Standard Lemma guide

guzzle

noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈɡʌzəl/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʌzəl
  • CMU ARPABET: G AH1 Z AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Drink; intoxicating liquor.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, uncountable

Examples

  • Where squander'd away the tiresome minutes of your evening leisure over seal'd Winchesters of threepenny guzzle! — Tom Brown

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A drinking bout; a debauch.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An insatiable thing or person.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A drain or ditch; a gutter; sometimes, a small stream. Also called guzzen.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, obsolete

Qualifier: provincial

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The throat.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To drink or eat quickly, voraciously, or to excess; to gulp down; to swallow greedily, continually, or with gusto.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To consume alcoholic beverages, especially frequently or habitually.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, informal, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To consume anything quickly, greedily, or to excess, as if with insatiable thirst; often said of gas-powered vehicles.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, informal, transitive

Examples

  • This car just guzzles petrol.
  • 2004, Mike Rigby, quoted in The Freefoam Roofline Report, https://web.archive.org/web/20160313225853/http://michaelrigbyassociates.com/pages/research/quarterly/readreport35166.htm China continues full steam ahead and the Americans continue to guzzle fuel, while supply becomes restricted.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To flow copiously; to spray out.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, intransitive, rare

Examples

  • Blood guzzled from the wound.
  • The barrel guzzled out beer from the hole.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

drink greedily or as if with great thirst

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The boys guzzled the cheap vodka

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: drink, imbibe

History

Etymology

Probably imitative of the sound of drinking eagerly; or from Old French gouziller, gosillier (“to pass through the throat”), from gosier (“throat”), and akin to Italian gozzo (“throat; a bird's crop”). First attested in 1576.

Across languages

Translations

35 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: أَسْرَفَ فِي اَلشَّرَاب (ʔasrafa fī š-šarāb) — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • Biatah Bidayuh: nugo — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • Bulgarian: наливам се (nalivam se) — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • Chinese Mandarin: 暴飲 /暴饮 (bàoyǐn) — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • Czech: chlemtat — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • Esperanto: trinkegi — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • French: engloutir — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • French: siffler du vin — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • French: bouffer — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • German: saufen — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • German: verschlingen — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • Italian: trangugiare — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • Italian: ingurgitare — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • Japanese: ガブガブ飲む (gabugabu-nomu) — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • Malay: menggelogok — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • Māori: karapetau — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • Russian: жа́дно пить (žádno pitʹ) — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • Russian: пить с жа́дностью (pitʹ s žádnostʹju) — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • Russian: дуть (dutʹ) — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • Serbo-Croatian: ло̀кати — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • Serbo-Croatian: lòkati — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • Spanish: engullir (eat voraciuosly) — to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
  • Czech: chlastat — to consume alcoholic beverages, especially frequently or habitually
  • Czech: lemtat — to consume alcoholic beverages, especially frequently or habitually
  • Esperanto: drinki — to consume alcoholic beverages, especially frequently or habitually
  • German: saufen — to consume alcoholic beverages, especially frequently or habitually
  • Russian: буха́ть (buxátʹ) — to consume alcoholic beverages, especially frequently or habitually
  • Swedish: supa — to consume alcoholic beverages, especially frequently or habitually
  • Bulgarian: тъпча се (tǎpča se) — (by extension) to consume anything greedily
  • French: bouffer — (by extension) to consume anything greedily
  • German: schlucken — (by extension) to consume anything greedily
  • Irish: plac — (by extension) to consume anything greedily
  • Māori: karapetau — (by extension) to consume anything greedily
  • Russian: пожира́ть (požirátʹ) — (by extension) to consume anything greedily
  • Russian: опустоши́ть (opustošítʹ) — (by extension) to consume anything greedily