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Unyielding boldness and daring; firmness in doing something that exposes one to difficulty, danger, or calamity; intrepidness.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Excessive boldness; foolish daring; offensive assurance.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Of a plant, an ability to withstand extreme conditions, hardiness.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
the trait of being willing to undertake things that involve risk or danger
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
- the proposal required great boldness
- the plan required great hardiness of heart
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: boldness, daring, hardiness
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: fearlessness
Narrower terms: adventurousness, venturesomeness, daredevilry, daredeviltry, audacity, audaciousness, temerity, shamelessness, brazenness
From hardy + -hood. Compare Dutch hardigheid (“hardness, callousness”), German Hartigkeit (“hardness”).
Across languages
Translations
14 source translations are retained for this English entry.
-
Bulgarian:
смелост
(smelost)
— boldness
-
Bulgarian:
решителност
(rešitelnost)
— boldness
-
Finnish:
rohkeus
— boldness
-
Irish:
crógacht
— boldness
-
Irish:
dánacht
— boldness
-
Irish:
dolbacht
— boldness
-
Irish:
miotal
— boldness
-
Polish:
wytrwałość
— boldness
-
Polish:
wytrzymałość
— boldness
-
Polish:
odporność
— boldness
-
Bulgarian:
дързост
(dǎrzost)
— Excessive boldness; foolish daring
-
Bulgarian:
наглост
(naglost)
— Excessive boldness; foolish daring
-
Polish:
zuchwałość
— Excessive boldness; foolish daring
-
Polish:
zuchwalstwo
— Excessive boldness; foolish daring