noun · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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UK:/ˈɡɹɪm.əs/
UK, archaic:/ɡɹɪˈmeɪs/
UK:grĭm'-əs
UK:grĭ-mās'
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
US:/ˈɡɹɪm.əs/
US, rare:/ɡɹɪˈmeɪs/
US:grĭm'-əs
US:grĭ-mās'
rhymes with -eɪs
CMU ARPABET:G R IH1 M AH0 S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A contorted facial expression, often expressing contempt or pain.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
Her face was twisted in a grimace of disgust.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
Affectation, pretence.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
To make grimaces; to distort one's face; to make faces.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
a contorted facial expression
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
she made a grimace at the prospect
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: face
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: facial expression, facial gesture
Narrower terms: pout, moue, wry face
5
verb
Meaning 5
contort the face to indicate a certain mental or emotional state
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
He grimaced when he saw the amount of homework he had to do
From French grimace, from Middle French grimace, from Old French grimace, grimuche, from grime (“mask”) (with the pejorative suffix -ace, from Latin -āceus), from Frankish *grīma, *grīmō (“mask”), from Proto-Germanic *grīmô (“mask, helmet”). Cognate with Old English grīma (“mask, visor, helmet, spectre, apparition”). More at grime.
Across languages
Translations
81 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Aromanian:
strãmbãturã
— a distortion of the face
Bulgarian:
гримаса
(grimasa)
— a distortion of the face
Catalan:
ganyota
— a distortion of the face
Chinese Mandarin:
鬼臉 /鬼脸
(guǐliǎn)
— a distortion of the face
Chinese Mandarin:
怪相
(guàixiàng)
— a distortion of the face
Danish:
grimasse
— a distortion of the face
Dutch:
grimas
— a distortion of the face
Esperanto:
grimaco
— a distortion of the face
Finnish:
irvistys
— a distortion of the face
French:
grimace
— a distortion of the face
Galician:
aceno
— a distortion of the face
Galician:
moca
— a distortion of the face
Georgian:
გრიმასა
(grimasa)
— a distortion of the face
German:
Grimasse
— a distortion of the face
Greek:
μορφασμός
(morfasmós)
— a distortion of the face
Hungarian:
grimasz
— a distortion of the face
Ingrian:
irvissös
— a distortion of the face
Irish:
strainc
— a distortion of the face
Irish:
grainc
— a distortion of the face
Irish:
cár
— a distortion of the face
Irish:
gramhas
— a distortion of the face
Irish:
strabhas
— a distortion of the face
Irish:
scaimh
— a distortion of the face
Italian:
smorfia
— a distortion of the face
Japanese:
しかめっ面
(shikamettsura)
— a distortion of the face
Latin:
sanna
— a distortion of the face
Luxembourgish:
Grimass
— a distortion of the face
Marathi:
चर्या विरूपता
(caryā virūptā)
— a distortion of the face
Norwegian:
grimase
— a distortion of the face
Polish:
grymas
— a distortion of the face
Portuguese:
careta
— a distortion of the face
Portuguese:
esgar
— a distortion of the face
Romanian:
grimasă
— a distortion of the face
Romanian:
strâmbătură
— a distortion of the face
Russian:
грима́са
(grimása)
— a distortion of the face
Russian:
ужи́мка
(užímka)
— a distortion of the face
Spanish:
mueca
— a distortion of the face
Spanish:
mohín
— a distortion of the face
Spanish:
mohíno
— a distortion of the face
Spanish:
regaño
— a distortion of the face
Swedish:
grimas
— a distortion of the face
Swedish:
grimasch
— a distortion of the face
Bulgarian:
гримаснича
(grimasniča)
— to make grimaces
Catalan:
fer ganyotes
— to make grimaces
Chinese Mandarin:
扮鬼臉 /扮鬼脸
(bàn guǐliǎn)
— to make grimaces
Czech:
šklebit se
— to make grimaces
Danish:
grimassere
— to make grimaces
Esperanto:
grimaci
— to make grimaces
Finnish:
irvistää
— to make grimaces
Finnish:
irvistellä
— to make grimaces
Finnish:
virnistellä
— to make grimaces
French:
grimacer
— to make grimaces
French:
faire des grimaces
— to make grimaces
German:
Grimassen schneiden
— to make grimaces
Greek:
μορφάζω
(morfázo)
— to make grimaces
Hungarian:
grimaszokat vág
— to make grimaces
Ingrian:
irvistää
— to make grimaces
Japanese:
顰める
(shikameru)
— to make grimaces
Latin:
surringor
— to make grimaces
Māori:
whāita
— to make grimaces
Māori:
whakamenemene
— to make grimaces
Māori:
moteko
— to make grimaces
Māori:
whakamoteko
— to make grimaces
Māori:
whakahamero
— to make grimaces
Māori:
whakatekoteko
— to make grimaces
Māori:
ngeri
— to make grimaces
Māori:
whakatoretore
— to make grimaces
Māori:
whakapī
— to make grimaces
Norwegian:
gjøre grimase
— to make grimaces
Norwegian:
lage grimase
— to make grimaces
Persian:
قیافه ی خود را در هم کشیدن
— to make grimaces
Persian:
روی ترش کردن
— to make grimaces
Portuguese:
fazer careta/caretas
— to make grimaces
Romanian:
strâmba
— to make grimaces
Russian:
грима́сничать
(grimásničatʹ)
— to make grimaces
Russian:
кривляться
(krivljatʹsja)
— to make grimaces