Standard Lemma guide

habitual

adj · noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /həˈbɪ.tʃʊ.əl/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /həˈbɪ.tʃwəl/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /-tjʊ-/
  • General-American: /həˈbɪ.t͡ʃʊ.əl/
  • General-American: /həˈbɪ.t͡ʃ(w)əl/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: HH AH0 B IH1 CH UW0 AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or relating to a habit; established as a habit; performed over and over again; recurrent, recurring.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Her habitual lying was the reason for my mistrust.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: perennial, repeating, repetitious, habitual, monotonous, recurrent, recurring, repetitional, repetitionary, repetitive

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Regular or usual.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Professor Franklein took his habitual seat at the conference table.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: accustomed, customary, general, average, basic, bog-standard, common, common as bums, common as dirt, common as muck, common as pig tracks, dime a dozen, everyday, frequent, habitual, nonrare, par for the course, pedestrian, plain, quotidian, regular, routinary, routine, ten a penny, two a penny, usual, workaday

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Of a person or thing: engaging in some behaviour as a habit or regularly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • He’s a habitual chain-smoker.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Pertaining to an action performed customarily, ordinarily, or usually.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: consuetudinal

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

One who does something habitually, such as a serial criminal offender.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: colloquial

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A construction representing something done habitually.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

adjective satellite

Meaning 7

commonly used or practiced; usual

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his accustomed thoroughness
  • took his customary morning walk
  • his habitual comment
  • with her wonted candor

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: accustomed, customary, wonted(a)

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

The adjective is derived from Late Middle English habitual (“of one's inherent disposition”), from Medieval Latin habituālis (“customary; habitual”), from Latin habitus (“character; disposition; habit; physical or emotional condition; attire, dress”) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship); analysable as habit + -ual. Habitus is derived from habeō (“to have; to hold; to own; to possess”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gheh1bh- (“to grab, take”)) + -tus (suffix forming action nouns from verbs). The noun is derived from the adjective.

Across languages

Translations

66 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: habitual — of or relating to a habit; performed over and over again — see also recurrent
  • Chinese Mandarin: 慣常的 /惯常的 (guàncháng de) — of or relating to a habit; performed over and over again — see also recurrent
  • Finnish: tavanomainen — of or relating to a habit; performed over and over again — see also recurrent
  • French: habituel — of or relating to a habit; performed over and over again — see also recurrent
  • German: gewohnt — of or relating to a habit; performed over and over again — see also recurrent
  • Hungarian: megrögzött — of or relating to a habit; performed over and over again — see also recurrent
  • Irish: gréasach — of or relating to a habit; performed over and over again — see also recurrent
  • Italian: ricorrente — of or relating to a habit; performed over and over again — see also recurrent
  • Italian: ripetitivo — of or relating to a habit; performed over and over again — see also recurrent
  • Italian: solito — of or relating to a habit; performed over and over again — see also recurrent
  • Latin: solitus — of or relating to a habit; performed over and over again — see also recurrent
  • Portuguese: habitual — of or relating to a habit; performed over and over again — see also recurrent
  • Russian: обы́чный (obýčnyj) — of or relating to a habit; performed over and over again — see also recurrent
  • Russian: привы́чный (privýčnyj) — of or relating to a habit; performed over and over again — see also recurrent
  • Slovene: običájen — of or relating to a habit; performed over and over again — see also recurrent
  • Spanish: habitual — of or relating to a habit; performed over and over again — see also recurrent
  • Swedish: vanemässig — of or relating to a habit; performed over and over again — see also recurrent
  • Armenian: սովորական (sovorakan) — regular or usual
  • Bulgarian: обичаен (običaen) — regular or usual
  • Catalan: habitual — regular or usual
  • Finnish: tavallinen — regular or usual
  • Finnish: tavanomainen — regular or usual
  • French: habituel — regular or usual
  • German: gewöhnlich — regular or usual
  • German: gewohnt — regular or usual
  • German: habituell — regular or usual
  • Hungarian: megszokott — regular or usual
  • Hungarian: szokásos — regular or usual
  • Hungarian: szokványos — regular or usual
  • Ido: kustumala — regular or usual
  • Irish: rialta — regular or usual
  • Italian: persistente — regular or usual
  • Italian: usuale — regular or usual
  • Portuguese: habitual — regular or usual
  • Russian: обы́чный (obýčnyj) — regular or usual
  • Slovene: običájen — regular or usual
  • Spanish: habitual — regular or usual
  • Swedish: vanlig — regular or usual
  • Bulgarian: обичаен (običaen) — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Bulgarian: привичен (privičen) — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Bulgarian: свойствен (svojstven) — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Catalan: habitual — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Chinese Mandarin: 習慣的 /习惯的 (xíguàn de) — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Danish: vanemæssig — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Esperanto: kutima — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Finnish: tapa- — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Finnish: tavanomainen — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Galician: habitual — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • German: gewohnt — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Hungarian: rendszeres — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Hungarian: (recidivous) visszaeső — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Irish: rialta — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Italian: abituale — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Italian: corrente — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Italian: solito — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Latin: habitualis — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Māori: matatau — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Portuguese: habitual — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Romanian: de obicei — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Russian: пристрасти́вшийся (pristrastívšijsja) — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Russian: привы́чный (privýčnyj) — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Russian: зая́длый (zajádlyj) — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Russian: закорене́лый (zakorenélyj) — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Slovene: običájen — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Spanish: habitual — engaging in some behaviour as a habit
  • Swedish: vanemässig — engaging in some behaviour as a habit