk)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Bengali:
পতঙ্গ
(potoṅgo)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Bhojpuri:
टिड्डी
(ṭiḍḍī)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Bau Bidayuh:
kadis
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Central Bikol:
lukton
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Blackfoot:
tsikatsíí
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Bouyei:
dagt
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Breton:
kilhog-raden
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Bulgarian:
скакале́ц
(skakaléc)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Burmese:
နှံကောင်
(hnamkaung)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Catalan:
llagosta
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Catalan:
saltamartí
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Cebuano:
apan
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Chepang:
क्रात्न्याम्
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Chichewa:
chiwala
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Chinese Cantonese:
草蜢
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Chinese:
маза
(maza)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Chinese:
草蜢
(zh-min-nan)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Chinese:
草蜢仔
(zh-min-nan)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Chinese Mandarin:
蚱蜢
(zhàměng)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Chinese Mandarin:
螞蚱 /蚂蚱
(màzha)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Choctaw:
shʋkinli
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Chuvash:
шӑрчӑк
(šărč̬ăk)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
West Circassian:
пкӏау
(pkʼawu)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Coptic:
ⲥⲁⲛⲛⲉϩ
(sanneh)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Cornish:
kulyek reden
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Crimean Tatar:
çegertki
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Czech:
saranče
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Danish:
græshoppe
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Darkinjung:
jilpir
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Dutch:
sprinkhaan
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Egyptian:
z:n-H-m-L4
(znḥm)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Esperanto:
akrido
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Esperanto:
lokusto
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Estonian:
rohutirts
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Faroese:
eingispretta
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Faroese:
ongspretta
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Finnish:
heinäsirkka
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
French:
criquet
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Galician:
saltón
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Georgian:
კალია
(ḳalia)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
German:
Grashüpfer
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
German:
Heuwstöffel
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Gothic:
𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌼𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹
(þramstei)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Greek:
ακρίδα
(akrída)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Ancient Greek:
ἀκρίς
(akrís)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Haitian Creole:
chwal bwa
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Hebrew:
חָגָב
(khagáv)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Hindi:
टिड्डा
(ṭiḍḍā)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Hindi:
टिड्डी
(ṭiḍḍī)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
White Hmong:
kooj
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Hungarian:
sáska
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Icelandic:
engispretta
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Ilocano:
dudon
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Indonesian:
belalang
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Interlingua:
saltator
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Irish:
dreoilín teaspaigh
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Irish:
píobaire fraoigh
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Italian:
cavalletta
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Italian:
locusta
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Japanese:
飛蝗
(batta)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Japanese:
バッタ
(batta)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Japanese:
蝗
(inago)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Japanese:
イナゴ
(inago)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Jeju:
말축
(malchuk)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Kabuverdianu:
kafanhotu
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Kapampangan:
lipaktung
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Karachay-Balkar:
каска
(kaska)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
S'gaw Karen:
ဒွဲၣ်
(dweh̀)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Kazakh:
шегіртке
(şegırtke)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Khmer:
កណ្ដូប
(kɑɑkɑndoup)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Kimaragang:
kanjapan
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Kituba:
kinzenze
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Klamath-Modoc:
t'aht'aahɁas
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Korean:
메뚜기
(mettugi)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Kumeyaay:
tuumuw
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Central Kurdish:
کوللە
(kulle)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Northern Kurdish:
kulî
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Northern Kurdish:
melex
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Kyrgyz:
чегиртке
(cegirtke)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Lao:
ຕັກແຕນ
(tak tǣn)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Latgalian:
sīnakoza
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Latin:
locusta
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Lithuanian:
skėrys
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Luo:
odede
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Luxembourgish:
Heesprénger
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Macedonian:
скакулец
(skakulec)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Malagasy:
valala
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Malay:
belalang
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Maltese:
ġurad
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Manchu:
ᠰᠠᡵᡦᠠ
(sarpa)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Manchu:
ᠵᠠᡵᡤᡳᠮᠠ
(jargima)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Manx:
folleyder
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Manx:
lhiemmeyder faiyr
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Manx:
lhiemmeyder glass
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Manx:
kellagh-rennee
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Māori:
whitiwhiti
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Maranao:
bilalang
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Eastern Mari:
шудышырчык
(šudyšyrčyk)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Western Mari:
цӹрцӹк
(cÿrcÿk)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Central Melanau:
siu
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Mi'kmaq:
soqomgwewj
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Mi'kmaq:
ja'wa'lie'j
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Mi'kmaq:
piptoqunge'wj (Unama'kik)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Minangkabau:
bilalang
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Mongolian:
царцаа
(carcaa)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Mpade:
hayo
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Muong:
chồ chồ
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Tagal Murut:
kapu'
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Tagal Murut:
gapu'
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Central Nahuatl:
chapolin
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Classical Nahuatl:
chapolin
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Navajo:
nahachagii
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Norman:
critchet
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Norwegian Bokmål:
gresshoppe
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Occitan:
langosta
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Ojibwe:
bapakine
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Old English:
græsstapa
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Old English:
græshoppa
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Old Tupi:
tukura
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Oromo:
korophiissa
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Pannonian Rusyn:
конїк
(konjik)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Pashto:
ملخ
(moláx)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Iranian Persian:
مَلَخ
(malax)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Plautdietsch:
Heischrakj
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Plautdietsch:
Grausshoppa
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Polish:
konik polny
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Polish:
konik
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Portuguese:
gafanhoto
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Punjabi:
ਟਿੱਡਾ
(ṭiḍḍā)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Romanian:
lăcustă
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Russian:
кузне́чик
(kuznéčik)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Russian:
кобы́лка
(kobýlka)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Russian:
саранча́
(sarančá)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Skolt-Sami:
aacaǩ
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Sanskrit:
फडिङ्गा
(phaḍiṅgā)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Sanskrit:
त्रिशङ्कु
(triśaṅku)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Sanskrit:
पुत्रक
(putraka)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Sanskrit:
तृणस्कन्द
(tṛṇaskanda)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Sanskrit:
पतम
(patama)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Sanskrit:
खग
(khaga)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Sardinian:
tilibirche
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Scottish Gaelic:
brobhadan
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Scottish Gaelic:
fionnan-feòir
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Serbo-Croatian:
ска̏кавац
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Serbo-Croatian:
skȁkavac
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Slovak:
koník
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Slovak:
kobylka
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Slovene:
kobilica
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Spanish:
saltamontes
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Spanish:
langosta
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Spanish:
chapulín
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Swahili:
panzi class I/IX
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Swedish:
gräshoppa
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Tagalog:
tipaklong
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Tajik:
малах
(malax)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Tarifit:
tmurɣi
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Tatar:
чикерткә
(çikertkä)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Thai:
ตั๊กแตน
(dták-gà-dtɛɛn)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Thai:
เรไร
(ree-rai)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Tocharian B:
śalāp
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Tooro:
oruseenene class 11
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Turkish:
çekirge
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Ottoman Turkish:
چكركه
(çekirge)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Turkmen:
çekirtge
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Tuvan:
шерги
(şergi)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Udmurt:
ӟоз
(dźoz)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Ukrainian:
ко́ник
(kónyk)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Urdu:
ٹِڈّا
(ṭiḍḍā)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Urdu:
ٹِڈّی
(ṭiḍḍī)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Uyghur:
چېكەتكە
(chëketke)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Uzbek:
chigirtka
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Uzbek:
malax
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Vietnamese:
châu chấu
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Volapük:
krikül
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Welsh:
ceiliog y gwair
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Welsh:
ceiliog rhedyn
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Wolof:
soccent bi
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Yakut:
аһыҥа
(ahïŋa)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Yiddish:
גראָזגריל
(grozgril)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Yoruba:
tata
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Yoruba:
edólo
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Yoruba:
ẹlẹ́ǹgà
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Yoruba:
aláǹpara
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Zazaki:
mele (diq)
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera
Zhuang:
daek
— an insect of the suborder Caelifera