Standard Lemma guide

haphazard

adj · adv · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /(ˌ)hæpˈhæz.əd/
  • Canada, US: /(ˌ)hæpˈhæz.ɚd/
  • Canada, US, nonstandard: /(ˌ)hæfˈhæz.ɚd/
  • California: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /(ˌ)hæpˈhæz.əd/
  • Queensland Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • New-Zealand: /(ˌ)hɛpˈhɛz.əd/
  • CMU ARPABET: HH AE0 P HH AE1 Z ER0 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Random; chaotic; incomplete; not thorough, constant, or consistent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Do not make such haphazard changes to the settings; instead, adjust the knobs carefully, a bit at a time.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: random, chaotic

Antonyms: systematic

2

adv

Meaning 2

Haphazardly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Simple chance, a random accident, luck.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

marked by great carelessness

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a most haphazard system of record keeping
  • slapdash work
  • slipshod spelling
  • sloppy workmanship

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: slapdash, slipshod, sloppy

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective satellite

Meaning 5

dependent upon or characterized by chance

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a haphazard plan of action
  • his judgment is rather hit-or-miss

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hit-or-miss

Antonyms: none provided

6

adverb

Meaning 6

without care; in a slapdash manner

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the Prime Minister was wearing a grey suit and a white shirt with a soft collar, but his neck had become thinner and the collar stood away from it as if it had been bought haphazard

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: haphazardly

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From archaic hap (“chance, luck”) + hazard.

Across languages

Translations

62 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: kuturu — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Albanian: toptan — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Armenian: պատահական (patahakan) — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Armenian: խառը (xaṙə) — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Bulgarian: случаен (slučaen) — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Bulgarian: безсистемен (bezsistemen) — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Catalan: fortuït — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Chinese Mandarin: 雜亂無章 /杂乱无章 (záluàn wú zhāng) — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Czech: náhodný — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Danish: tilfældig — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Danish: uorganiseret — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Dutch: ongeordend — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Dutch: chaotisch — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Dutch: willekeurig — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Finnish: sattumanvarainen — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Finnish: satunnainen — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Finnish: umpimähkäinen — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • French: hasardeux — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • French: désordonné — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • French: aléatoire — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • German: planlos — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • German: willkürlich — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Hindi: अनियोजित (aniyojit) — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Hungarian: ötletszerű — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Hungarian: rendszertelen — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Hungarian: összevissza — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Hungarian: véletlenszerű — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Hungarian: esetleges — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Icelandic: tilviljunarkenndur — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Icelandic: óskipulegur — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Irish: neamhrialta — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Latin: fortuītus — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Manx: neureilt — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Norwegian: tilfeldig — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Occitan: azardós — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Occitan: aleatòri — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Occitan: caotic — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Occitan: azardívol — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Persian: هچلهف (hačalhaf) — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Persian: اللهبختی (allâh-baxti) — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Plautdietsch: schlodonsich — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Polish: chaotyczny — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Portuguese: atabalhoado — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Portuguese: aleatório — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Portuguese: confuso — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Portuguese: sem pé nem cabeça — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Portuguese: caótico — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Russian: случа́йный (slučájnyj) — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Russian: хаоти́чный (xaotíčnyj) — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Russian: непостоя́нный (nepostojánnyj) — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Spanish: a su aire — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Spanish: inconsistente — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Spanish: sin ton ni son — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Spanish: fortuito — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Spanish: casual — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Spanish: sin ton y sin son — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Spanish: a la remanguillé — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Swedish: tillfällig — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Tagalog: pasilambang — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Turkish: gelişigüzel — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Turkish: rastgele — random, chaotic, incomplete
  • Turkish: plansız — random, chaotic, incomplete