adj · noun · verb · 26 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ɡɹɪl/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Australia:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɪl
CMU ARPABET:G R IH1 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Harsh, rough, severe; cruel.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A grating; a grid of wire or a sheet of material with a pattern of holes or slots, usually used to protect something while allowing the passage of air and liquids. Typical uses: to allow air through a fan while preventing fingers or objects from passing; to allow people to talk to somebody, while preventing attack.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
The criss-cross pieces that separate panes of glass in a window.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
On a vehicle, a slotted cover as above, to protect and hide the radiator, while admitting air to cool it.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A cooking device comprising a source of radiative heat and a means of holding food under it; a broiler in US English
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: UK
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A cooking device comprising a source of radiative and convective heat and a means of holding food above it; a barbecue.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: US
Examples
I put some peppers and mushrooms on the grill to go with dinner.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
Food (designed to be) cooked on a grill.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
a packet of frozen cauliflower cheese grills
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
A grillroom; a restaurant serving grilled food.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
These coupons will get you a discount at Johnny's Bar and Grill.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
noun
Meaning 9
A type of jewelry worn on the front teeth.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: colloquial
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: fronts, golds
Antonyms: none provided
10
noun
Meaning 10
The front teeth regarded collectively.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: broadly, colloquial
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
noun
Meaning 11
Deliberate misspelling of girl.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, uncountable, usually
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
13
verb
Meaning 13
To cook (food) on a grill; to barbecue.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
Why don't we get together Saturday and grill some burgers?
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: cook, do
Antonyms: none provided
14
verb
Meaning 14
To cook food under the element of a stove or only under the top element of an oven – (US) broil, (cooking) salamander.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Australia, New-Zealand, UK, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
15
verb
Meaning 15
To interrogate; to question aggressively or harshly.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: colloquial, transitive
Examples
The police grilled him about his movements at the time of the crime.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
16
verb
Meaning 16
To feel very hot; to swelter.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: informal, intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
17
verb
Meaning 17
To stamp or mark with a grill.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
18
verb
Meaning 18
To stare at.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: New-York-City
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
19
verb
Meaning 19
To make angry; provoke; offend, incite.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Scotland, US, obsolete, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: instigate, affront, aggravate, anger, antagonize, awrath, burn up, cheese off, cross, embitter, envenom, gall, get, get to, honk off, incense, inflame, infuriate, madden, make angry, nark, offend, outrage, provoke, put out, rankle, rile, piss off, roil, set off, steam, tick off, get one's back up, get someone's dander up, get someone's goat, get someone's Irish up, make someone see red, make someone's blood boil, put someone's back up, raise someone's hackles, raise someone's shag, rattle someone's cage, rub the wrong way, ruffle some feathers, set up someone's birse, abet, actuate, goose, fuel, light a fire under, send, sting, bring about, cheer, draw, drive, encourage, egg on, engender, evoke, excite, foment, goad, grill, ignite, impel, incite, induce, invoke, lash, motive, motivate, move, obligate, oblige, push, promote, prompt, rouse, spark off, spur, spur on, stimulate, stir, stir up, stoke, tempt, urge, whet, whip up
Antonyms: none provided
20
verb
Meaning 20
To terrify; make tremble.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Scotland, obsolete, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: scare, alarm, affright, appall, dismay, fray, frighten, grill, give someone the shits, harrow, horrify, make someone's blood run cold, mortify, petrify, scare straight, scare the bejeebers out of, scare the hell out of, scare the pants off of, scare the shit out of, terrorize, terrify, spook
Antonyms: none provided
21
verb
Meaning 21
To tremble; shiver.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Scotland, intransitive, obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: palpitate, quiver, shudder
Antonyms: none provided
22
verb
Meaning 22
To snarl; snap.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
the student was grilled for two hours on the subject of phonology
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: examine
History
Etymology
From Middle English gril, grille (“harsh, rough, severe”), from Old English *grielle, from Proto-West Germanic *grallī (“angry”), from Proto-Indo-European *gher- (“to rattle, make a noise, grumble”). Cognate with German grell (“harsh, angry”), Danish grel (“shrill, glaring, dazzling”).
1655, from French gril, from Middle French gril, from Old French greïl, graïl (“gridiron”), from graïlle (“grate, grating”), from Latin crātīcula (“gridiron”), diminutive of crātis (“hurdle, wickerwork”), q.v. Related to griddle, hurdle.
From Middle English grille, from Old English *grylla, *griella, from Proto-West Germanic *gralljō.
From Middle English grillen (“to anger, provoke”), from Old English grillan, griellan (“to annoy, vex, offend”), from Proto-West Germanic *gralljan (“to shout, make angry”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian grulje (“to make angry”), Dutch grillen (“to shudder, shiver”), Low German vergrellen (“to anger, provoke”), German grollen (“to rumble”) and perhaps also with French grouiller (“to swarm”).
Across languages
Translations
242 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
شواية
(shiwaya)
— grating, grid
Assamese:
গিৰিল
(giril)
— grating, grid
Bulgarian:
ска́ра
(skára)
— grating, grid
Chinese Mandarin:
烤架
(kǎojià)
— grating, grid
Danish:
rist
— grating, grid
Dutch:
raster
— grating, grid
Dutch:
rooster
— grating, grid
Dutch:
grill
— grating, grid
Esperanto:
krado
— grating, grid
Finnish:
ristikko
— grating, grid
Finnish:
ritilä
— grating, grid
Finnish:
arina
— grating, grid
French:
grille
— grating, grid
Galician:
grella
— grating, grid
Galician:
espirrel
— grating, grid
Galician:
grade
— grating, grid
Galician:
trenlla
— grating, grid
German:
Grill
— grating, grid
Greek:
πλέγμα
(plégma)
— grating, grid
Hawaiian:
hao hakahaka
— grating, grid
Hawaiian:
hao manamana
— grating, grid
Hungarian:
rács
— grating, grid
Hungarian:
rostély
— grating, grid
Italian:
griglia
— grating, grid
Japanese:
グリル
(guriru)
— grating, grid
Khmer:
ចង្អើរ
(cɑɑcɑngʼaə)
— grating, grid
Korean:
그릴
(geuril)
— grating, grid
Latin:
transenna
— grating, grid
Māori:
tītara
— grating, grid
Norman:
gril
— grating, grid
Norwegian Bokmål:
grill
— grating, grid
Polish:
ruszt
— grating, grid
Portuguese:
grelha
— grating, grid
Russian:
решётка
(rešótka)
— grating, grid
Russian:
ра́шпер
(rášper)
— grating, grid
Sicilian:
gradigghia
— grating, grid
Spanish:
rejilla
— grating, grid
Swedish:
galler
— grating, grid
Thai:
ตะแกรง
(dtà-grɛɛng)
— grating, grid
Turkmen:
çişlik bişirmek
— grating, grid
Vietnamese:
lưới
— grating, grid
Welsh:
rhwyll
— grating, grid
Arabic:
مُصَبَّع
(muṣabbaʕ)
— vehicle front cover
Bulgarian:
реше́тка
(rešétka)
— vehicle front cover
Czech:
mřížka
— vehicle front cover
Esperanto:
kapuĉo
— vehicle front cover
Finnish:
etusäleikkö
— vehicle front cover
Finnish:
jäähdyttimen säleikkö
— vehicle front cover
French:
calandre
— vehicle front cover
Galician:
grella
— vehicle front cover
German:
Grill
— vehicle front cover
Greek:
μάσκα
(máska)
— vehicle front cover
Hungarian:
hűtőrács
— vehicle front cover
Italian:
calandra
— vehicle front cover
Italian:
mascherina
— vehicle front cover
Japanese:
フロントグリル
(furonto guriru)
— vehicle front cover
Māori:
tītara
— vehicle front cover
Norwegian Bokmål:
grill
— vehicle front cover
Polish:
grill
— vehicle front cover
Polish:
maskownica
— vehicle front cover
Polish:
atrapa
— vehicle front cover
Portuguese:
grelha
— vehicle front cover
Romanian:
grilă
— vehicle front cover
Russian:
решётка
(rešótka)
— vehicle front cover
Sicilian:
calànnira
— vehicle front cover
Sicilian:
maschirina
— vehicle front cover
Spanish:
rejilla
— vehicle front cover
Spanish:
grilla
— vehicle front cover
Swedish:
grill
— vehicle front cover
Arabic:
مِشْوَاة
(mišwāh)
— cooking device comprising a source of radiative heat and a means of holding food under it
Bulgarian:
грил
(gril)
— cooking device comprising a source of radiative heat and a means of holding food under it
Cornish:
rastell
— cooking device comprising a source of radiative heat and a means of holding food under it
Finnish:
grilli
— cooking device comprising a source of radiative heat and a means of holding food under it
Russian:
гриль
(grilʹ)
— cooking device comprising a source of radiative heat and a means of holding food under it
Russian:
ра́шпер
(rášper)
— cooking device comprising a source of radiative heat and a means of holding food under it
Russian:
шашлы́чница
(šašlýčnica)
— cooking device comprising a source of radiative heat and a means of holding food under it
Russian:
барбекю́
(barbekjú)
— cooking device comprising a source of radiative heat and a means of holding food under it
Russian:
барбекю́шница
(barbekjúšnica)
— cooking device comprising a source of radiative heat and a means of holding food under it
Sicilian:
tannura
— cooking device comprising a source of radiative heat and a means of holding food under it
Spanish:
grill
— cooking device comprising a source of radiative heat and a means of holding food under it
Spanish:
parrilla
— cooking device comprising a source of radiative heat and a means of holding food under it
Welsh:
gril
— cooking device comprising a source of radiative heat and a means of holding food under it
Arabic:
شِوَاء
(šiwāʔ)
— barbecue
Arabic:
شوي
(šawi)
— barbecue
Belarusian:
грыль
(hrylʹ)
— barbecue
Belarusian:
барбекю́
(barbjekjú)
— barbecue
Bulgarian:
ска́ра
(skára)
— barbecue
Bulgarian:
барбекю́
(barbekjú)
— barbecue
Catalan:
graella
— barbecue
Chinese Mandarin:
燒烤 /烧烤
(shāokǎo)
— barbecue
Chinese Mandarin:
烤
(kǎo)
— barbecue
Ngazidja Comorian:
uma
— barbecue
Cornish:
barbakoa
— barbecue
Czech:
gril
— barbecue
Dutch:
barbecue
— barbecue
Dutch:
grill
— barbecue
Finnish:
grilli
— barbecue
French:
gril
— barbecue
French:
barbecue
— barbecue
Galician:
grella
— barbecue
Galician:
espirrel
— barbecue
Galician:
grade
— barbecue
Galician:
trenlla
— barbecue
German:
Grill
— barbecue
Greek:
σχάρα
(schára)
— barbecue
Greek:
ψησταριά
(psistariá)
— barbecue
Hebrew:
גְּרִיל
(gril)
— barbecue
Hebrew:
מַנְגָּל
(mángal)
— barbecue
Hebrew:
על האש
(al ha'esh)
— barbecue
Hungarian:
grill
— barbecue
Ido:
grilar
— barbecue
Italian:
bistecchiera
— barbecue
Italian:
graticola
— barbecue
Italian:
griglia
— barbecue
Japanese:
グリル
(guriru)
— barbecue
Japanese:
バーベキュー
(bābekyu)
— barbecue
Korean:
그릴
(geuril)
— barbecue
Korean:
바비큐
(babikyu)
— barbecue
Macedonian:
скара
(skara)
— barbecue
Malay:
pemanggang
— barbecue
Māori:
mātiti
— barbecue
Navajo:
bikááʼatʼeesí
— barbecue
Norwegian Bokmål:
grill
— barbecue
Persian:
گریل
(gril)
— barbecue
Polish:
gril
— barbecue
Polish:
grill
— barbecue
Portuguese:
grelha
— barbecue
Portuguese:
grelhador
— barbecue
Romanian:
grătar
— barbecue
Russian:
гриль
(grilʹ)
— barbecue
Russian:
барбекю́
(barbekjú)
— barbecue
Russian:
шашлыки́
(šašlykí)
— barbecue
Scottish Gaelic:
grìos
— barbecue
Serbo-Croatian:
роштиљ
— barbecue
Sicilian:
gradigghia
— barbecue
Sicilian:
fucuni
— barbecue
Sicilian:
luci
— barbecue
Sicilian:
tannura
— barbecue
Slovak:
gril
— barbecue
Spanish:
rejilla
— barbecue
Spanish:
parrilla
— barbecue
Spanish:
grill
— barbecue
Swahili:
uma
— barbecue
Swedish:
grill
— barbecue
Turkish:
ızgara
— barbecue
Turkish:
gril
— barbecue
Ottoman Turkish:
اسقره
(ıskara)
— barbecue
Turkmen:
daglamak
— barbecue
Ukrainian:
гриль
(hrylʹ)
— barbecue
Ukrainian:
барбекю́
(barbekjú)
— barbecue
Vietnamese:
nướng vĩ
— barbecue
Welsh:
barbeciw
— barbecue
Arabic:
مَشْوِيَّات
(mašwiyyāt)
— food designed to be cooked on a grill
Bulgarian:
скара
(skara)
— food designed to be cooked on a grill
Finnish:
grillipala
— food designed to be cooked on a grill
Russian:
жарко́е
(žarkóje)
— food designed to be cooked on a grill
Russian:
гриль
(grilʹ)
— food designed to be cooked on a grill
Russian:
барбекю́
(barbekjú)
— food designed to be cooked on a grill
Sicilian:
arrustuta
— food designed to be cooked on a grill
Sicilian:
cosi p'arrùstiri
— food designed to be cooked on a grill
Finnish:
grillz
— type of jewelry (slang term)
Finnish:
leegot
— front teeth collectively (slang term)
Sicilian:
scagghiuna
— front teeth collectively (slang term)
Arabic:
شَوَى
(šawā)
— to cook food on a grill
Arabic:
يَشْوِي
(yašwī)
— to cook food on a grill
Arabic:
شوى
(šiwa)
— to cook food on a grill
Armenian:
խորովել
(xorovel)
— to cook food on a grill
Aromanian:
frig
— to cook food on a grill
Aromanian:
frigu
— to cook food on a grill
Bulgarian:
пека на скара
(peka na skara)
— to cook food on a grill
Bulgarian:
гриловам
(grilovam)
— to cook food on a grill
Chinese Mandarin:
燒烤 /烧烤
(shāokǎo)
— to cook food on a grill
Chinese Mandarin:
燒 /烧
(shāo)
— to cook food on a grill
Chinese Mandarin:
烤
(kǎo)
— to cook food on a grill
Czech:
grilovat
— to cook food on a grill
Czech:
ugrilovat
— to cook food on a grill
Finnish:
grillata
— to cook food on a grill
French:
griller
— to cook food on a grill
Galician:
grellar
— to cook food on a grill
Galician:
richar
— to cook food on a grill
Galician:
asar
— to cook food on a grill
German:
grillen
— to cook food on a grill
German:
grillieren
— to cook food on a grill
Greek:
ψήνω
(psíno)
— to cook food on a grill
Hungarian:
roston süt
— to cook food on a grill
Italian:
grigliare
— to cook food on a grill
Japanese:
焼く
(yaku)
— to cook food on a grill
Khmer:
អាំង
(ʼang)
— to cook food on a grill
Khmer:
ដុត
(dot)
— to cook food on a grill
Khmer:
ឆ្អើរ
(chʼaə)
— to cook food on a grill
Khmu:
ກາຣ
— to cook food on a grill
Korean:
굽다
(gupda)
— to cook food on a grill
Lao:
ປີ້ງ
(pīng)
— to cook food on a grill
Lithuanian:
ant grotelio kepti
— to cook food on a grill
Malay:
panggang
— to cook food on a grill
Māori:
rorerore
— to cook food on a grill
Norman:
grîlyi
— to cook food on a grill
Norwegian:
grille
— to cook food on a grill
Old Tupi:
moka'ẽ
— to cook food on a grill
Persian:
گریل کردن
(gril kardan)
— to cook food on a grill
Polish:
opiekać na grillu
— to cook food on a grill
Polish:
grillować
— to cook food on a grill
Portuguese:
grelhar
— to cook food on a grill
Romanian:
frige
— to cook food on a grill
Russian:
жа́рить
(žáritʹ)
— to cook food on a grill
Sanskrit:
भृज्जति
(bhṛjjati)
— to cook food on a grill
Scottish Gaelic:
grìos
— to cook food on a grill
Scottish Gaelic:
grìosaich
— to cook food on a grill
Slovak:
grilovať
— to cook food on a grill
Spanish:
asar
— to cook food on a grill
Spanish:
parrillar
— to cook food on a grill
Swedish:
grilla
— to cook food on a grill
Thai:
ย่าง
(yâang)
— to cook food on a grill
Thai:
ปิ้ง
(bpîng)
— to cook food on a grill
Vietnamese:
nướng
— to cook food on a grill
Welsh:
grilio
— to cook food on a grill
Yao (Africa):
koca
— to cook food on a grill
Bulgarian:
гриловам
(grilovam)
— to cook food under a heat element
Cornish:
rastella
— to cook food under a heat element
Finnish:
pariloida
— to cook food under a heat element
Spanish:
gratinar
— to cook food under a heat element
Welsh:
grilio
— to cook food under a heat element
Finnish:
kuulustella
— to interrogate
Finnish:
hiillostaa
— to interrogate
Finnish:
tentata
— to interrogate
Finnish:
grillata
— to interrogate
German:
grillen
— to interrogate
German:
ausquetschen
— to interrogate
Greek:
ανακρίνω
(anakríno)
— to interrogate
Hungarian:
vallat
— to interrogate
Hungarian:
faggat
— to interrogate
Italian:
mettere sulla graticola
— to interrogate
Italian:
torchiare
— to interrogate
Norwegian:
grille
— to interrogate
Polish:
brać na spytki
— to interrogate
Polish:
wziąć na spytki
— to interrogate
Polish:
wypytywać
— to interrogate
Polish:
wypytać
— to interrogate
Swedish:
grilla
— to interrogate
Bulgarian:
опичам се
(opičam se)
— to feel very hot