noun · verb · 16 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/ˈhæb.ɪt/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
/ˈhæb.ət/weak vowel merger
rhymes with -æbɪt
CMU ARPABET:HH AE1 B AH0 T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
An action performed on a regular basis.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
It’s become a habit of mine to have a cup of coffee after dinner.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: wont, routine, ritual, habitude
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
An action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
By force of habit, he dressed for work even though it was holiday.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
An addiction.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
kick the habit
He has a 10-cigar habit.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
It’s interesting how Catholic and Buddhist monks both wear habits.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A piece of clothing worn for a specific activity; a uniform.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
The new riding habits of the team looked smashing!
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
Outward appearance; attire; dress.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
Form of growth or general appearance and structure of a plant or crystal.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
From Middle English habit, from Latin habitus (“condition, bearing, state, appearance, dress, attire”), from habeō (“to have, hold, keep”). Distantly related to gift. Replaced Middle English abit, from Old French abit, itself from the same Latin source. Displaced native Old English þēaw, wuna, and ġewuna.
From Middle English habiten, from Old French habiter, from Latin habitāre (“to dwell, abide, keep”), frequentative of habeō (“to have, hold, keep”); see have.
Across languages
Translations
284 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
shprehi
— an action done on a regular basis
Albanian:
gojdhânë
— an action done on a regular basis
Albanian:
Zakon
— an action done on a regular basis
Arabic:
عَادَة
(ʕāda)
— an action done on a regular basis
Armenian:
սովորություն
(sovorutʻyun)
— an action done on a regular basis
Armenian:
սովորույթ
(sovoruytʻ)
— an action done on a regular basis
Aromanian:
huchi
— an action done on a regular basis
Assamese:
অভ্যাস
(obhyax)
— an action done on a regular basis
Asturian:
vezu
— an action done on a regular basis
Azerbaijani:
adət
— an action done on a regular basis
Bashkir:
ғәҙәт
(ğəźət)
— an action done on a regular basis
Belarusian:
звы́чай
(zvýčaj)
— an action done on a regular basis
Belarusian:
звы́чка
(zvýčka)
— an action done on a regular basis
Bengali:
অভ্যাস
(obbhaś)
— an action done on a regular basis
Bhojpuri:
आदत
(ādat)
— an action done on a regular basis
Breton:
boaz
— an action done on a regular basis
Bulgarian:
на́вик
(návik)
— an action done on a regular basis
Burmese:
ဝသီ
(wa.si)
— an action done on a regular basis
Burmese:
အလေ့အကျင့်
(a.le.a.kyang.)
— an action done on a regular basis
Catalan:
costum
— an action done on a regular basis
Chechen:
ӏедал
(ˀedal)
— an action done on a regular basis
Chechen:
ламаст
(lamast)
— an action done on a regular basis
Cherokee:
ᎢᏯᏛᏁᎵᏓᏍᏗ
(iyadvnelidasdi)
— an action done on a regular basis
Chinese Cantonese:
習慣 /习惯
(zaap6 gwaan3)
— an action done on a regular basis
Hakka Chinese:
習慣 /习惯
(si̍p-koan)
— an action done on a regular basis
Chinese:
習慣 /习惯
(zh-min-nan)
— an action done on a regular basis
Chinese Mandarin:
習慣 /习惯
(xíguàn)
— an action done on a regular basis
Ngazidja Comorian:
twaɓia
— an action done on a regular basis
Corsican:
abitùdine
— an action done on a regular basis
Crimean Tatar:
adet
— an action done on a regular basis
Czech:
návyk
— an action done on a regular basis
Czech:
zvyk
— an action done on a regular basis
Danish:
vane
— an action done on a regular basis
Dutch:
gewoonte
— an action done on a regular basis
Esperanto:
kutimo
— an action done on a regular basis
Estonian:
harjumus
— an action done on a regular basis
Even:
хавкан
(hawkan)
— an action done on a regular basis
Evenki:
татын
(tatin)
— an action done on a regular basis
Evenki:
савкан
(sawkan)
— an action done on a regular basis
Faroese:
vani
— an action done on a regular basis
Finnish:
tapa
— an action done on a regular basis
French:
habitude
— an action done on a regular basis
Friulian:
usance
— an action done on a regular basis
Galician:
hábito
— an action done on a regular basis
Galician:
costume
— an action done on a regular basis
Galician:
habitude
— an action done on a regular basis
Georgian:
ჩვევა
(čveva)
— an action done on a regular basis
Georgian:
ჩვეულება
(čveuleba)
— an action done on a regular basis
German:
Gewohnheit
— an action done on a regular basis
German:
Gepflogenheit
— an action done on a regular basis
German:
Habitus
— an action done on a regular basis
Greek:
συνήθεια
(synítheia)
— an action done on a regular basis
Ancient Greek:
συνήθεια
(sunḗtheia)
— an action done on a regular basis
Mbya Guarani:
eko
— an action done on a regular basis
Gujarati:
ટેવ
(ṭev)
— an action done on a regular basis
Haitian Creole:
abitid
— an action done on a regular basis
Hausa:
dabu'a
— an action done on a regular basis
Hawaiian:
hana maʻa
— an action done on a regular basis
Hebrew:
הֶרְגֵּל
(hergél)
— an action done on a regular basis
Hebrew:
מִנְהָג
(minhág)
— an action done on a regular basis
Hindi:
अभ्यास
(abhyās)
— an action done on a regular basis
Hindi:
आदत
(ādat)
— an action done on a regular basis
Hungarian:
szokás
— an action done on a regular basis
Icelandic:
vani
— an action done on a regular basis
Icelandic:
venja
— an action done on a regular basis
Ido:
kustumo
— an action done on a regular basis
Igbo:
omume
— an action done on a regular basis
Indonesian:
kebiasaan
— an action done on a regular basis
Indonesian:
adat
— an action done on a regular basis
Ingrian:
koosi
— an action done on a regular basis
Interlingua:
habitude
— an action done on a regular basis
Irish:
cleachtadh
— an action done on a regular basis
Irish:
gnás
— an action done on a regular basis
Irish:
béas
— an action done on a regular basis
Irish:
nós
— an action done on a regular basis
Irish:
taithí
— an action done on a regular basis
Italian:
abitudine
— an action done on a regular basis
Italian:
consuetudine
— an action done on a regular basis
Japanese:
習慣
(shūkan)
— an action done on a regular basis
Javanese:
adat
— an action done on a regular basis
Jeju:
쿠세
(kuse)
— an action done on a regular basis
Kazakh:
әдет
(ädet)
— an action done on a regular basis
Khmer:
ទំលាប់
(tumlŏəp)
— an action done on a regular basis
Korean:
습관
(seupgwan)
— an action done on a regular basis
Korean:
버릇
(beoreut)
— an action done on a regular basis
Northern Kurdish:
edet
— an action done on a regular basis
Kyrgyz:
адат
(adat)
— an action done on a regular basis
Lao:
ນິໄສ
(ni sai)
— an action done on a regular basis
Latin:
habitus
— an action done on a regular basis
Latvian:
ieradums
— an action done on a regular basis
Latvian:
paradums
— an action done on a regular basis
Lithuanian:
įprotis
— an action done on a regular basis
Macedonian:
навика
(navika)
— an action done on a regular basis
Malay:
tabiat
— an action done on a regular basis
Malay:
kebiasaan
— an action done on a regular basis
Malay:
adat
— an action done on a regular basis
Malayalam:
ശീലം
(śīlaṁ)
— an action done on a regular basis
Maltese:
drawwa
— an action done on a regular basis
Manx:
cliaghtey
— an action done on a regular basis
Manx:
oash
— an action done on a regular basis
Marathi:
सवय
(savay)
— an action done on a regular basis
Mongolian:
зан
(zan)
— an action done on a regular basis
Mongolian:
зуршил
(zuršil)
— an action done on a regular basis
Nepali:
अभ्यास
(abhyās)
— an action done on a regular basis
Norwegian Bokmål:
vane
— an action done on a regular basis
Norwegian Bokmål:
sedvane
— an action done on a regular basis
Norwegian Nynorsk:
vane
— an action done on a regular basis
Norwegian Nynorsk:
sedvane
— an action done on a regular basis
Occitan:
costuma
— an action done on a regular basis
Occitan:
abitud
— an action done on a regular basis
Odia:
ଅଭ୍ୟାସ
(abhyāsa)
— an action done on a regular basis
Old English:
þēaw
— an action done on a regular basis
Pashto:
عادت
('ādat)
— an action done on a regular basis
Dari:
عَادَت
(ādat)
— an action done on a regular basis
Iranian Persian:
عادَت
(âdat)
— an action done on a regular basis
Plautdietsch:
Sitten
— an action done on a regular basis
Polish:
nawyk
— an action done on a regular basis
Polish:
zwyczaj
— an action done on a regular basis
Portuguese:
hábito
— an action done on a regular basis
Portuguese:
costume
— an action done on a regular basis
Punjabi:
ਆਦਤ
(ādat)
— an action done on a regular basis
Punjabi:
ਆਦਤਾਂ
(ādatā̃)
— an action done on a regular basis
Romanian:
obicei
— an action done on a regular basis
Romanian:
habitudine
— an action done on a regular basis
Romansh:
disa
— an action done on a regular basis
Romansh:
deisa
— an action done on a regular basis
Romansh:
adüs
— an action done on a regular basis
Russian:
привы́чка
(privýčka)
— an action done on a regular basis
Russian:
обы́чай
(obýčaj)
— an action done on a regular basis
Russian:
обыкнове́ние
(obyknovénije)
— an action done on a regular basis
Russian:
тради́ция
(tradícija)
— an action done on a regular basis
Sanskrit:
अभ्यास
(abhyāsa)
— an action done on a regular basis
Scottish Gaelic:
cleachdadh
— an action done on a regular basis
Serbo-Croatian:
на̑вика
— an action done on a regular basis
Serbo-Croatian:
привика
— an action done on a regular basis
Serbo-Croatian:
nȃvika
— an action done on a regular basis
Serbo-Croatian:
privika
— an action done on a regular basis
Sicilian:
abbitùtini
— an action done on a regular basis
Slovak:
zvyk
— an action done on a regular basis
Slovak:
návyk
— an action done on a regular basis
Slovene:
navada
— an action done on a regular basis
Somali:
caado
— an action done on a regular basis
Spanish:
costumbre
— an action done on a regular basis
Spanish:
hábito
— an action done on a regular basis
Swedish:
vana
— an action done on a regular basis
Tajik:
одат
(odat)
— an action done on a regular basis
Tamil:
பழக்கம்
(paḻakkam)
— an action done on a regular basis
Tatar:
гадәт
(ğädät)
— an action done on a regular basis
Telugu:
అలవాటు
(alavāṭu)
— an action done on a regular basis
Thai:
นิสัย
(ní-sǎi)
— an action done on a regular basis
Tocharian B:
yakne
— an action done on a regular basis
Turkish:
alışkanlık
— an action done on a regular basis
Turkish:
adet
— an action done on a regular basis
Turkmen:
endik
— an action done on a regular basis
Turkmen:
adat
— an action done on a regular basis
Ukrainian:
зви́чка
(zvýčka)
— an action done on a regular basis
Urdu:
عادَت
('ādat)
— an action done on a regular basis
Uyghur:
ئادەت
(adet)
— an action done on a regular basis
Uzbek:
odat
— an action done on a regular basis
Vietnamese:
thói quen
— an action done on a regular basis
Volapük:
kösömot
— an action done on a regular basis
Walloon:
abitude
— an action done on a regular basis
Walloon:
alaedje
— an action done on a regular basis
Walloon:
acostumance
— an action done on a regular basis
Welsh:
arferiad
— an action done on a regular basis
Welsh:
cynefindod
— an action done on a regular basis
Yiddish:
געוווינהייט
(gevoynheyt)
— an action done on a regular basis
Armenian:
սովորություն
(sovorutʻyun)
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Bashkir:
ғәҙәт
(ğəźət)
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Belarusian:
звы́чка
(zvýčka)
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Bulgarian:
на́вик
(návik)
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Bulgarian:
приви́чка
(privíčka)
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Chinese Cantonese:
習慣 /习惯
(zaap6 gwaan3)
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Hakka Chinese:
習慣 /习惯
(si̍p-koan)
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Chinese:
習慣 /习惯
(zh-min-nan)
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Chinese Mandarin:
習慣 /习惯
(xíguàn)
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Danish:
vane
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Dutch:
gewoonte
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Dutch:
automatisme
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Estonian:
harjumus
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Finnish:
tottumus
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Finnish:
tapa
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
French:
habitude
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Galician:
hábito
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Greek:
συνήθεια
(synítheia)
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Greek:
έξη
(éxi)
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Hindi:
आदत
(ādat)
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Hungarian:
megszokás
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Hungarian:
szokás
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Ingrian:
koosi
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Italian:
abitudine
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Japanese:
癖
(kuse)
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Korean:
버릇
(beoreut)
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Korean:
습관
(seupgwan)
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Malayalam:
വഴക്കം
(vaḻakkaṁ)
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Manx:
cliaghtey
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Manx:
oash
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Nepali:
बानी
(bānī)
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Norwegian Bokmål:
vane
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Polish:
nawyk
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Portuguese:
hábito
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Romanian:
obicei
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Romanian:
obișnuință
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Russian:
привы́чка
(privýčka)
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Scottish Gaelic:
cleachdadh
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Spanish:
hábito
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Tamil:
பழக்கம்
(paḻakkam)
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Ukrainian:
зви́чка
(zvýčka)
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Vietnamese:
thói quen
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Walloon:
abitude
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Walloon:
alaedje
— action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
Albanian:
Varësi
— addiction
Dutch:
verslaving
— addiction
Finnish:
riippuvuus
— addiction
Galician:
hábito
— addiction
Greek:
έξη
(éxi)
— addiction
Greek:
εθισμός
(ethismós)
— addiction
Italian:
abitudine
— addiction
Japanese:
癖
(kuse)
— addiction
Japanese:
依存症
(izonshō)
— addiction
Marathi:
सवय
(savay)
— addiction
Polish:
nałóg
— addiction
Portuguese:
vício
— addiction
Russian:
привы́чка
(privýčka)
— addiction
Russian:
зави́симость
(zavísimostʹ)
— addiction
Spanish:
hábito
— addiction
Tamil:
அடிமை
(aṭimai)
— addiction
Tamil:
அடிமையாதல்
(aṭimaiyātal)
— addiction
Vietnamese:
thói
— addiction
Walloon:
mwaijhe abitude
— addiction
Walloon:
måle abitude
— addiction
Asturian:
hábitu
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Bulgarian:
мона́шеско облекло́
(monášesko oblekló)
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Catalan:
hàbit
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Chinese Mandarin:
修女服
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Czech:
hábit
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Dutch:
habijt
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Dutch:
pij
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Esperanto:
vesto
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Esperanto:
froko
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Finnish:
kaapu
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Finnish:
munkinkaapu
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Finnish:
nunnankaapu
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Finnish:
nunnanhuntu
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
French:
habit
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Galician:
hábito
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
German:
Kutte
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Greek:
ράσο
(ráso)
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Hungarian:
csuha
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Hungarian:
habitus
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Interlingua:
habito
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Italian:
tonaca
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Italian:
saio
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Manx:
coamrey
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Polish:
habit
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Portuguese:
hábito
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Russian:
ря́са
(rjása)
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Spanish:
hábito
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Ukrainian:
ря́са
(rjása)
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Volapük:
kösömotaklot
— long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
Dutch:
uniform
— piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
Dutch:
tenue
— piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
Esperanto:
vesto
— piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
Finnish:
asu
— piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
Finnish:
kilpailuasu
— piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
French:
costume
— piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
French:
uniforme
— piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
Interlingua:
habito
— piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
Italian:
uniforme
— piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
Manx:
coamrey
— piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
Portuguese:
uniforme
— piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
Spanish:
uniforme
— piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
Tamil:
சீருடை
(cīruṭai)
— piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity
Volapük:
kösömotaklot
— piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity