name · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK:/ˈhaɪkuː/
US:/haɪˈku/
US:/ˈhaɪku/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -aɪkuː
rhymes with -uː
CMU ARPABET:HH AY1 K UW0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
A village in the census-designated place of Haiku-Pauwela, Hawaii, United States.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A Japanese poem in three lines, the first and last consisting of five morae, and the second consisting of seven morae, usually with an emphasis on the season or a naturalistic theme.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A three-line poem in any language, with five syllables in the first and last lines and seven syllables in the second, usually with an emphasis on the season or a naturalistic theme.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
Haiku, a poem
five beats, then seven, then five
ends as it began.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
an epigrammatic Japanese verse form of three short lines
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: poem, verse form
History
Etymology
Borrowed from Hawaiian Haʻikū.
Borrowed from Japanese 俳(はい)句(く) (haiku), from Middle Chinese 俳 (beaj, “paralleled [writing]”) + 句 (kɨoH, “line”).
Across languages
Translations
55 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Hawaiian:
Haʻikū
— Translations
Arabic:
هَايْكُو
(haykū)
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Chinese Cantonese:
俳句
(paai4 geoi3)
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Chinese Mandarin:
俳句
(páijù)
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Danish:
haiku
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Esperanto:
hajko
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Finnish:
haiku
— Japanese poem of a specific form
French:
haïku
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Georgian:
ჰაიკუ
(haiḳu)
— Japanese poem of a specific form
German:
Haiku
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Gujarati:
હાઇકુ
(hāiku)
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Gujarati:
સત્તરાક્ષરી
(sattarākṣarī)
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Hebrew:
הַיְקוּ /הייקו
(haykú)
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Hindi:
हाइकु
(hāiku)
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Icelandic:
hæka
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Ido:
haiko
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Indonesian:
haiku
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Japanese:
俳句
(haiku)
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Korean:
하이쿠
(haiku)
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Lithuanian:
haiku
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Malay:
haiku
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Marathi:
हाइकु
(hāiku)
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Norwegian:
haiku
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Polish:
haiku
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Portuguese:
haiku
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Portuguese:
haicai
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Russian:
ха́йку
(xájku)
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Russian:
хо́кку
(xókku)
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Spanish:
haiku
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Spanish:
haikú
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Swedish:
haiku
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Tagalog:
hayku
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Turkish:
haiku
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Ukrainian:
ха́йку
(xájku)
— Japanese poem of a specific form
Arabic:
هَايْكُو
(haykū)
— poem of similar structure
Chinese Mandarin:
俳句
(páijù)
— poem of similar structure
Danish:
haiku
— poem of similar structure
Esperanto:
hajko
— poem of similar structure
Finnish:
haiku
— poem of similar structure
French:
haïku
— poem of similar structure
Georgian:
ჰაიკუ
(haiḳu)
— poem of similar structure
German:
Haiku
— poem of similar structure
Hindi:
हाइकु
(hāiku)
— poem of similar structure
Icelandic:
hæka
— poem of similar structure
Indonesian:
haiku
— poem of similar structure
Japanese:
俳句
(haiku)
— poem of similar structure
Korean:
하이쿠
(haiku)
— poem of similar structure
Malay:
haiku
— poem of similar structure
Marathi:
हाइकु
(hāiku)
— poem of similar structure
Norwegian:
haiku
— poem of similar structure
Polish:
haiku
— poem of similar structure
Portuguese:
haiku
— poem of similar structure
Portuguese:
haicai
— poem of similar structure
Russian:
ха́йку
(xájku)
— poem of similar structure
Russian:
хо́кку
(xókku)
— poem of similar structure