noun · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈhɑːbɪndʒə/
US:härʹbĭnjər
US:/ˈhɑɹ.bɪn.d͡ʒəɹ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:HH AA1 R B IH0 N JH ER0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A person or thing that foreshadows or foretells the coming of someone or something.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
harbinger of danger; harbinger of doom; harbinger of spring
One who provides lodgings; especially, the officer of the English royal household who formerly preceded the court when travelling, to provide and prepare lodgings.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
To announce or precede; to be a harbinger of.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: herald
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
something that precedes and indicates the approach of something or someone
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: announce, annunciate, foretell, herald
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: tell
History
Etymology
Originally, a person sent in advance to arrange lodgings. From Middle English herberjour, herbergeour, from Old French herbergeor (French hébergeur), from herbergier (“to set up camp; to shelter; to take shelter”) + -or (suffix forming agent nouns), from Old High German heribergan, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *harjabergu (“army camp, shelter”). Compare German Herberge, Italian albergo, Dutch herberg, English harbor. More at here, borrow.
Across languages
Translations
76 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
voorbode
— that which foretells the coming of something
Bulgarian:
предвестник
(predvestnik)
— that which foretells the coming of something
Catalan:
anunciador
— that which foretells the coming of something
Catalan:
herald
— that which foretells the coming of something
Chinese Mandarin:
預兆 /预兆
(yùzhào)
— that which foretells the coming of something
Czech:
zvěstovatel
— that which foretells the coming of something
Czech:
předzvěstník
— that which foretells the coming of something
Danish:
varsel
— that which foretells the coming of something
Danish:
forvarsel
— that which foretells the coming of something
Dutch:
voorbode
— that which foretells the coming of something
Esperanto:
omeno
— that which foretells the coming of something
Finnish:
airut
— that which foretells the coming of something
Finnish:
sanansaattaja
— that which foretells the coming of something
French:
présage
— that which foretells the coming of something
German:
Vorbote
— that which foretells the coming of something
German:
Omen
— that which foretells the coming of something
German:
Vorzeichen
— that which foretells the coming of something
Greek:
προάγγελος
(proángelos)
— that which foretells the coming of something
Greek:
πρόδρομος
(pródromos)
— that which foretells the coming of something
Hungarian:
előjel
— that which foretells the coming of something
Hungarian:
előfutár
— that which foretells the coming of something
Hungarian:
előhírnök
— that which foretells the coming of something
Icelandic:
boðberi
— that which foretells the coming of something
Icelandic:
fyrirboði
— that which foretells the coming of something
Icelandic:
undanfari
— that which foretells the coming of something
Irish:
réamhtheachtaire
— that which foretells the coming of something
Italian:
messaggero
— that which foretells the coming of something
Italian:
araldo
— that which foretells the coming of something
Italian:
presagio
— that which foretells the coming of something
Italian:
precursore
— that which foretells the coming of something
Italian:
foriero
— that which foretells the coming of something
Italian:
profeta
— that which foretells the coming of something
Italian:
premonitore
— that which foretells the coming of something
Italian:
premonitrice
— that which foretells the coming of something
Japanese:
前触れ
(maebure)
— that which foretells the coming of something
Korean:
선구자
(seon'guja)
— that which foretells the coming of something
Korean:
전조
(jeonjo)
— that which foretells the coming of something
Latin:
praenuntius
— that which foretells the coming of something
Norwegian:
forsmak
— that which foretells the coming of something
Polish:
zwiastun
— that which foretells the coming of something
Portuguese:
arauto
— that which foretells the coming of something
Portuguese:
presságio
— that which foretells the coming of something
Russian:
провозве́стник
(provozvéstnik)
— that which foretells the coming of something
Russian:
предве́стник
(predvéstnik)
— that which foretells the coming of something
Serbo-Croatian:
predšasnik
— that which foretells the coming of something
Serbo-Croatian:
najava
— that which foretells the coming of something
Serbo-Croatian:
navesnik
— that which foretells the coming of something
Serbo-Croatian:
nagovest
— that which foretells the coming of something
Serbo-Croatian:
nagoveštaj
— that which foretells the coming of something
Spanish:
anunciador
— that which foretells the coming of something
Spanish:
anunciante
— that which foretells the coming of something
Spanish:
heraldo
— that which foretells the coming of something
Spanish:
presagio
— that which foretells the coming of something
Swedish:
förebud
— that which foretells the coming of something
Swedish:
förlöpare
— that which foretells the coming of something
Welsh:
cennad
— that which foretells the coming of something
Welsh:
rhagredegydd
— that which foretells the coming of something
Bulgarian:
предвещавам
(predveštavam)
— to announce
Catalan:
anunciar
— to announce
Czech:
zvěstovat
— to announce
Czech:
věstit
— to announce
Dutch:
aankondigen
— to announce
French:
annoncer
— to announce
French:
présager
— to announce
German:
ankündigen
— to announce
Greek:
προαναγγέλλω
(proanangéllo)
— to announce
Italian:
annunciare
— to announce
Italian:
presagire
— to announce
Italian:
premonire
— to announce
Italian:
profetizzare
— to announce
Norwegian:
innvarsle
— to announce
Russian:
предвеща́ть
(predveščátʹ)
— to announce
Spanish:
anunciar
— to announce
Swedish:
förebåda
— to announce
Swedish:
varsla
— to announce
Ottoman Turkish:
مژدهلمك
(müjdelemek)
— to announce