Standard Lemma guide

gymnast

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈdʒɪm.næst/
  • US: /ˈd͡ʒɪm.næst/
  • US: /ˈd͡ʒɪm.nəst/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: JH IH1 M N AH0 S T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

One who performs (the sport of) gymnastics.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

an athlete who is skilled in gymnastics

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: athlete, jock

Narrower terms: tumbler, Korbut, Olga Korbut

History

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek γυμναστής (gumnastḗs, “trainer of athletes”), from γυμνάζω (gumnázō, “I train naked, exercise”), from γυμνός (gumnós, “naked”).

Across languages

Translations

39 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: մարմնամարզիկ (marmnamarzik) — one who performs gymnastics
  • Catalan: gimnasta — one who performs gymnastics
  • Chinese Mandarin: 體操運動員 /体操运动员 (tǐcāo yùndòngyuán) — one who performs gymnastics
  • Czech: gymnasta — one who performs gymnastics
  • Czech: gymnastka — one who performs gymnastics
  • Dutch: turner — one who performs gymnastics
  • Dutch: gymnast — one who performs gymnastics
  • Dutch: gymnaste — one who performs gymnastics
  • Finnish: voimistelija — one who performs gymnastics
  • French: gymnaste — one who performs gymnastics
  • Galician: ximnasta — one who performs gymnastics
  • German: Turner — one who performs gymnastics
  • German: Turnerin — one who performs gymnastics
  • Greek: αθλητής της γυμναστικής (athlitís tis gymnastikís) — one who performs gymnastics
  • Greek: αθλήτρια της γυμναστικής (athlítria tis gymnastikís) — one who performs gymnastics
  • Hungarian: tornász — one who performs gymnastics
  • Ido: gimnastikisto — one who performs gymnastics
  • Ido: gimnastikero — one who performs gymnastics
  • Italian: ginnasta — one who performs gymnastics
  • Japanese: 体操選手 (taisō senshu) — one who performs gymnastics
  • Latvian: vingrotājs — one who performs gymnastics
  • Latvian: vingrotāja — one who performs gymnastics
  • Lithuanian: gimnãstas — one who performs gymnastics
  • Lithuanian: gimnãstė — one who performs gymnastics
  • Macedonian: гимнастичар (gimnastičar) — one who performs gymnastics
  • Macedonian: гимнастичарка (gimnastičarka) — one who performs gymnastics
  • Norwegian Bokmål: turner — one who performs gymnastics
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: turnar — one who performs gymnastics
  • Persian: ژیمناست (žimnâst) — one who performs gymnastics
  • Polish: gimnastyk — one who performs gymnastics
  • Polish: gimnastyczka — one who performs gymnastics
  • Portuguese: ginasta — one who performs gymnastics
  • Romanian: gimnast — one who performs gymnastics
  • Romanian: gimnastă — one who performs gymnastics
  • Russian: гимна́ст (gimnást) — one who performs gymnastics
  • Russian: гимна́стка (gimnástka) — one who performs gymnastics
  • Spanish: gimnasta — one who performs gymnastics
  • Swedish: gymnast — one who performs gymnastics
  • Thai: นักกายกรรม (nák-gaai-yá-gam) — one who performs gymnastics
Real reading context

gymnast in complete knowledge articles