Standard Lemma guide

gridiron

noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈɡɹɪdaɪən/
  • Canada: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: G R IH1 D AY2 ER0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An instrument of torture on which people were secured before being burned by fire.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An iron rack or grate used for broiling meat and fish over coals.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Any object resembling the rack or grate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An openwork frame on which vessels are placed for examination, cleaning, and repairs.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A raised framework from which lighting is suspended.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, theater

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The field on which American football is played.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: American-football, ball-games, football, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

American and Canadian football, particularly when used to distinguish from other codes of football.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Australia, New-Zealand, uncountable

Examples

  • 1995 October 3, Peter O′Shea, Sports: Out on the field, The Advocate, page 54, He represented Australia in this year′s rugby tour of England and is as well-known in Australia as any top gridiron player is in the United States.
  • 2009, Deborah Healey, Sport and the Law, reference note, UNSW Press, page 271, 119 Yasser (1985) cites the famous US example of gridiron player Dick Butkus of the Chicago Bears.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To mark or cover with lines; to crisscross.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To purchase land so that the remaining adjacent sections are smaller than the minimum area purchasable as freehold, thus excluding potential freeholders.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: New-Zealand, historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

the playing field on which football is played

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: football field

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: playing field, athletic field, playing area, field

11

noun

Meaning 11

a cooking utensil of parallel metal bars; used to grill fish or meat

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: grid

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cooking utensil, cookware

History

Etymology

From Middle English gridirne, gredirne, gredyron, gredeyron, grydern, grydyryne, girdirin, girderen, variants of Middle English gredire, gredyre, itself an alteration of Middle English gridel (“griddle”). The ending was assimilated to iron, as if from grid + iron, whence grid was later derived.

From resembling the shape of a gridiron (a square rectilinear grid).

Across languages

Translations

27 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: halstari — torture or execution device
  • Bulgarian: скара (skara) — rack or grate for broiling
  • Catalan: graella — rack or grate for broiling
  • Czech: rošt — rack or grate for broiling
  • Dutch: grillrooster — rack or grate for broiling
  • Finnish: ritilä — rack or grate for broiling
  • German: Rost — rack or grate for broiling
  • Ancient Greek: λάσανα (lásana) — rack or grate for broiling
  • Hebrew: אַסְכָּלָה (askalá) — rack or grate for broiling
  • Hungarian: rostély — rack or grate for broiling
  • Italian: graticola — rack or grate for broiling
  • Italian: ferri — rack or grate for broiling
  • Middle English: brandreth — rack or grate for broiling
  • Middle English: brandire — rack or grate for broiling
  • Middle English: gredire — rack or grate for broiling
  • Polish: ruszt — rack or grate for broiling
  • Portuguese: grelha — rack or grate for broiling
  • Spanish: parrilla — rack or grate for broiling
  • Swedish: halster — rack or grate for broiling
  • Swedish: rost — rack or grate for broiling
  • Ottoman Turkish: اسقره (ıskara) — rack or grate for broiling
  • Bulgarian: решетка (rešetka) — any object resembling rack or grate
  • Czech: rošt — any object resembling rack or grate
  • Finnish: ritilä — any object resembling rack or grate
  • Finnish: ristikko — any object resembling rack or grate
  • Italian: inferriata — any object resembling rack or grate
  • Spanish: parrilla — any object resembling rack or grate
Real reading context

gridiron in complete knowledge articles