Standard Lemma guide

greens

name · noun · verb · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • grēnz
  • /ɡɹiːnz/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iːnz
  • CMU ARPABET: G R IY1 N Z Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

plural of Green

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, plural

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

The Australian Greens, a left-wing, progressive green party in Australia

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Australian

Topics: government, politics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

Synonym of Green Party in various other contexts.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Green Party in various other contexts

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

Any of several sports teams whose uniform is predominantly green, particularly

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

Any of several sports teams whose uniform is predominantly green, particularly

The chariot-racing faction of the Roman circus and Constantinopolitan hippodrome that wore green.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical, informal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Leaves and leaf-like parts of edible plants when eaten as vegetables or in salads.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: plural, plural-only

Examples

  • salad greens
  • collard greens

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Green vegetables; edible plants or plant parts that contain chlorophyll.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: plural, plural-only

Examples

  • starches, meats, and greens

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

Leafy plants that are used for decoration.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: plural, plural-only

Examples

  • Yuletide greens

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

The green dress uniform of the United States Marine Corps.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: plural, plural-only

Topics: government, military, politics, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

plural of green

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, plural

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

third-person singular simple present indicative of green

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

any of various leafy plants or their leaves and stems eaten as vegetables

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: green, leafy vegetable

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: vegetable, veggie, veg

Narrower terms: chop-suey greens, sprout, beet green, chard, Swiss chard, spinach beet, leaf beet, salad green, salad greens, dandelion green, lamb's-quarter, pigweed, wild spinach, turnip greens, sorrel, common sorrel, French sorrel, spinach

History

Etymology

In reference to the ancient Roman and medieval Byzantine racing faction, a calque of Latin prasinī (“Leek-Greens”) or factio prasina (“the leek-green faction”) and Byzantine Greek Πράσινοι (Prásinoi, “Leek-Greens”).

From Middle English grenes, equivalent to green + -s. Compare Saterland Frisian Gräinieten (“vegetable”), West Frisian grienten (“vegetables, greens”), Dutch groenten (“vegetables, greens”), German Low German Gröönten (“vegetables, greens”), Danish grøntsager (“vegetables”), Swedish grönsaker (“vegetables”).

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Across languages

Translations

58 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: groente — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Armenian: կանաչեղեն (kanačʻeġen) — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Armenian: բանջար (banǰar) — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Azerbaijani: göyərti — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Belarusian: зеляні́на (zjeljanína) — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Belarusian: зе́лень (zjéljenʹ) — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Chichewa: masamba — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Chinese Mandarin: 菜 (cài) — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Chinese Mandarin: 青菜 (qīngcài) — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Crimean Tatar: yeşillik — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Dutch: groenten — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Dutch: bladgroente — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Esperanto: legomoj — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Finnish: lehtivihannekset — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Finnish: vihannekset — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • French: légumes verts — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Galician: verdura — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Georgian: მწვანილი (mc̣vanili) — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • German: Blattgemüse — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Greek: λαχανικά (lachaniká) — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Greek: χόρτα (chórta) — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Hausa: ganye — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Italian: verdura — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Italian: erbe — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Italian: cime — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Italian: erbaggi — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Japanese: 菜 (na) — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Japanese: 菜っ葉 (nappa) — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Korean: 푸성귀 (puseonggwi) — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Northern Kurdish: pincar — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Macedonian: зелје (zelje) — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Māori: korare — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Norwegian Bokmål: bladsalat — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Norwegian Bokmål: grønt — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Norwegian Bokmål: bladgrønt — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Pannonian Rusyn: желєнїдло (željenjidlo) — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Polish: zielenina — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Portuguese: verdura — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Russian: зе́лень (zélenʹ) — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Spanish: verduras — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Swedish: grönt uncountable — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Swedish: gröna — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Swedish: grönsaker — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Tamil: கீரை (kīrai) — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Turkish: yeşillik — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Ukrainian: зе́лень (zélenʹ) — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Ukrainian: зелени́на (zelenýna) — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Vietnamese: rau — leaves of certain edible green plants
  • Armenian: բանջար (banǰar) — any vegetable eaten by humans, regardless of colour
  • Chichewa: masamba — any vegetable eaten by humans, regardless of colour
  • Dutch: groenten — any vegetable eaten by humans, regardless of colour
  • Galician: verdura — any vegetable eaten by humans, regardless of colour
  • Greek: λαχανικά (lachaniká) — any vegetable eaten by humans, regardless of colour
  • Latin: holus — any vegetable eaten by humans, regardless of colour
  • Macedonian: зарзават (zarzavat) — any vegetable eaten by humans, regardless of colour
  • Russian: о́вощи (óvošči) — any vegetable eaten by humans, regardless of colour
  • Tamil: கீரை (kīrai) — any vegetable eaten by humans, regardless of colour
  • Turkish: yeşillik — any vegetable eaten by humans, regardless of colour
Real reading context

greens in complete knowledge articles