Standard Lemma guide

gravy

noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɡɹeɪvi/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • British, Southern, Standard: /ˈɡɹɛjvɪj/
  • Australian, New-Zealand: /ˈɡɹæɪvi/
  • Scotland: /ˈɡɾeve/
  • Scotland: /-vɪ/
  • Scotland: /-vi/
  • Wales: /ˈɡɾeːvi/ without the pane–pain merger
  • rhymes with -eɪvi
  • CMU ARPABET: G R EY1 V IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A thick sauce made from the fat or juices that come out from meat or vegetables as they are being cooked.

A dark savoury sauce prepared from stock and usually meat juices; brown gravy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable, usually

Examples

  • A roast dinner isn't complete without gravy.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A thick sauce made from the fat or juices that come out from meat or vegetables as they are being cooked.

A pale sauce prepared from a roux with meat fat; a type of béchamel sauce.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Southern-US, countable, uncountable, usually

Examples

  • There are few foods more Southern than biscuits and gravy.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Sauce used for pasta.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Qualifier: chiefly Italian-American

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Curry sauce.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: India, Singapore, uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Unearned gain; extra benefit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, uncountable, usually

Examples

  • The first thousand tickets and the concessions cover the venue and the band. The rest is gravy.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To make gravy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

a sudden happening that brings good fortune (as a sudden opportunity to make money)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the demand for testing has created a boom for those unregulated laboratories where boxes of specimen jars are processed like an assembly line

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: boom, bonanza, gold rush, godsend, manna from heaven, windfall, bunce

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: happening, occurrence, occurrent, natural event

8

noun

Meaning 8

the seasoned but not thickened juices that drip from cooking meats; often a little water is added

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pan gravy

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: juice

9

noun

Meaning 9

a sauce made by adding stock, flour, or other ingredients to the juice and fat that drips from cooking meats

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sauce

History

Etymology

From Middle English gravey, greavie, gravy; probably from greaves, graves (“the sediment of melted tallow”), or from Old French grave, a claimed misspelling of grané (“stew, spice”), from grain (“spice”). Sense of "pasta sauce" apparently seems to be from Italian dialect, especially Calabrian, differentiating tomato puree (salsa (“sauce”)) from cooked tomato sauce (sugo).

Across languages

Translations

104 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: lëng mishi — sauce
  • Arabic: مَرَق (maraq) — sauce
  • Arabic: مَرَقَة (maraqa) — sauce
  • Arabic: صَلْصَة (ṣalṣa) — sauce
  • Armenian: թանձրուկ (tʻanjruk) — sauce
  • Basque: saltsa — sauce
  • Belarusian: падлі́ўка (padlíwka) — sauce
  • Belarusian: со́ус (sóus) — sauce
  • Bengali: শীরা (śira) — sauce
  • Bulgarian: зали́вка (zalívka) — sauce
  • Bulgarian: сос (sos) — sauce
  • Burmese: ဟင်းရည် (hang:rany) — sauce
  • Cherokee: ᎤᎦᎹ (ugama) — sauce
  • Chinese Cantonese: 肉汁 (juk6 zap1) — sauce
  • Chinese Mandarin: 肉汁 (ròuzhī) — sauce
  • Czech: šťáva z masa — sauce
  • Czech: omáčka — sauce
  • Danish: sovs — sauce
  • Dutch: jus — sauce
  • Esperanto: viandosaŭco — sauce
  • Esperanto: viandosuko — sauce
  • Estonian: lihakaste — sauce
  • Finnish: paistinkastike — sauce
  • Finnish: kastike — sauce
  • French: jus de viande — sauce
  • French: sauce au jus — sauce
  • French: sauce de viande — sauce
  • French: sauce brune — sauce
  • Galician: prebe — sauce
  • Galician: salsa — sauce
  • Georgian: საწებელი (sac̣ebeli) — sauce
  • German: Soße — sauce
  • German: Bratensoße — sauce
  • Greek: ζωμός (zomós) — sauce
  • Hebrew: רוטב — sauce
  • Hebrew: רֹטֶב (rótev) — sauce
  • Hungarian: húslé — sauce
  • Hungarian: szaft — sauce
  • Hungarian: mártás — sauce
  • Hungarian: szósz — sauce
  • Indonesian: gravi — sauce
  • Irish: súlach — sauce
  • Italian: sugo — sauce
  • Italian: salsa — sauce
  • Japanese: グレービー (gurēbī) — sauce
  • Japanese: グレイビーソース (gureibī sōsu) — sauce
  • Japanese: 肉汁 — sauce
  • Khmer: ទឹកជ្រលក់ (tɨk crɔɔlŭək) — sauce
  • Kikuyu: mũcũthi — sauce
  • Korean: 그레이비 (geureibi) — sauce
  • Lao: ນ້ໍາຈິ້ມ (nam chim) — sauce
  • Lao: ນ້ໍາແກງ (nam kǣng) — sauce
  • Latin: cremor — sauce
  • Latin: ius — sauce
  • Latvian: vira — sauce
  • Lithuanian: padažas — sauce
  • Macedonian: прелив (preliv) — sauce
  • Macedonian: сос (sos) — sauce
  • Malay: kuah — sauce
  • Maltese: grejvi — sauce
  • Māori: wairanu — sauce
  • Māori: wairaraua — sauce
  • Māori: whāranu — sauce
  • Māori: whakaranu — sauce
  • Māori: wairenga — sauce
  • Navajo: biiʼooʼéél — sauce
  • Navajo: béʼéltsʼééʼ — sauce
  • Norwegian Bokmål: saus — sauce
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sjy — sauce
  • Persian: مرق (marq) — sauce
  • Persian: یخنی (yaxni) — sauce
  • Persian: سس (sos) — sauce
  • Persian: گریوی (gereyvi) — sauce
  • Polish: sos pieczeniowy — sauce
  • Polish: sos mięsny — sauce
  • Portuguese: molho — sauce
  • Romanian: zeamă — sauce
  • Russian: подли́вка (podlívka) — sauce
  • Russian: со́ус (sóus) — sauce
  • Scottish Gaelic: sùgh — sauce
  • Scottish Gaelic: sùgh feòla — sauce
  • Slovak: omáčka — sauce
  • Slovak: šťava z mäsa — sauce
  • Slovak: výpek — sauce
  • Slovene: omaka — sauce
  • Spanish: salsa — sauce
  • Spanish: gravy — sauce
  • Spanish: grevi — sauce
  • Spanish: greve — sauce
  • Swedish: sås — sauce
  • Swedish: skysås — sauce
  • Thai: เกรวี (gree-wîi) — sauce
  • Turkish: etsuyu — sauce
  • Ukrainian: підли́вка (pidlývka) — sauce
  • Ukrainian: со́ус (sóus) — sauce
  • Vietnamese: nước chấm — sauce
  • Welsh: saws — sauce
  • Welsh: grefi — sauce
  • Estonian: hõlptulu — unearned gain
  • Finnish: onnenpotku — unearned gain
  • French: profit — unearned gain
  • French: bénéfice — unearned gain
  • Hungarian: ölébe hullott pénz — unearned gain
  • Polish: profit — unearned gain
Real reading context

gravy in complete knowledge articles