noun · verb · 18 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/ɡɹeɪz/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
homophone: grays
homophone: greys
rhymes with -eɪz
CMU ARPABET:G R EY1 Z
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The act of grazing; a scratching or injuring lightly on passing.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A light abrasion; a slight scratch.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
The act of animals feeding from pasture.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To feed or supply (cattle, sheep, etc.) with grass; to furnish pasture for.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To feed on; to eat (growing herbage); to eat grass from (a pasture)
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: ambitransitive
Examples
Cattle graze in the meadows.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
To tend (cattle, etc.) while grazing.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
To eat small amounts of food periodically throughout the day, rather than at fixed mealtimes, often not in response to hunger.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
verb
Meaning 8
To shoplift by consuming food or drink items before reaching the checkout.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
verb
Meaning 9
To rub or touch lightly the surface of (a thing) in passing.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
the bullet grazed the wall
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: glance
Antonyms: none provided
10
verb
Meaning 10
To cause a slight wound to; to scratch.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
to graze one's knee
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
verb
Meaning 11
To yield grass for grazing.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
noun
Meaning 12
the act of grazing
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: grazing
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: eating, feeding
13
noun
Meaning 13
a superficial abrasion
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
There was so much food at the party that we quickly got sated just by browsing
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: browse
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: nosh, snack
15
verb
Meaning 15
scrape gently
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
graze the skin
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: crease, rake
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: brush
Narrower terms: shave
16
verb
Meaning 16
feed as in a meadow or pasture
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the herd was grazing
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: crop, browse, range, pasture
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: feed, eat
17
verb
Meaning 17
let feed in a field or pasture or meadow
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: crop, pasture
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: feed, give
Narrower terms: grass, drift
18
verb
Meaning 18
break the skin (of a body part) by scraping
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
She was grazed by the stray bullet
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: injure, wound
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ghreh1-der. Proto-Germanic *grasą Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh2yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h2ti Proto-Germanic *-ōną Proto-Germanic *grasōną Proto-West Germanic *grasōn Old English grasian Middle English grasen English graze Inherited from Middle English grasen (“to feed with grass”), from Old English grasian, from Proto-West Germanic *grasōn, from Proto-Germanic *grasōną, from *grasą (“grass”) + *-ōną (verbal suffix). Doublet of grass.
Across languages
Translations
316 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
докосване
(dokosvane)
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Bulgarian:
закачане
(zakačane)
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Catalan:
esgarrapada
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Czech:
škrábnutí
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Finnish:
naarmuttaminen
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Finnish:
raapaisu
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Finnish:
hipaisu
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
French:
éraflure
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
German:
Kratzen
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
German:
Schrammen
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
German:
Schaben
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
German:
Schleifen
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
German:
Schürfen
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Greek:
γρατζούνισμα
(gratzoúnisma)
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Greek:
γδάρσιμο
(gdársimo)
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Hungarian:
súrolás
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Italian:
sbucciatura
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Macedonian:
допи́рање
(dopíranje)
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Macedonian:
гре́бење
(grébenje)
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Norwegian Bokmål:
streife
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Occitan:
escarraunhadura
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Occitan:
escorgadura
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Portuguese:
arranhão
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Portuguese:
ralado
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Portuguese:
raspado
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Russian:
задева́ние
(zadevánije)
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Spanish:
rasguño
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Spanish:
arañazo
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Swedish:
tuscha
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Swedish:
toucha
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Turkish:
sıyırma
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Turkish:
sıyırmak
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Zazaki:
gaz (diq)
— act of grazing or scratching lightly
Zazaki:
sawen
— act of grazing or scratching lightly