Phrase guide

grind down

verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

verb

Meaning 1

To make something hard smaller and smoother by gradually rubbing off tiny bits; to wear down by grinding action.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The old dog's teeth had been ground down by constant use.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To weaken someone's morale over a long period.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

rule a country as a tyrant

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tyrannize, tyrannise

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: dictate

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

4 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Māori: hunga — to wear down
  • Māori: pahunga — to wear down
  • Russian: ста́чивать (stáčivatʹ) — to wear down
  • Russian: сточи́ть (stočítʹ) — to wear down