Standard Lemma guide

half-baked

adj · noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌhɑːfˈbeɪkt/
  • Canada, General-American: /ˌhæfˈbeɪkt/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: HH AE1 F B EY2 K T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of a person or thing: incompletely developed or formed; not fully prepared or trained.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, informal

Qualifier: frequently derogatory

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Of a person or thing: incompletely developed or formed; not fully prepared or trained.

Of an idea or scheme; not carefully considered or fully planned; ill-conceived, unsound.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, informal

Qualifier: frequently derogatory

Examples

  • The guy had some half-baked idea for getting rich in the stock market.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: half-assed, half-cocked, dough-baked

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Of a person: having no common sense or intelligence; foolish.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, informal

Qualifier: frequently derogatory

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: asinine, balmy, barmy, bedaft, loony, daft, derpy, dim-headed, dim-witted, dopey, dull-headed, dull-witted, dumb, duncical, fatuous, fuzzy-headed, fuzzy-minded, gauvison, goofy, idiotic, idle, insipient, mookish, naive, silly, simple, slight, slow-witted, softheaded, soft in the head, sottish, stupid, thick, unsage, unwise, wool-headed, woolly-headed, woolly-minded, crackpot, dense

Antonyms: astute, clairvoyant, deep, frood, grounded, judicious, oracular, perspicacious, politic, profound, prudent, quick-witted, reasonable, sagacious, sage, sapient, sensible, wise, witful

4

adj

Meaning 4

Of a person: mildly under the influence of alcohol, a drug, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, informal

Qualifier: frequently derogatory

Examples

  • If you need to talk to John tonight, try to catch him early in the evening, while he’s still only half-baked.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Adrian Quist, adrip, aled up, all mops and brooms, arseholed, a sheet in the wind, a sheet in the wind's eye, bedrunken, befuddled, beliquored, besotted, besotten, bevvied, bibacious, bibulous, binned, bingoed, bladdered, blasted, blewed, blind, blind drunk, blitzed, blocked, blootered, blottoed, blue, bollocksed, bombed, boozy, bosky, bottled, Brahms, Brahms and Liszt, budgy, bungalowed, bungfu, burlin', canned, clobbered, corned, cocked, cockeyed, crapulous, crocked, cunted, cup-shot, cup-shotten, cut, dead drunk, destroyed, disguised, drunk, drunk as a piper, drunked up, drunken, ebriated, ebriose, elephant's, elephant's trunk, elevated, faced, fap, fershnickered, flooey, floored, flush, flushed, flustered, fluted, fluthered, feeling no pain, fou, four sheets in the wind, fresh, fried, frosted, fuckered up, fuckfaced, fuddled, full, fuzzy-headed, fuzzy-minded, gassed, gattered, gee-eyed, gesuip, ginned, gished, glorious, groggified, groggy, half polluted, half cut, half lit, half seas over, hammered, have drink taken, have the sun in one's eyes, hazed, high as a Georgia pine, high as a kite, high, hog-whimpering, honkers, hooched up, hooted, hoovered, hosed, how came you so, impaired, in liquor, in one's altitudes, in one's cups, in the bag, in the drink, inebriate, inebriated, inebrious, insober, insobrietous, inter pocula, jaked, jarred, juiced, juiced up, kaylied, kettled, kisky, lamped, langered, langers, larruped, lash, lashed, lathered, legless, liquored up, liquory, lit, loaded, looped, loopy, loose, lubed, lubed up, lubricated, lushed, mabok, mad with it, maggot, maggoted, mashed, maudlin, medicated, messed up, monged, mortal, mortalled, Mozart and Liszt, muddled, muggy, mullered, munted, muzzy, MWI, nappy, newted, nimptopsical, obfuscated, obliviated, off one's box, off one's head, off one's tits, oiled, oiled up, Oliver, Oliver Twist, on the ran tan, ossified, out of it, out of one's box, out of one's face, out of one's head, out of sight, overcome, overrefreshed, overtaken, paralytic, parlatic, pickled, pie-eyed, pixilated, plastered, ploughed, plowed, polluted, potshot, potted, pounded, primed, puggled, quisby, raddled, ratfaced, razzled, ripe, ripped, rolling, rubbered, sauced, sauced up, scammered, schloshed, schnockered, screwed, scuttered, sewed up, shedded, shellacked, shicker, shickered, shitty, skunked, slammed, slarmied, slizzard, sloppy drunk, sloshed, smashed, snockered, snookered, snozzled, snuffy, soaken, sodden, soshed, sotted, sottish, souped-up, soused, sozzled, sozzly, spanceled, spannered, spiffed, splashed, spongy, sprung, squiffed, steamboats, stewed, stinking, stinko, stoated, stoned, stonkered, stotious, strut, swacked, tanked, tanked up, temulent, temulentive, three sheets in the wind, three sheets to the wind, throwed, tight as a tick, tight, tilted, tippled, tipsy, tired and emotional, toasted, top-heavy, top-heavy with drink, toping, trashed, tuned, twatfaced, twisted, wastey, wazzed, wazzocked, well-oiled, wellied, wet, whittled, withered, wobbly, woozy, worse for liquor, worse for wear, wrecked, zoned, zonked, zooted, zorched, zotzed, baked, blazed, blown, chemically impaired, chopped, drugged, drugged-out, geeked, hepped up, hopped up, trolleyed, lifted, reefed, spaced-out, up there, wasted, whacked

Antonyms: clearheaded, dry, on the wagon, sober, sober as a judge, stone-cold sober, undrunken, unintoxicated

5

adj

Meaning 5

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: partially cooked by heating in an oven, either as an accidental outcome or as a work in process.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Near-synonyms: (dated) dough-baked, underbaked
  • The casserole was half-baked, but I choked it down anyway to be polite.
  • When the casserole is half-baked, start preparing the side dishes.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dough-baked, underbaked

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A foolish or stupid person; a fool, an idiot.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, dialectal, informal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: alcatote, asshat, arsehole, asshole, bayard, berk, birdbrain, blither, bobchin, bonehead, bozo, buffoon, brickhead, Charlie, chucklehead, chowderhead, chump, clart, clown, der-brain, dill pickle, dim bulb, dimwit, dingleberry, dipshit, dipstick, dirtbrain, div, divvo, divvy, dolt, donk, doodle, doofus, dope, dork, dote, dotterel, dullard, dumbass, dumbbell, dumbo, dumb fuck, dummy, dunce, dunderhead, dupe, fathead, fenderhead, fiddle, fuckwit, fuzznut, geck, gig, gink, goober, gooseberry, gowk, gubbins, gump, half-baked, ha'p'orth, Homer Simpson, ignoramus, imbecile, jamoke, jerk, jerkoff, jolterhead, jolthead, juggins, jughead, knucklehead, lamebrain, mameluke (US (Italian-American), slang), maroon, meathead, mong, moron, mug, muggins, mushhead, nimrod, nincompoop, nit, nitwit, not the sharpest knife in the drawer, numskull, numps, numpty, nupson, oaf, pillock, pinhead, plonker, prat, retard, shit for brains, shithead, shitwit, schmo, schmuck, smooth brain, snapperhead, softhead, sohai, sot, stupid, sucker, thickhead, tonto, tool, tosser, tosspot, tubelight, twat, twerp, twit, wally, wantwit, wazzock, yampy

Antonyms: loremaster, oracle, philosopher, sage, savant

7

adjective satellite

Meaning 7

insufficiently cooked

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: underdone

Antonyms: none provided

8

adjective satellite

Meaning 8

foolish; totally unsound

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a crazy scheme
  • half-baked ideas
  • a screwball proposal without a prayer of working

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: crazy, screwball, softheaded

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

The adjective is derived from half- (prefix meaning ‘incomplete, partial’) or half (adverb) + baked (“cooked by baking; (slang) drunk”, adjective). The noun is derived from adjective sense 1.2 (“of a person: having no common sense or intelligence”).

Across languages

Translations

29 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Dutch: halfbakken — of a person or thing: incompletely developed or formed; not fully prepared or trained
  • Dutch: halfgaar — of a person or thing: incompletely developed or formed; not fully prepared or trained
  • Finnish: puolivalmis — of a person or thing: incompletely developed or formed; not fully prepared or trained
  • Finnish: puolikypsä — of a person or thing: incompletely developed or formed; not fully prepared or trained
  • French: foireux — of a person or thing: incompletely developed or formed; not fully prepared or trained
  • French: fumeux — of a person or thing: incompletely developed or formed; not fully prepared or trained
  • German: halbgar — of a person or thing: incompletely developed or formed; not fully prepared or trained
  • German: unausgegoren — of a person or thing: incompletely developed or formed; not fully prepared or trained
  • Kazakh: шала-шарпы (şala-şarpy) — of a person or thing: incompletely developed or formed; not fully prepared or trained
  • Polish: nieprzemyślany — of a person or thing: incompletely developed or formed; not fully prepared or trained
  • Polish: niewydarzony — of a person or thing: incompletely developed or formed; not fully prepared or trained
  • Russian: доморо́щенный (domoróščennyj) — of a person or thing: incompletely developed or formed; not fully prepared or trained
  • Russian: несостоя́тельный (nesostojátelʹnyj) — of a person or thing: incompletely developed or formed; not fully prepared or trained
  • Spanish: faltarle un hervor — of a person or thing: incompletely developed or formed; not fully prepared or trained
  • Tamil: அரைகுறை (araikuṟai) — of a person or thing: incompletely developed or formed; not fully prepared or trained
  • Finnish: puolinainen — of an idea or scheme; not carefully considered or fully planned
  • Finnish: puolivillainen — of an idea or scheme; not carefully considered or fully planned
  • Dutch: halfbakken — partially cooked by heating in an oven
  • Dutch: halfgaar — partially cooked by heating in an oven
  • Finnish: puolikypsä — partially cooked by heating in an oven
  • German: halbgar — partially cooked by heating in an oven
  • Greek: μισοψημένος (misopsiménos) — partially cooked by heating in an oven
  • Ingrian: toorekas — partially cooked by heating in an oven
  • Kazakh: шикілі-пісілі (şikılı-pısılı) — partially cooked by heating in an oven
  • Old English: healfsoden — partially cooked by heating in an oven
  • Old English: samsoden — partially cooked by heating in an oven
  • Polish: niedopieczony — partially cooked by heating in an oven
  • Russian: недопечённый (nedopečónnyj) — partially cooked by heating in an oven
  • Russian: полусыро́й (polusyrój) — partially cooked by heating in an oven