Standard Lemma guide

hamlet

name · noun · 23 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈhæm.lɪt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ˈhæm.lət/
  • rhymes with (UK) -æmlɪt
  • homophone: hamlet
  • Canada, UK: /ˈhæm.lɪt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • homophone: Hamlet
  • CMU ARPABET: HH AE1 M L AH0 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: HH AE1 M L IH0 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A William Shakespeare play about the Danish royal family.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

The eponymous main character of William Shakespeare's play, whose father's ghost, murdered by Hamlet's uncle, exhorts him to seek revenge.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A male given name.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Marin County, California.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Mercer County, Illinois.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

A number of places in the United States:

A town in Starke County, Indiana, named after John Hamlet.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

name

Meaning 8

A number of places in the United States:

A village in Hayes County, Nebraska, so-named as it was regarded as a hamlet.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

name

Meaning 9

A number of places in the United States:

A hamlet in Chautauqua County, New York.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

name

Meaning 10

A number of places in the United States:

A city in Richmond County, North Carolina.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

name

Meaning 11

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Clatsop County, Oregon, regarded as a hamlet.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

name

Meaning 12

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Raleigh County, West Virginia, so-named for its small size.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

name

Meaning 13

A locality in Alberta, Canada, named after William Hamlet.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

name

Meaning 14

A settlement in Gittisham parish, East Devon district, Devon, England, just outside Honiton (OS grid ref SY1499).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

name

Meaning 15

A hamlet in Yetminster parish and Chetnole parish, Dorset, England (OS grid ref ST5908).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

noun

Meaning 16

A small settlement or a group of houses, often defined as a settlement smaller than a village.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: thorp

Antonyms: none provided

17

noun

Meaning 17

A village that does not have its own church.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

noun

Meaning 18

An unincorporated community of whatever size, lacking its own municipal government, but with defined boundaries.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Canada, specifically

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

noun

Meaning 19

Any of the fish of the genus Hypoplectrus in the family Serranidae.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

noun

Meaning 20

A protein complex of alpha-lactalbumin and oleic acid that induces apoptosis in tumor cells, but not in healthy cells.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

noun

Meaning 21

a community of people smaller than a village

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: crossroads

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: community

22

noun

Meaning 22

a settlement smaller than a town

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: village

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: settlement

Narrower terms: kampong, campong, kraal, pueblo, Cheddar, Sealyham, El Alamein, Jericho, Jamestown, Chancellorsville, Spotsylvania, Yorktown

23

noun

Meaning 23

the hero of William Shakespeare's tragedy who hoped to avenge the murder of his father

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fictional character, fictitious character, character

History

Etymology

From Latin Amlethus, as written by 13th-century Danish historian Saxo Grammaticus, and borrowed into English by way of François de Belleforest's French Hamlet, originally rendered as Hamblet in English. Ultimately from Old Danish Amlethæ, corresponding to Old Norse Amlóði (“fool”), claimed to be suggestive of the way that Hamlet acts in the play, from ama (“to annoy”).

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos Proto-Indo-European *tḱóymos Proto-Germanic *haimaz Frankish *haimbor. Old French ham Old French hamel Old French hameletbor. Middle English hamlet English hamlet From Middle English hamlet, hamelet, a borrowing from Old French hamelet, diminutive of Old French hamel, in turn diminutive of Old French ham, of Germanic origin, from Frankish *haim, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *haimaz (whence English home). Equivalent to Middle English ham (“home, village”) + -let (“small”).

Acronym of Human Alpha-lactalbumin Made LEthal to Tumor cells, chosen to spell out Hamlet.

Across languages

Translations

178 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: هَامْلِت (hāmlit) — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Armenian: Համլետ — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Belarusian: Га́млет (Hámljet) — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Bulgarian: Ха́млет (Hámlet) — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Chinese Mandarin: 哈姆雷特 (Hāmǔléitè) — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Chinese Mandarin: 哈姆萊特 /哈姆莱特 (Hāmǔláitè) — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Czech: Hamlet — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Danish: Hamlet — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Dutch: Hamlet — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Esperanto: Hamleto — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Finnish: Hamlet — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • French: Hamlet — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Georgian: ჰამლეტი (hamleṭi) — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • German: Hamlet — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Greek: Άμλετ (Ámlet) — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Greek: Αμλέτος (Amlétos) — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Hebrew: המלט — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Hindi: हम्लेट (hamleṭ) — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Hungarian: Hamlet — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Icelandic: Hamlet — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Italian: Amleto — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Japanese: ハムレット (Hamuretto) — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Korean: 햄릿 (Haemnit) — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Latvian: Hamlets — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Lithuanian: Hamletas — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Macedonian: Хамлет — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Marathi: हॅम्लेट (hĕmleṭ) — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Mongolian: Гамлет (Gamlet) — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Persian: هملت (hamlet) — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Polish: Hamlet — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Portuguese: Hamlet — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Russian: Га́млет (Gámlet) — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Serbo-Croatian: Хамлет — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Serbo-Croatian: Hamlet — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Spanish: Hamlet — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Thai: แฮมเลต (haem-lâyt) — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Turkish: Hamlet — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Ukrainian: Га́млет (Hámlet) — the main character of the play Hamlet
  • Afrikaans: gehug — small village
  • Armenian: շեն (šen) — small village
  • Armenian: գյուղակ (gyuġak) — small village
  • Asturian: llugar — small village
  • Azerbaijani: oba — small village
  • Basque: herrixka — small village
  • Belarusian: вёсачка (vjósačka) — small village
  • Belarusian: ху́тар (xútar) — small village
  • Bulgarian: селце́ (selcé) — small village
  • Catalan: poblet — small village
  • Chinese Mandarin: 村莊 /村庄 (cūnzhuāng) — small village
  • Chinese Mandarin: 小村 (xiǎocūn) — small village
  • Chukchi: нымным (nymnym) — small village
  • Coptic: ϫⲉⲫⲣⲟ (jephro) — small village
  • Coptic: ⲉⲡⲟⲓⲕⲓⲟⲛ (epoikion) — small village
  • Czech: osada — small village
  • Czech: víska — small village
  • Czech: dědinka — small village
  • Czech: kolonie — small village
  • Danish: landsby — small village
  • Danish: bygd — small village
  • Dutch: (boeren)gat — small village
  • Dutch: gehucht — small village
  • Dutch: negorij — small village
  • Dutch: uithoek — small village
  • Esperanto: vilaĝeto — small village
  • Estonian: küla — small village
  • Faroese: bygd — small village
  • Faroese: smábygd — small village
  • Finnish: pikkukylä — small village
  • Finnish: kyläpahanen — small village
  • French: hameau — small village
  • Galician: aldea — small village
  • Galician: lugar — small village
  • Galician: vilar — small village
  • Galician: casal — small village
  • Galician: poubea — small village
  • Georgian: სოფელი (sopeli) — small village
  • German: Weiler — small village
  • German: Dorf — small village
  • German: Kaff — small village
  • German: Wihr — small village
  • Greek: χωριουδάκι (chorioudáki) — small village
  • Hebrew: כפרון \ פַּרְוָן (kfarón) — small village
  • Hindi: खेड़ा (kheṛā) — small village
  • Hindi: पल्ली (pallī) — small village
  • Hindi: पुरवा (purvā) — small village
  • Hungarian: törpefalu — small village
  • Hungarian: aprófalu — small village
  • Hungarian: falucska — small village
  • Hungarian: (esp. farmstead) tanya — small village
  • Ido: vilajeto — small village
  • Indonesian: kampung — small village
  • Irish: gráig — small village
  • Italian: casale — small village
  • Italian: località — small village
  • Italian: villaggio — small village
  • Italian: frazione — small village
  • Italian: borgata — small village
  • Italian: borgo — small village
  • Japanese: 村落 (sonraku) — small village
  • Japanese: 集落 (shūraku) — small village
  • Khmer: កូនភូមិ (koun phuum) — small village
  • Korean: 촌락 (chollak) — small village
  • Korean: 마을 (ma'eul) — small village
  • Latin: vīcus — small village
  • Latin: vīculus — small village
  • Latvian: sādža — small village
  • Latvian: ciems — small village
  • Macedonian: се́лце (sélce) — small village
  • Macedonian: ка́тун (kátun) — small village
  • Macedonian: за́селок (záselok) — small village
  • Manx: balley beg — small village
  • Mirandese: aldé — small village
  • Norwegian: landsby — small village
  • Norwegian: grend — small village
  • Occitan: masatge — small village
  • Persian: دهکده (dehkade) — small village
  • Polish: przysiółek — small village
  • Polish: sioło — small village
  • Portuguese: aldeia — small village
  • Portuguese: lugarejo — small village
  • Portuguese: aldeola — small village
  • Portuguese: arraial — small village
  • Portuguese: aldeota — small village
  • Russian: дереву́шка (derevúška) — small village
  • Russian: ху́тор (xútor) — small village
  • Russian: сельцо́ (selʹcó) — small village
  • Sanskrit: ग्राम (grāma) — small village
  • Serbo-Croatian: насеље — small village
  • Serbo-Croatian: сеоце — small village
  • Serbo-Croatian: заселак — small village
  • Serbo-Croatian: naselje — small village
  • Serbo-Croatian: seoce — small village
  • Serbo-Croatian: zaselak — small village
  • Slovene: vasica — small village
  • Slovene: zaselek — small village
  • Spanish: aldehuela — small village
  • Spanish: caserío — small village
  • Spanish: aldea — small village
  • Spanish: pueblito — small village
  • Spanish: villar — small village
  • Swedish: by — small village
  • Telugu: పల్లెటూరు (palleṭūru) — small village
  • Turkish: mezra — small village
  • Ukrainian: сільце́ (silʹcé) — small village
  • Ukrainian: присі́лочок (prysíločok) — small village
  • Ukrainian: ху́тір (xútir) — small village
  • Vietnamese: xóm — small village
  • Welsh: pentref bach — small village
  • Yiddish: דערפֿל (derfl) — small village
  • Yoruba: ìletò — small village
  • Yoruba: abà — small village
  • Yoruba: abúlé — small village
  • Yoruba: egurè — small village
  • Asturian: llugar — village without its own church
  • Chinese Mandarin: 部落無教會的小村莊 /部落无教会的小村庄 (bùluò wú jiāohuì de xiǎo cūnzhuāng) — village without its own church
  • Czech: vesnička — village without its own church
  • Czech: dědina — village without its own church
  • Danish: bygd — village without its own church
  • Estonian: küla — village without its own church
  • Finnish: kylä (as opposed to kirkonkylä) — village without its own church
  • French: hameau — village without its own church
  • Georgian: სოფელი (sopeli) — village without its own church
  • Irish: gráig — village without its own church
  • Italian: casale — village without its own church
  • Japanese: 小村 (komura) — village without its own church
  • Polish: osada — village without its own church
  • Russian: дере́вня (derévnja) — village without its own church
  • Russian: ху́тор (xútor) — village without its own church
  • Spanish: aldea — village without its own church
  • Swedish: by — village without its own church
  • Telugu: పల్లె (palle) — village without its own church
  • Finnish: Hypoplectrus — fish
  • German: Hamletbarsche — fish
  • Japanese: ハムレット (hamuretto) — fish
  • Lithuanian: vakos — fish
  • Polish: Hypoplectrus — fish
  • Spanish: serranidae hypoplectrus — fish
  • Swedish: hypoplectrus — fish
Real reading context

hamlet in complete knowledge articles