noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK:/ˈdʒɪm.næst/
US:/ˈd͡ʒɪm.næst/
US:/ˈd͡ʒɪm.nəst/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:JH IH1 M N AH0 S T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
One who performs (the sport of) gymnastics.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
an athlete who is skilled in gymnastics
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: athlete, jock
Narrower terms: tumbler, Korbut, Olga Korbut
History
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek γυμναστής (gumnastḗs, “trainer of athletes”), from γυμνάζω (gumnázō, “I train naked, exercise”), from γυμνός (gumnós, “naked”).
Across languages
Translations
39 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Armenian:
մարմնամարզիկ
(marmnamarzik)
— one who performs gymnastics
Catalan:
gimnasta
— one who performs gymnastics
Chinese Mandarin:
體操運動員 /体操运动员
(tǐcāo yùndòngyuán)
— one who performs gymnastics
Czech:
gymnasta
— one who performs gymnastics
Czech:
gymnastka
— one who performs gymnastics
Dutch:
turner
— one who performs gymnastics
Dutch:
gymnast
— one who performs gymnastics
Dutch:
gymnaste
— one who performs gymnastics
Finnish:
voimistelija
— one who performs gymnastics
French:
gymnaste
— one who performs gymnastics
Galician:
ximnasta
— one who performs gymnastics
German:
Turner
— one who performs gymnastics
German:
Turnerin
— one who performs gymnastics
Greek:
αθλητής της γυμναστικής
(athlitís tis gymnastikís)
— one who performs gymnastics
Greek:
αθλήτρια της γυμναστικής
(athlítria tis gymnastikís)
— one who performs gymnastics
Hungarian:
tornász
— one who performs gymnastics
Ido:
gimnastikisto
— one who performs gymnastics
Ido:
gimnastikero
— one who performs gymnastics
Italian:
ginnasta
— one who performs gymnastics
Japanese:
体操選手
(taisō senshu)
— one who performs gymnastics
Latvian:
vingrotājs
— one who performs gymnastics
Latvian:
vingrotāja
— one who performs gymnastics
Lithuanian:
gimnãstas
— one who performs gymnastics
Lithuanian:
gimnãstė
— one who performs gymnastics
Macedonian:
гимнастичар
(gimnastičar)
— one who performs gymnastics
Macedonian:
гимнастичарка
(gimnastičarka)
— one who performs gymnastics
Norwegian Bokmål:
turner
— one who performs gymnastics
Norwegian Nynorsk:
turnar
— one who performs gymnastics
Persian:
ژیمناست
(žimnâst)
— one who performs gymnastics
Polish:
gimnastyk
— one who performs gymnastics
Polish:
gimnastyczka
— one who performs gymnastics
Portuguese:
ginasta
— one who performs gymnastics
Romanian:
gimnast
— one who performs gymnastics
Romanian:
gimnastă
— one who performs gymnastics
Russian:
гимна́ст
(gimnást)
— one who performs gymnastics
Russian:
гимна́стка
(gimnástka)
— one who performs gymnastics
Spanish:
gimnasta
— one who performs gymnastics
Swedish:
gymnast
— one who performs gymnastics
Thai:
นักกายกรรม
(nák-gaai-yá-gam)
— one who performs gymnastics