Standard Lemma guide

haplo-

prefix · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈhæplə-/ stress on first syllable; e.g., haplotype
  • /ˈhæploʊ-/ stress on first syllable; e.g., haplotype
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /hæpˈlɒ-/ stress on second syllable; e.g., haplology
  • /ˌhæplə-/ stress on later syllable; e.g., haplodeficient
  • /ˌhæploʊ-/ stress on later syllable; e.g., haplodeficient

1

prefix

Meaning 1

Haploid: having a single set of unpaired chromosomes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: morpheme

Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences

Examples

  • haplodepletion
  • haplodiploid
  • haplosis

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

prefix

Meaning 2

Un-duplicating: where there was two identical copies, deleting the redundant copy. Analogy to haploid in genetics.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: morpheme

Examples

  • haplography
  • haplology
  • haplosegment

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

prefix

Meaning 3

Simple.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: morpheme

Examples

  • haploceratid
  • haplodont
  • haplostele

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

prefix

Meaning 4

Single.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: morpheme

Examples

  • haploscope
  • haploid
  • haplometrosis

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

prefix

Meaning 5

Haplic: soil that is typical of its kind.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: morpheme

Qualifier: soil science

Examples

  • haploperox
  • haploxeralf
  • haploxeroll

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sem- Proto-Indo-European *sm̥- Proto-Hellenic *hə- Ancient Greek ᾰ̔- (hă-) Ancient Greek -πλόος (-plóos) Ancient Greek ᾰ̔πλόος (hăplóos)der. English haplo- Combining form from Ancient Greek ἁπλόος (haplóos, “single, simple”).

Across languages

Translations

7 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: haplo- — Translations
  • Italian: aplo- — Translations
  • Polish: haplo- — Translations
  • Portuguese: haplo- — Translations
  • Russian: гапло- (gaplo-) — Translations
  • Spanish: haplo- — Translations
  • Swedish: haplo- — Translations