Phrase guide

hammerhead shark

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of the family Sphyrnidae of sharks.

Any of various sharks of the genus Sphyrna having the eyes set on projections (cephalofoils) from the sides of the head, which gives it a hammer shape.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any of the family Sphyrnidae of sharks.

A winghead shark (Eusphyra blochii).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

medium-sized live-bearing shark with eyes at either end of a flattened hammer-shaped head; worldwide in warm waters; can be dangerous

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hammerhead

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: shark

Narrower terms: smooth hammerhead, Sphyrna zygaena, smalleye hammerhead, Sphyrna tudes, shovelhead, bonnethead, bonnet shark, Sphyrna tiburo

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

37 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Asturian: pexe martiellu — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Catalan: tauró martell — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Chinese Mandarin: 雙髻鯊 /双髻鲨 (shuāngjìshā) — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Czech: kladivoun — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Danish: hammerhaj — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Dutch: hamerhaai — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Estonian: vasarhai — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Finnish: vasarahai — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • French: requin-marteau — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • German: Hammerhai — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Ancient Greek: ζύγαινα (zúgaina) — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Hungarian: pörölycápa — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Indonesian: hiu martil — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Irish: siorc ceann casúir — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Italian: squalo martello — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Japanese: シュモクザメ (shumokuzame) — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Korean: 귀상어 (gwisang'eo) — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Latvian: āmurzivs — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Māori: mangōpare — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Māori: kakere — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Mokilese: pako dohdo — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Norwegian Bokmål: hammerhai — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: hamarhai — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: hammarhai — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Pangasinan: balagbagan — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Pohnpeian: pako lohpwu — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Polish: głowomłot — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Polish: rekin młot — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Portuguese: tubarão-martelo — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Russian: аку́ла-мо́лот (akúla-mólot) — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Russian: ры́ба-мо́лот (rýba-mólot) — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Russian: молотоголо́вая аку́ла (molotogolóvaja akúla) — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Spanish: tiburón martillo — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Swedish: hammarhaj — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Tagalog: bingkungan — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Tagalog: balagbagan — shark of the genus Sphyrna
  • Tagalog: krusan — shark of the genus Sphyrna