Standard Lemma guide

handbrake

noun · verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A brake in a vehicle, set by hand, and usually locking on until released by hand, enabling its use when parked.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: automotive, engineering, mechanical, mechanical-engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, rail-transport, railways, transport, vehicles

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The mechanism, particularly the locking hand-operated lever or foot-operated toggle lever in a motorcar or the hand-operated crank on a railcar, which is used to set and release such a brake.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: automotive, engineering, mechanical, mechanical-engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, rail-transport, railways, transport, vehicles

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To apply the handbrake in a vehicle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From hand + brake.

Across languages

Translations

47 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: جَلَنْط (jalanṭ) — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Bengali: হাত ব্রেক (hat brek) — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Catalan: fre de mà — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Chinese Cantonese: 手掣 (sau2 zai3) — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Chinese: 手擋 /手挡 (zh-min-nan) — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Chinese Mandarin: 手剎 /手刹 (shǒushā) — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Chinese Mandarin: 手剎車 /手刹车 (shǒushāchē) — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Chinese Mandarin: 手閘 /手闸 (shǒuzhá) — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Danish: håndbremse — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Dutch: handrem — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Faroese: hondbremsa — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Finnish: käsijarru — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Finnish: seisontajarru — hand-operated brake in a car
  • French: frein à main — hand-operated brake in a car
  • West-Frisian: hânrem — hand-operated brake in a car
  • German: Handbremse — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Greek: χειρόφρενο (cheirófreno) — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Hebrew: אמברקס (ambreks) — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Hungarian: kézifék — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Icelandic: handbremsa — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Icelandic: handhemill — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Italian: freno a mano — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Japanese: ハンドブレーキ (handoburēki) — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Korean: 핸드브레이크 (haendeubeureikeu) — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Luxembourgish: Handbrems — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Macedonian: рачна кочница (račna kočnica) — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Norwegian: håndbrekk — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Norwegian Bokmål: håndbrems — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Norwegian Bokmål: handbrems — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Norwegian Bokmål: håndbremse — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Norwegian Bokmål: handbremse — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Norwegian Bokmål: håndbrekk — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Norwegian Bokmål: handbrekk — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: handbremse — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: handbrems — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: handbrekk — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Persian: ترمز دستی (tormoz dasti) — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Polish: hamulec ręczny — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Portuguese: freio de mão — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Portuguese: travão de mão — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Russian: ручно́й то́рмоз (ručnój tórmoz) — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Russian: ручни́к (ručník) — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Spanish: freno de mano — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Swedish: handbroms — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Tagalog: kamay-pigil — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Turkish: el freni — hand-operated brake in a car
  • Welsh: brêc llaw — hand-operated brake in a car