Standard Lemma guide

hanging

adj · noun · verb · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈhæŋ.ɪŋ/ without æ-raising
  • /ˈheɪ̯ŋ.ɪŋ/ æ-raising
  • /ˈhɛ̃ŋ.ɪŋ/ æ-raising
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -æŋɪŋ
  • CMU ARPABET: HH AE1 NG IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: HH AE1 NG G IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Suspended.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • The hanging vines made the house look older than it was.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Unprotected and exposed to capture.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: board-games, chess, games

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Hittable; poorly executed by the pitcher, hence relatively easy to hit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable, slang

Topics: ball-games, baseball, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

Examples

  • hanging breaking ball
  • hanging slider

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Ugly; very unattractive; disgusting.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, not-comparable, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adj

Meaning 5

Extending beyond the margins of a page.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: media, publishing, typography

Examples

  • hanging punctuation

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The act of hanging a person (or oneself) by the neck in order to kill that person (or to commit suicide).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Hanging is the punishment for one convicted of war crimes, there.
  • The hanging of the bandits was attended by the whole village.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Anything that is hung as a decorative element (such as curtains, gobelins, or posters).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Examples

  • The various hangings on that Christmas tree look nice.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

The way in which hangings (decorations) are arranged.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Examples

  • I dislike the cramped hanging in the gallery of 18th century painters.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

present participle and gerund of hang

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

the act of suspending something (hanging it from above so it moves freely)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • there was a small ceremony for the hanging of the portrait

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: suspension, dangling

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: support, supporting

11

noun

Meaning 11

a form of capital punishment; victim is suspended by the neck from a gallows or gibbet until dead

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • in those days the hanging of criminals was a public entertainment

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: execution, executing, capital punishment, death penalty

12

noun

Meaning 12

decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the cold castle walls were covered with hangings

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: wall hanging

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: decoration, ornament, ornamentation

Narrower terms: dossal, dossel, Kakemono, lambrequin, tapestry, arras

History

Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

From Middle English hangynge, honginge, equivalent to hang + -ing. Compare Old English hengen (“hanging”) and hōhing (“hanging”).

Across languages

Translations

105 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: висящ (visjašt) — suspended
  • Dutch: hangend — suspended
  • Dutch: hangende — suspended
  • Finnish: roikkuva — suspended
  • Finnish: riippuva — suspended
  • French: suspendu — suspended
  • French: suspendue — suspended
  • Old French: pendu — suspended
  • German: hängend — suspended
  • Greek: αναρτημένος (anartiménos) — suspended
  • Greek: κρεμάμενος (kremámenos) — suspended
  • Greek: κρεμαστός (kremastós) — suspended
  • Italian: sospeso — suspended
  • Italian: sospesa — suspended
  • Latin: pensilis — suspended
  • Latin: pendulus — suspended
  • Māori: tautau — suspended
  • Portuguese: suspenso — suspended
  • Romanian: atârnat — suspended
  • Russian: вися́чий (visjáčij) — suspended
  • Russian: вися́щий (visjáščij) — suspended
  • Spanish: suspendido — suspended
  • Spanish: colgando — suspended
  • Spanish: colgante — suspended
  • Spanish: colgandero — suspended
  • Spanish: pensil — suspended
  • Spanish: pénsil — suspended
  • Swedish: hängande — suspended
  • Arabic: شَنْق (šanq) — means of execution
  • Bulgarian: обесване (obesvane) — means of execution
  • Chinese Mandarin: 縊死 /缢死 (yìsǐ) — means of execution
  • Chinese Mandarin: 絞刑 /绞刑 (jiǎoxíng) — means of execution
  • Chinese Mandarin: 吊死 (diàosǐ) — means of execution
  • Czech: oběšení — means of execution
  • Dutch: verhanging — means of execution
  • Dutch: verhangen — means of execution
  • Esperanto: pendumo — means of execution
  • Finnish: hirttäminen — means of execution
  • French: pendaison — means of execution
  • German: Erhängung — means of execution
  • Greek: απαγχονισμός (apanchonismós) — means of execution
  • Ancient Greek: ἀγχόνη (ankhónē) — means of execution
  • Gujarati: ફાંસી (phā̃sī) — means of execution
  • Hindi: फाँसी (phā̃sī) — means of execution
  • Hungarian: akasztás — means of execution
  • Icelandic: henging — means of execution
  • Indonesian: penggantungan — means of execution
  • Italian: impiccagione — means of execution
  • Japanese: 絞首刑 (kōshukei) — means of execution
  • Japanese: 絞殺刑 (kōsatsukei) — means of execution
  • Central Kurdish: خنکاندن (xinkandin) — means of execution
  • Latin: suspendium — means of execution
  • Latvian: kāršana — means of execution
  • Latvian: pakāršana — means of execution
  • Lithuanian: korimas — means of execution
  • Lithuanian: pakorimas — means of execution
  • Macedonian: бесење (besenje) — means of execution
  • Persian: اعدام کردن (e'dâm kardan) — means of execution
  • Persian: دار زدن (dâr zadan) — means of execution
  • Polish: powieszenie — means of execution
  • Portuguese: forca — means of execution
  • Portuguese: enforcamento — means of execution
  • Russian: пове́шение (povéšenije) — means of execution
  • Spanish: ahorcamiento — means of execution
  • Swedish: hängning — means of execution
  • Swedish: galgen — means of execution
  • Urdu: پھان٘سی (phā̃sī) — means of execution
  • Bulgarian: бесене (besene) — public event at which a person is hanged
  • Bulgarian: обесване (obesvane) — public event at which a person is hanged
  • Dutch: verhanging — public event at which a person is hanged
  • Esperanto: pendumo — public event at which a person is hanged
  • Finnish: hirttäjäiset — public event at which a person is hanged
  • French: pendaison — public event at which a person is hanged
  • German: Erhängung — public event at which a person is hanged
  • Greek: απαγχονισμός (apanchonismós) — public event at which a person is hanged
  • Indonesian: penggantungan — public event at which a person is hanged
  • Polish: powieszenie — public event at which a person is hanged
  • Portuguese: enforcamento — public event at which a person is hanged
  • Russian: пове́шение (povéšenije) — public event at which a person is hanged
  • Swedish: hängning — public event at which a person is hanged
  • Chinese Mandarin: 條幅 /条幅 (tiáofú) — anything wide, high and thin that is hung
  • Dutch: behang — anything wide, high and thin that is hung
  • Dutch: wandtapijt — anything wide, high and thin that is hung
  • Dutch: drapperie — anything wide, high and thin that is hung
  • Esperanto: pendaĵo — anything wide, high and thin that is hung
  • Finnish: seinäkoriste — anything wide, high and thin that is hung
  • French: tenture — anything wide, high and thin that is hung
  • German: Behang — anything wide, high and thin that is hung
  • Hindi: टँगाव (ṭaṅgāv) — anything wide, high and thin that is hung
  • Hindi: लटकाव (laṭkāv) — anything wide, high and thin that is hung
  • Hindi: लटकन (laṭkan) — anything wide, high and thin that is hung
  • Hindi: टँगाई (ṭaṅgāī) — anything wide, high and thin that is hung
  • Indonesian: gantungan — anything wide, high and thin that is hung
  • Japanese: 掛物 (kakemono) — anything wide, high and thin that is hung
  • Russian: сви́ток (svítok) — anything wide, high and thin that is hung
  • Swedish: hänge — anything wide, high and thin that is hung
  • Finnish: ripustus — way in which hangings (decorations) are arranged
  • German: Hängung — way in which hangings (decorations) are arranged
  • Greek: κρεμαστά (kremastá) — way in which hangings (decorations) are arranged
  • Hindi: टँगाई (ṭaṅgāī) — way in which hangings (decorations) are arranged
  • Hindi: लटकन (laṭkan) — way in which hangings (decorations) are arranged
  • Indonesian: penggantungan — way in which hangings (decorations) are arranged
  • Russian: гобеле́н (gobelén) — way in which hangings (decorations) are arranged
  • Russian: драпиро́вка (drapiróvka) — way in which hangings (decorations) are arranged
  • Swedish: hängning — way in which hangings (decorations) are arranged
Real reading context

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