Standard Lemma guide

grudgingly

adv · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • CMU ARPABET: G R AH1 JH IH0 NG L IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: G R AH1 JH IH0 NG G L IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adv

Meaning 1

In a manner expressing resentment or lack of desire.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adverb

Meaning 2

in a grudging manner

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he grudgingly agreed to have a drink in a hotel close by

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: ungrudgingly

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English grudging Middle English -ly English -ly English grudgingly From grudging + -ly.

Across languages

Translations

18 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: неохотно (neohotno) — in a manner expressing resentment or lack of desire
  • Chinese Mandarin: 勉強地 /勉强地 (miǎnqiǎng de) — in a manner expressing resentment or lack of desire
  • Dutch: met tegenzin — in a manner expressing resentment or lack of desire
  • Finnish: vastahakoisesti — in a manner expressing resentment or lack of desire
  • Italian: svogliatamente — in a manner expressing resentment or lack of desire
  • Italian: malvolentieri — in a manner expressing resentment or lack of desire
  • Italian: di malavoglia — in a manner expressing resentment or lack of desire
  • Norwegian Bokmål: motvillig — in a manner expressing resentment or lack of desire
  • Portuguese: com relutância — in a manner expressing resentment or lack of desire
  • Portuguese: a contragosto — in a manner expressing resentment or lack of desire
  • Portuguese: sem vontade — in a manner expressing resentment or lack of desire
  • Portuguese: de má vontade — in a manner expressing resentment or lack of desire
  • Portuguese: com má vontade — in a manner expressing resentment or lack of desire
  • Romanian: cu ranchiună — in a manner expressing resentment or lack of desire
  • Romanian: cu rea-voință — in a manner expressing resentment or lack of desire
  • Spanish: a regañadientes — in a manner expressing resentment or lack of desire
  • Spanish: de mala gana — in a manner expressing resentment or lack of desire
  • Spanish: a cara de perro — in a manner expressing resentment or lack of desire
Real reading context

grudgingly in complete knowledge articles