Phrase guide

growth hormone

noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

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Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

A polypeptide hormone, secreted by the pituitary gland in many animals including humans, that promotes growth and regulates the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins and lipids.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A polypeptide hormone, secreted by the pituitary gland in many animals including humans, that promotes growth and regulates the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins and lipids.

The human homologue specifically: human growth hormone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, often, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A synthetic substance that produces similar effects in the body:

somatropin, an rhGH (for humans).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A synthetic substance that produces similar effects in the body:

somatrem, an rhGH (for humans).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A synthetic substance that produces similar effects in the body:

rBST (for cattle).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A synthetic substance that produces similar effects in the body:

rBGH (for cattle).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland; promotes growth in humans

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: somatotropin, somatotrophin, somatotropic hormone, somatotrophic hormone, STH, human growth hormone

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hormone, endocrine, internal secretion

Narrower terms: Protropin

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

37 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: хормон на растежа (hormon na rasteža) — hormone
  • Catalan: hormona del creixement — hormone
  • Catalan: somatotropina — hormone
  • Chinese Mandarin: 生長激素 /生长激素 (shēngzhǎng jīsù) — hormone
  • Chinese Mandarin: 促生長素 /促生长素 — hormone
  • Danish: væksthormon — hormone
  • Dutch: groeihormoon — hormone
  • Finnish: kasvuhormoni — hormone
  • French: hormone de croissance — hormone
  • French: somatotropine — hormone
  • Galician: hormona do crecemento — hormone
  • German: Wachstumshormon — hormone
  • Hungarian: növekedési hormon — hormone
  • Indonesian: hormon pertumbuhan — hormone
  • Italian: ormone della crescita — hormone
  • Italian: somatotropina — hormone
  • Japanese: 成長ホルモン (seichō horumon) — hormone
  • Korean: 성장(成長) 호르몬 (seongjang horeumon) — hormone
  • Northern Kurdish: hormona geşê — hormone
  • Northern Kurdish: somatotopîn — hormone
  • Latvian: augšanas hormons — hormone
  • Polish: hormon wzrostu — hormone
  • Portuguese: hormônio do crescimento — hormone
  • Portuguese: hormona do crescimento — hormone
  • Romanian: hormon de creștere — hormone
  • Russian: гормо́н ро́ста (gormón rósta) — hormone
  • Spanish: hormona del crecimiento — hormone
  • Spanish: somatotropina — hormone
  • Swahili: homoni ya ukuaji — hormone
  • Swedish: tillväxthormon — hormone
  • Turkish: büyüme hormonu — hormone
  • Ukrainian: соматотро́пний гормо́н (somatotrópnyj hormón) — hormone
  • Ukrainian: гормо́н ро́сту (hormón róstu) — hormone
  • Bulgarian: хормон на растежа (hormon na rasteža) — synthetic substance
  • Chinese Mandarin: 生長激素類似物 /生长激素类似物 — synthetic substance
  • Finnish: synteettinen kasvuhormoni — synthetic substance
  • Russian: гормо́н ро́ста (gormón rósta) — synthetic substance