Standard Lemma guide

grumble

noun · verb · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈɡɹʌmbl̩/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Northern-England: /ˈɡɹʊmbəl/
  • rhymes with -ʌmbəl
  • CMU ARPABET: G R AH1 M B AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A high thundering, rumbling or growling sound.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: onomatopoeic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The sound made by a hungry stomach.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A surly complaint.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • That whiner is never without a grumble to share.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To make a low, growling or rumbling noise, like a hungry stomach or certain animals.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • The distant thunder grumbles.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To complain; to murmur or mutter with discontent; to make ill-natured complaints in a low voice and a surly manner.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • He grumbles about the food constantly, but has yet to learn to cook.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To utter in a grumbling fashion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

a complaint uttered in a low and indistinct tone

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: grumbling, murmur, murmuring, mutter, muttering

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: complaint

8

noun

Meaning 8

a loud low dull continuous noise

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • they heard the rumbling of thunder

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: rumble, rumbling, grumbling

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: noise

9

verb

Meaning 9

make complaining remarks or noises under one's breath

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • she grumbles when she feels overworked

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: murmur, mutter, croak, gnarl

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: complain, kick, plain, sound off, quetch, kvetch

10

verb

Meaning 10

show one's unhappiness or critical attitude

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He scolded about anything that he thought was wrong
  • We grumbled about the increased work load

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: grouch, scold

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: complain, kick, plain, sound off, quetch, kvetch

11

verb

Meaning 11

to utter or emit low dull rumbling sounds

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he grumbled a rude response
  • Stones grumbled down the cliff

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: growl, rumble

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: utter, emit, let out, let loose

12

verb

Meaning 12

make a low noise

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • rumbling thunder

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: rumble

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sound, go

History

Etymology

Probably from Middle French grommeler, from Old French grumeler (“to murmur, grumble”), from Middle Dutch *grommelen ("to murmur, mutter, grunt"; > Modern Dutch grommelen (“to grumble”)), frequentative of Middle Dutch grommen (“to growl, grunt”). Cognate with Middle Low German grummelen (> Low German grummeln (“to grumble”)), German grummeln (“to grumble”), Norwegian dialectal grymja (“to growl, grunt”).

Across languages

Translations

118 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: тътен (tǎten) — a high thundering, rumbling or growling sound
  • Finnish: karjunta — a high thundering, rumbling or growling sound
  • Finnish: ärjyntä — a high thundering, rumbling or growling sound
  • Finnish: mylvintä — a high thundering, rumbling or growling sound
  • French: grondement — a high thundering, rumbling or growling sound
  • German: Gegrummel — a high thundering, rumbling or growling sound
  • German: Grummeln — a high thundering, rumbling or growling sound
  • Irish: geonaíl — a high thundering, rumbling or growling sound
  • Italian: protestare — a high thundering, rumbling or growling sound
  • Central Kurdish: بۆڵە (bolle) — a high thundering, rumbling or growling sound
  • Portuguese: rosnado — a high thundering, rumbling or growling sound
  • Russian: рыча́ние (ryčánije) — a high thundering, rumbling or growling sound
  • Spanish: refunfuñadura — a high thundering, rumbling or growling sound
  • Vietnamese: lầm bầm — a high thundering, rumbling or growling sound
  • Bulgarian: куркане (kurkane) — the sound made by a hungry stomach
  • Bulgarian: къркорене (kǎrkorene) — the sound made by a hungry stomach
  • Czech: kručení — the sound made by a hungry stomach
  • Dutch: gegrommel — the sound made by a hungry stomach
  • Dutch: geknor — the sound made by a hungry stomach
  • Dutch: grommen — the sound made by a hungry stomach
  • Finnish: kurninta — the sound made by a hungry stomach
  • Finnish: kurnaus — the sound made by a hungry stomach
  • French: gargouillement — the sound made by a hungry stomach
  • French: grondement — the sound made by a hungry stomach
  • German: Knurren — the sound made by a hungry stomach
  • Central Kurdish: قۆڕەقۆڕ (qorreqorr) — the sound made by a hungry stomach
  • Romanian: chiorăi — the sound made by a hungry stomach
  • Romanian: ghiorțăi — the sound made by a hungry stomach
  • Romanian: borborism — the sound made by a hungry stomach
  • Romanian: borborigme — the sound made by a hungry stomach
  • Russian: урча́ние (určánije) — the sound made by a hungry stomach
  • Spanish: gruñido — the sound made by a hungry stomach
  • Bulgarian: мърморене (mǎrmorene) — surly complaint
  • Esperanto: grumbli — surly complaint
  • French: grognement — surly complaint
  • Indonesian: menggerutu — surly complaint
  • Albanian: shfryj — to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise
  • Albanian: gjëmoj — to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise
  • Southern Altai: ыркыраар (ïrkïraar) — to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise
  • Bulgarian: ръмжа (rǎmža) — to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise
  • Dutch: grommen — to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise
  • Dutch: knorren — to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise
  • Finnish: karjua — to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise
  • Finnish: ärjyä — to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise
  • Finnish: mylviä — to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise
  • French: gronder — to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise
  • Galician: rosmar — to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise
  • Galician: roñar — to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise
  • Ancient Greek: γρύζω (grúzō) — to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise
  • Central Kurdish: بۆڵە (bolle) — to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise
  • Kyrgyz: ыркыроо (ırkıroo) — to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise
  • Portuguese: rosnar — to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise
  • Russian: рыча́ть (ryčátʹ) — to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise
  • Walloon: groûler — to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise
  • Bulgarian: куркам (kurkam) — to make a growling or rumbling stomach noise
  • Dutch: grommen — to make a growling or rumbling stomach noise
  • Dutch: grommelen — to make a growling or rumbling stomach noise
  • Finnish: kurnia — to make a growling or rumbling stomach noise
  • Finnish: kurnata — to make a growling or rumbling stomach noise
  • French: gargouiller — to make a growling or rumbling stomach noise
  • Central Kurdish: بۆڵە (bolle) — to make a growling or rumbling stomach noise
  • Russian: урча́ть (určátʹ) — to make a growling or rumbling stomach noise
  • Russian: бурча́ть (burčátʹ) — to make a growling or rumbling stomach noise
  • Spanish: gruñir — to make a growling or rumbling stomach noise
  • Arabic: قَمْقَمَ (qamqama) — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Azerbaijani: deyinmək — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Azerbaijani: dolquldanmaq — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Azerbaijani: söylənmək — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Azerbaijani: mırıldamaq — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Bulgarian: мърморя (mǎrmorja) — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Bulgarian: мрънкам (mrǎnkam) — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Catalan: rondinar — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Dutch: grommen — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Dutch: grommelen — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Dutch: morren — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Finnish: purnata — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Finnish: valittaa — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • French: ronchonner — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • French: bougonner — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • French: rouspéter — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • French: grogner — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • French: grommeler — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • French: maugréer — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Galician: rosmar — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Galician: roñar — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Galician: refungar — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • German: murren — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Greek: γογγύζω (gongýzo) — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Greek: γκρινιάζω (gkriniázo) — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Ancient Greek: γογγύζω (gongúzō) — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Indonesian: merajuk — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Irish: bí ag clamhsán — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Irish: déan clamhsán — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Latin: ganniō — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Macedonian: мрчи (mrči) — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Māori: wauwau — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Māori: whakangutungutu — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Māori: whakanonenone — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Māori: hakuhaku — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Persian: ژکیدن (žakidan) — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Portuguese: rosnar — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Portuguese: resmungar — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Russian: ворча́ть (vorčátʹ) — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Russian: бурча́ть (burčátʹ) — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Russian: брюзжа́ть (brjuzžátʹ) — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Spanish: refunfuñar — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Spanish: rezongar — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Spanish: lamentarse — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Spanish: rezonglar — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Spanish: verraquear — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Spanish: varraquear — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Spanish: rosigar — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Tày: bắm — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Tày: phăm bẩư — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Ukrainian: бурчати (burčaty) — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Vietnamese: lẩm bẩm — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Walloon: marmouzî — to murmur or mutter with discontent
  • Walloon: maroner — to murmur or mutter with discontent